下面的代码代表我的论文报告的画布。我对引用位置有问题。
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt, oldfontcommands]{memoir}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[english, frenchb]{babel}
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%%% code from http://www.ceus-now.com/block-quote-with-big-quotation-marks/
\usepackage{ifxetex,ifluatex}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{framed}
% conditional for xetex or luatex
\newif\ifxetexorluatex
\ifxetex
\xetexorluatextrue
\else
\ifluatex
\xetexorluatextrue
\else
\xetexorluatexfalse
\fi
\fi
%
\ifxetexorluatex%
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{libertine} % or use \setmainfont to choose any font on your system
\newfontfamily\quotefont[Ligatures=TeX]{Linux Libertine O} % selects Libertine as the quote font
\else
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{libertine} % or any other font package
\newcommand*\quotefont{\fontfamily{LinuxLibertineT-LF}} % selects Libertine as the quote font
\fi
\newcommand*\quotesize{40} % if quote size changes, need a way to make shifts relative
% Make commands for the quotes
\newcommand*{\openquote}
{\tikz[remember picture,overlay,xshift=-4ex,yshift=-2.5ex]
\node (OQ) {\quotefont\fontsize{\quotesize} {\quotesize}\selectfont``};\kern0pt}
\newcommand*{\closequote}[1]
{\tikz[remember picture,overlay,xshift=4ex,yshift={#1}]
\node (CQ) {\quotefont\fontsize{\quotesize}{\quotesize}\selectfont''};}
% select a colour for the shading
\colorlet{shadecolor}{Gray}
\newcommand*\shadedauthorformat{\emph} % define format for the author argument
% Now a command to allow left, right and centre alignment of the author
\newcommand*\authoralign[1]{%
\if#1l
\def\authorfill{}\def\quotefill{\hfill}
\else
\if#1r
\def\authorfill{\hfill}\def\quotefill{}
\else
\if#1c
\gdef\authorfill{\hfill}\def\quotefill{\hfill}
\else\typeout{Invalid option}
\fi
\fi
\fi}
% wrap everything in its own environment which takes one argument (author) and one optional argument
% specifying the alignment [l, r or c]
%
\newenvironment{shadequote}[2][l]%
{\authoralign{#1}
\ifblank{#2}
{\def\shadequoteauthor{}\def\yshift{-2ex}\def\quotefill{\hfill}}
{\def\shadequoteauthor{\par\authorfill\shadedauthorformat{#2}}\def\yshift{2ex}}
\begin{snugshade}\begin{quote}\openquote}
{\shadequoteauthor\quotefill\closequote{\yshift}\end{quote}\end{snugshade}}
%%% use shadequote environment
\newcommand\myquotes[2]%
{
\begin{minipage}{2.15in}
\scriptsize
% \begingroup
\linespread{2}
\begin{shadequote}[r]{#1}
#2
\end{shadequote}
% \endgroup
\end{minipage}
}
%-----------------------------------
\begin{document}
\newgeometry{left=1.4cm,top=0cm,right=1.4cm,bottom=1.2cm}
\lipsum[1-2]
\restoregeometry
\frontmatter
\justify
\strut
\lipsum[1-2]
\strut
\mainmatter
\lipsum[1-2]
\textbf{-- i want the box HERE -- !!!!}
\begin{wrapfigure}[7]{r}{.4\linewidth}
\myquotes{author, date}{some text}
\end{wrapfigure}
\lipsum[1-2]
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4} %
\part{Part 1} %
\lipsum[1-2]
\end{document}
在输出 PDF 中，框始终位于文本后面（在我的报告中，它始终位于章节底部）。我该如何修复此问题。
答案1
为了修复wrapfigure环境，您可以将其放在里面minipage，请注意，文本换行应该在组（小页面）结束之前结束。
\noindent
\begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
\begin{wrapfigure}[7]{R}{.4\linewidth}
\myquotes{author, date}{some text}
\end{wrapfigure}
\lipsum[1-2]
\end{minipage}
代码
\documentclass[a4paper,11pt, oldfontcommands]{memoir}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[english, frenchb]{babel}
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage{wrapfig}
\usepackage{ragged2e}
\usepackage{lipsum}
%%% code from http://www.ceus-now.com/block-quote-with-big-quotation-marks/
\usepackage{ifxetex,ifluatex}
\usepackage{etoolbox}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{framed}
% conditional for xetex or luatex
\newif\ifxetexorluatex
\ifxetex
\xetexorluatextrue
\else
\ifluatex
\xetexorluatextrue
\else
\xetexorluatexfalse
\fi
\fi
%
\ifxetexorluatex%
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{libertine} % or use \setmainfont to choose any font on your system
\newfontfamily\quotefont[Ligatures=TeX]{Linux Libertine O} % selects Libertine as the quote font
\else
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{libertine} % or any other font package
\newcommand*\quotefont{\fontfamily{LinuxLibertineT-LF}} % selects Libertine as the quote font
\fi
\newcommand*\quotesize{40} % if quote size changes, need a way to make shifts relative
% Make commands for the quotes
\newcommand*{\openquote}
{\tikz[remember picture,overlay,xshift=-4ex,yshift=-2.5ex]
\node (OQ) {\quotefont\fontsize{\quotesize} {\quotesize}\selectfont``};\kern0pt}
\newcommand*{\closequote}[1]
{\tikz[remember picture,overlay,xshift=4ex,yshift={#1}]
\node (CQ) {\quotefont\fontsize{\quotesize}{\quotesize}\selectfont''};}
% select a colour for the shading
\colorlet{shadecolor}{Gray}
\newcommand*\shadedauthorformat{\emph} % define format for the author argument
% Now a command to allow left, right and centre alignment of the author
\newcommand*\authoralign[1]{%
\if#1l
\def\authorfill{}\def\quotefill{\hfill}
\else
\if#1r
\def\authorfill{\hfill}\def\quotefill{}
\else
\if#1c
\gdef\authorfill{\hfill}\def\quotefill{\hfill}
\else\typeout{Invalid option}
\fi
\fi
\fi}
% wrap everything in its own environment which takes one argument (author) and one optional argument
% specifying the alignment [l, r or c]
%
\newenvironment{shadequote}[2][l]%
{\authoralign{#1}
\ifblank{#2}
{\def\shadequoteauthor{}\def\yshift{-2ex}\def\quotefill{\hfill}}
{\def\shadequoteauthor{\par\authorfill\shadedauthorformat{#2}}\def\yshift{2ex}}
\begin{snugshade}\begin{quote}\openquote}
{\shadequoteauthor\quotefill\closequote{\yshift}\end{quote}\end{snugshade}}
%%% use shadequote environment
\newcommand\myquotes[2]%
{
\begin{minipage}{2.15in}
\scriptsize
% \begingroup
\linespread{2}
\begin{shadequote}[r]{#1}
#2
\end{shadequote}
% \endgroup
\end{minipage}
}
%-----------------------------------
\begin{document}
\newgeometry{left=1.4cm,top=0cm,right=1.4cm,bottom=1.2cm}
\lipsum[1-2]
\restoregeometry
\frontmatter
\justify
\strut
\lipsum[1-2]
\strut
\mainmatter
\lipsum[1-2]
\textbf{-- i want the box HERE -- !!!!}
\noindent
\begin{minipage}{\linewidth}
\begin{wrapfigure}[7]{R}{.4\linewidth}
\myquotes{author, date}{some text}
\end{wrapfigure}
\lipsum[1-2]
\end{minipage}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4} %
\part{Part 1} %
\lipsum[1-2]
\end{document}