pgfplots - 如何获取无衬线字体的 y 轴

Question

我使用 pgfplots 创建了一个坐标系。现在我希望字体是无衬线的，所以我尝试了\sffamily文档开始后的命令（就像示例中一样）。这样，除了 y 轴标签之外，所有内容都是无衬线的。我尝试了，\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\sffamily]但\pgfplotsset{ticklabel style = {font=\sffamily}, y axis label/.append style={font=\sffamily}, }所有这些都得到了代码下方显示的相同结果。

有人知道如何获取无衬线字体的 y 轴字体吗？

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{pgfplots}

\begin{document}
\sffamily

\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5,xmax=105,
    ymin=0,ymax=12,
    x dir=reverse,
    axis y line*=right,
    axis x line*=top,
    xtick=\empty,
    extra x ticks={0,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100},
    extra x tick labels={{0},{10},{20},{30},{40},{50},{60},{70},{80},{90},{100}},
    every x tick/.style={},
    xlabel=Palmfett / Gew.\%,
    xlabel style={at={(0.5,1.225)}},
    ]
\end{axis}

\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5 ,xmax=105,
    ymin=0, ymax=12,
    axis y line*=left,
    axis x line*=bottom,
    xtick=\empty,
    extra x ticks={0,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100},
    extra x tick labels={{0},{10},{20},{30},{40},{50},{60},{70},{80},{90},{100}},
    extra x tick style={grid=major},
    every x tick/.style={},
    xlabel=Bienenwachs / Gew.\%,
    ylabel=Martenshärte / N/mm$^2$
    ]

\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Answer 1

如果你只需要更改某些元素的字体，那么你可以定义它们

\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5,xmax=105,
    ymin=0,ymax=12,
    x dir=reverse,
    axis y line*=right,
    axis x line*=top,
    xticklabel={$\mathsf{\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}}$},
    yticklabel={$\mathsf{\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}}$},
    xlabel=Palmfett / Gew.\%,
    xlabel style={at={(0.5,1.225)}},
    ]
\end{axis}
\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5 ,xmax=105,
    ymin=0, ymax=12,
    axis y line*=left,
    axis x line*=bottom,
    xticklabel={$\mathsf{\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}}$},
    yticklabel={$\mathsf{\pgfmathprintnumber{\tick}}$},
    xlabel=Bienenwachs / Gew.\%,
    ylabel=Martenshärte / N/mm$^2$
    ]
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}

这将保持轴标签不变，但无衬线的 tikc 标签不会经过额外的标签声明。

Answer 2

刻度标签是在数学模式下设置的，即$0$等等。因此，\sffamily那里不尊重。您可以\sffamily按照答案强制在数学模式下对这个问题或者ytick=\empty像对 s 所做的那样制作xtick并使用extra y ticks。此外，只需传递[font=\sffamily]给即可tikzpicture更改字体。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
%\usepackage{cmbright}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.12}%,tick label style={font=\sffamily},}
\begin{document}
%\sffamily 

\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\sffamily]
\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5,xmax=105,
    ymin=0,ymax=12,
    x dir=reverse,
    axis y line*=right,
    axis x line*=top,
    xtick=\empty,
    extra x ticks={0,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100},
    extra x tick labels={{0},{10},{20},{30},{40},{50},{60},{70},{80},{90},{100}},
    ytick=\empty,
    extra y ticks={0,2,4,6,8,10,12},
    extra y tick labels={{0},{2},{4},{6},{8},{10},{12}},
    every x tick/.style={},
    xlabel=Palmfett / Gew.\%,
    xlabel style={at={(0.5,1.225)}},
    ]
\end{axis}

\begin{axis}[
    width=14cm,
    height=7cm,
    scale only axis,
    xmin=-5 ,xmax=105,
    ymin=0, ymax=12,
    axis y line*=left,
    axis x line*=bottom,
    xtick=\empty,
    extra x ticks={0,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100},
    extra x tick labels={{0},{10},{20},{30},{40},{50},{60},{70},{80},{90},{100}},
    extra x tick style={grid=major},
    ytick=\empty,
    extra y ticks={0,2,4,6,8,10,12},
    extra y tick labels={{0},{2},{4},{6},{8},{10},{12}},
    every x tick/.style={},
    xlabel=Bienenwachs / Gew.\%,
    ylabel=Martenshärte / N/mm$^2$
    ]

\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}