我正在使用这个生物信息学模板。我试图编译它，但似乎无法解决这两个错误。
关于未定义的控制序列错误，似乎是由错误的命令引起的。 \maketitle 有效，但仍然给出错误。
关于在 \abstract 之前结束的段落完全错误，我读到这可能是由于括号不平衡造成的。事实并非如此。
这是我正在使用的代码。
\documentclass{bioinfo}
\copyrightyear{2005}
\pubyear{2005}
\usepackage{grffile}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\firstpage{1}
\title[short Title]{This is a title}
\author[Sample \textit{et~al}]{Corresponding Author\,$^{1,*}$, Co-Author\,$^{2}$ and Co-Author\,$^2$\footnote{to whom correspondence should be addressed}}
\address{$^{1}$Department of XXXXXXX, Address XXXX etc.\\
$^{2}$Department of XXXXXXXX, Address XXXX etc.}
\history{Received on XXXXX; revised on XXXXX; accepted on XXXXX}
\editor{Associate Editor: XXXXXXX}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
\section{Motivation:}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
\section{Results:}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text
\section{Availability:}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text
\section{Contact:} \href{[email protected]}{[email protected]}
\end{abstract}
\section{Introduction}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure~\ref{fig:01} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citep{Bag01} wants to know about text follows.
\begin{equation}
\sum x+ y =Z\label{eq:01}
\end{equation}
\section{Approach}
Equation~(\ref{eq:01}) Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
\begin{methods}
\section{Methods}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
\begin{itemize}
\item for bulleted list, use itemize
\item for bulleted list, use itemize
\item for bulleted list, use itemize
\end{itemize}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
\begin{table}[!t]
\processtable{This is table caption\label{Tab:01}}
{\begin{tabular}{llll}\toprule
head1 & head2 & head3 & head4\\\midrule
row1 & row1 & row1 & row1\\
row2 & row2 & row2 & row2\\
row3 & row3 & row3 & row3\\
row4 & row4 & row4 & row4\\\botrule
\end{tabular}}{This is a footnote}
\end{table}
\end{methods}
\begin{figure}[!tpb]%figure1
%\centerline{\includegraphics{fig01.eps}}
\caption{Caption, caption.}\label{fig:01}
\end{figure}
\begin{figure}[!tpb]%figure2
%\centerline{\includegraphics{fig02.eps}}
\caption{Caption, caption.}\label{fig:02}
\end{figure}
\section{Discussion}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
Table~\ref{Tab:01} shows that Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that
the above method Text Text. Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that
the above method Text Text. Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that
the above method Text Text.
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% please remove the " % " symbol from \centerline{\includegraphics{fig01.eps}}
% as it may ignore the figures.
%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Conclusion}
(Table~\ref{Tab:01}) Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
\begin{enumerate}
\item this is item, use enumerate
\item this is item, use enumerate
\item this is item, use enumerate
\end{enumerate}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. Figure \ref{fig:02} shows that the above method Text Text Text Text
\section*{Acknowledgement}
Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text. \citealp{Boffelli03} might want to know about text text text text
\paragraph{Funding\textcolon} Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text.
%\bibliographystyle{natbib}
%\bibliographystyle{achemnat}
%\bibliographystyle{plainnat}
%\bibliographystyle{abbrv}
%\bibliographystyle{bioinformatics}
%
%\bibliographystyle{plain}
%
%\bibliography{Document}
\begin{thebibliography}{}
\bibitem[Bofelli {\it et~al}., 2000]{Boffelli03} Bofelli,F., Name2, Name3 (2003) Article title, {\it Journal Name}, {\bf 199}, 133-154.
\bibitem[Bag {\it et~al}., 2001]{Bag01} Bag,M., Name2, Name3 (2001) Article title, {\it Journal Name}, {\bf 99}, 33-54.
\bibitem[Yoo \textit{et~al}., 2003]{Yoo03}
Yoo,M.S. \textit{et~al}. (2003) Oxidative stress regulated genes
in nigral dopaminergic neurnol cell: correlation with the known
pathology in Parkinson's disease. \textit{Brain Res. Mol. Brain
Res.}, \textbf{110}(Suppl. 1), 76--84.
\bibitem[Lehmann, 1986]{Leh86}
Lehmann,E.L. (1986) Chapter title. \textit{Book Title}. Vol.~1, 2nd edn. Springer-Verlag, New York.
\bibitem[Crenshaw and Jones, 2003]{Cre03}
Crenshaw, B.,III, and Jones, W.B.,Jr (2003) The future of clinical
cancer management: one tumor, one chip. \textit{Bioinformatics},
doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btn000.
\bibitem[Auhtor \textit{et~al}. (2000)]{Aut00}
Auhtor,A.B. \textit{et~al}. (2000) Chapter title. In Smith, A.C.
(ed.), \textit{Book Title}, 2nd edn. Publisher, Location, Vol. 1, pp.
???--???.
\bibitem[Bardet, 1920]{Bar20}
Bardet, G. (1920) Sur un syndrome d'obesite infantile avec
polydactylie et retinite pigmentaire (contribution a l'etude des
formes cliniques de l'obesite hypophysaire). PhD Thesis, name of
institution, Paris, France.
\end{thebibliography}
\end{document
这是 bioinfo.cls 文件的链接。 https://www.dropbox.com/s/a65ubzzauuquxvf/bioinfo.cls?dl=0
答案1
在 bioinfo.cls 中有一个名为 的注释环境abstract。
%\newenvironment{abstract}{%
% \begingroup
% \let\section\absection
% \fontfamily{\sfdefault}\fontsize{10}{12}\sffamily\selectfont
% {\fontseries{b}\selectfont Abstract}\par}
%{\endgroup\bigskip\@afterheading\@afterindentfalse\vskip 12pt plus 3pt minus 1pt}
这可能是类的旧版本，并且提供的模板尚未更新。这就是为什么您必须 在文档开头之前定义\abstract{my abstract here}and的原因（正如@Johannes_B 所述）\corresp{corresponding author}
因此你必须有这样的结构：
\history{Received on XXXXX; revised on XXXXX; accepted on XXXXX}
\editor{Associate Editor: XXXXXXX
\corresp{TEST}
\abstract{Short version of your abstract.}
\begin{document}
\firstpage{1}
\begin{abstract}
The long version of your abstract.
\end{abstract}
\maketitle
\section{Introduction}