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如何使用 bibtex 从标题中打印昵称？

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如何使用 bibtex 从标题中打印昵称？

我正在用 LaTex 处理书目。在书目中，我们通常会引用其他书籍及其标题等。有些地方我们想要直接输入标题，而有些地方我们只想要标题的缩写形式。至于作者条目，我们可以从 .bib 文件中写入的相同数据生成简称和完整作者。但我无法对标题执行此操作。我如何从标题生成昵称。我使用的样式有问题吗？这是我的代码。

<!-- language: lang-js -->
 \RequirePackage{filecontents}
 \begin{filecontents*}{demo.bib}
  @book{is4562000,
   title={Indian Standard Plain and reinforced concrete--code of
    practice (IS 456 : 2000)},
   author={Cement and Concrete Sectional Committee, CED 2},
   journal={New Delhi: },
   year={2000},
   publisher={Bureau of Indian Standards},
  }

  @book{aci1981aci,
  title={ACI Standard Building Code Requirements for Reinforced
    Concrete (ACI 318-77)},
  author={{ACI Committee 318}},
  series={ACI standard 318-77},
  url={https://books.google.co.in/books?id=amEOfgtA-DYC},
  year=1981,
  publisher={American Concrete Institute},
 }   
 @STANDARD {aci31877,
 title        = {ACI Standard Building Code Requirements for
 Reinforced Concrete (ACI 318-77)},
 organization = {American Concrete Institute},
 institution  = {American Concrete Institute},
 author       = {{ACI Committee 318}},
 language     = {English},
 number       = {ACI standard 318-77},
 year         = 1981
 }   
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}
\bibliographystyle{unsrt}
\usepackage[backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{demo.bib}

\DeclareCiteCommand{\citepublisher}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\printlist{publisher}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}

\begin{document}

This is demo \cite{is4562000,aci1981aci,aci31877}
and the publisher of \texttt{aci1981aci} is     citepublisher{aci1981aci}
and of \texttt{is4562000} \citepublisher{is4562000}.
title : \citetitle{is4562000}\\


\textbf{Enteres from @Book}\\
\textbf{Author shortname:} \citeauthor*{is4562000}

\textbf{Author Fullname:} \citeauthor{is4562000}\\

\textbf{Entries from @standard}
\cite{aci31877}

\textbf{@Standard title}= \citetitle{aci31877}

\textbf{@Standard author}= \citeauthor{aci31877}

\textbf{@Standard shortauthor}= \citeauthor*{aci31877}


\textbf{@Standard year}= \citeyear{aci31877}

\printbibliography

\end{document}

输出：

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

重复我的回答LaTeX 社区：

您只需要定义简称作者和简称标题，biblatex 会默认打印它们。

%\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{demo.bib}
        @book{is4562000,
                title={Indian Standard Plain and reinforced concrete--code of
                practice (IS 456~:~2000)},
                shorttitle = {IS 456~:~2000},
                author={{Cement and Concrete Sectional Committee, CED 2}},
                shortauthor={{CED 2}},
                location={New Delhi},
                journal={New Delhi},% A book cannot be published
%               in a journal, that doesn't make any sense
                year={2000},
                publisher={Bureau of Indian Standards},
        }

        @book{aci1981aci,
                title={ACI Standard Building Code Requirements for Reinforced
                Concrete (ACI 318-77)},
                author={{ACI Committee 318}},
                series={ACI standard 318-77},
                url={https://books.google.co.in/books?id=amEOfgtA-DYC},
                year=1981,
                publisher={American Concrete Institute},
        }  
        @STANDARD {aci31877,
                title        = {ACI Standard Building Code Requirements for
                Reinforced Concrete (ACI 318-77)},
                shorttitle = {ACI 318-77},
                organization = {American Concrete Institute},
                institution  = {American Concrete Institute},
                author       = {{ACI Committee 318}},
                language     = {English},
                number       = {ACI standard 318-77},%that
%               doesn't seem to be a proper number either
                year         = 1981
        }  
\end{filecontents*}

\documentclass{article}
%\usepackage[autostyle]{csquotes}
%\bibliographystyle{unsrt}%JB: Tht doesn't make any sense with biblatex
\usepackage[backend=biber]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{demo.bib}

\DeclareCiteCommand{\citepublisher}
{\boolfalse{citetracker}%
\boolfalse{pagetracker}%
\usebibmacro{prenote}}
{\printlist{publisher}}
{\multicitedelim}
{\usebibmacro{postnote}}

\begin{document}
Just citing the title: (\citetitle{is4562000})

Just citing the title: \citetitle{aci31877}

just citing the author: \citeauthor{is4562000}

just citing the author: \citeauthor{aci31877}
\printbibliography
\end{document}

答案2

扫描 biblatex 文档（使用 texlive2015 中的 texdoc），没有任何简称字段。据说，您可以想象具有长标题或短标题的替代书目条目，并在决定使用哪一个时使用这些条目。问题将处理你的 bib 文件中的重复项。

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