ltablex 标题文本格式问题

Question

我使用该ltablex包创建跨多页的长表格。对于其他小表格，我使用该tabularx包并注意到格式错误或可能是错误？

我创建的长表的表格标题文本与线条不正确对齐bottomrule。

运行代码后，您会看到小表格底部的标题与行对齐bottomrule。但在长表格上，标题文本与行对齐不正确bottomrule。文本在左侧略微突出。

当我使用没有\begin{table]and\end{table}环境的小表并将标题放在 内时tabularx，会出现与长表相同的问题，那么我该如何才能在长表上正常工作呢？我无法在那里使用\begin{table]and\end{table}环境，那么有没有其他方法可以让标题文本像在带有\begin{table]and\end{table}环境的小表上一样格式化？

我添加了两张图片。第一张是长桌的一部分，第二张是小桌子的一部分。

编辑-完整代码

\documentclass[%
a4paper,
12pt,                   
oneside,
captions=nooneline,
parskip=half
]
{scrartcl}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[ngerman]{babel}
%\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{mathptmx}% Times

\setkomafont{disposition}{\normalfont\bfseries}
\setkomafont{caption}{\fontsize{9pt}{9pt}\selectfont}

\begin{document}

\keepXColumns
\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
\toprule
\textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
\midrule
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}  
\caption{Example of an table} 
\end{table}

\newpage

\keepXColumns
%\begin{table}[htbp]
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
\toprule
\textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
\midrule
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
$R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
$A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
$R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
\bottomrule
\caption{Example of an table2} 
\end{tabularx}  

\end{document}

Answer 1

使用

\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{ltablex}
\setkomafont{disposition}{\normalfont\bfseries}
\setkomafont{caption}{\small}    
\begin{document}

\keepXColumns
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{Xx}\toprule
        \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\\midrule
        $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
        $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
        $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
        $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
        \bottomrule
    \caption{Example of an table} \\
    \end{tabularx}  

\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{XX}
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    [...]

标题必须位于 内tabularx。然后执行不是使用环境table。tabularx它有自己的table计数器。

Answer 2

解决我的问题的方法是使用\captionsetup{margin=1pt}caption 包。使用 2pt 后，我​​获得了正确的标题对齐方式。

谢谢赫伯特！

或者作为使用 Komascript 的替代方案 - 像我一样 - 该命令\setcapmargin{2pt}将执行相同的操作。

Answer 3

标题必须包含在表格中 – 就像在规范longtable中一样foot，如果您希望标题位于表格的底部，或者在规范中将head其位于表格上方（建议这样做）。

另外，如果您加载，则ltablex不必加载，因为它们已由 ltablex 加载。tabularxlongtable

    \documentclass[a4paper]{article}%
    \usepackage{ltablex, booktabs}
    \usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
    \usepackage{caption}
    \captionsetup[table]{singlelinecheck=off, position=bottom}
     \usepackage{etoolbox}

    \begin{document}

    \keepXColumns
     \begin{table}[htbp]
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{XX}
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    \bottomrule
    \end{tabularx}
    \caption{Example of an table}
    \end{table}

    \bigskip
    {\pretocmd{\tablename}{\,}{}{}
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{XX}
    \midrule
    \caption{Example of an table}\label{xyz}
    \endfoot
    \bottomrule
    \caption{Example of an table}
    \endlastfoot
    \toprule
    \textbf{Column 1} & \textbf{Column 2} \\
    \midrule
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 37This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 1This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 2As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 3Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 4This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 5As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 6Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 7This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 8As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 9Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 10This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 11As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 12Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 13This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 14As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 15Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 16This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 17As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 18Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 19This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 20As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 21Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 22This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 23As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 24Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 25This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 26As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 27Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 28This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 29As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 30Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 31This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 32As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 33Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 34This is an example sentence \\
    $R$ & 35As well as the line before \\
    $A$ & 36Also this is an example \\
    $R$ & 37This is an example sentence
    \end{tabularx}}

    \end{document}