我正在使用环境制作表格table，但它不允许将表格拆分成页面。那么，我可以使用什么环境来执行此操作？（您能否使用这个新环境编写相同的表格 - 在下面的代码中写出？）
还有一些细节：在我的代码中（如下），有一个带有特定细节的 \listoftables（例如，标题不是默认的），所以我想保持与表格列表相同的格式，如果使用新的环境会改变它。
最后一件事：表格的标题，如代码中所写，应该是唯一的并且居中。另外，我必须给表格贴上标签。
这篇文章可以分成几篇（因为可能会有多个问题），但解决方案可能会发生冲突。不过，如果必须的话，我会发布其他只有一个特定问题的主题。谢谢
代码：
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[brazilian]{babel}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[justification=centering]{caption}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %CODE
\usepackage{uarial}% FOR
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}% ARIAL FONT
\usepackage[top=2cm,left=2cm,right=2cm,bottom=2cm]{geometry}
\parindent=1.5cm
\usepackage{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cfttabfont}{Tabela }
\renewcommand{\cftsecleader}{\cftdotfill{\cftdotsep}} %dots for sections
\usepackage[hang, flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{footnotebackref}
\begin{document}
\renewcommand{\listtablename}{\normalsize\hspace{6.5cm}LISTA DE TABELAS}
\listoftables
\newpage
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXTTEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXTTEXT
TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT \ref{table1}
\begin{table}[H]
\begin{center}
\caption{Lista dos amortecimentos mínimos para cada ponto de operação em relação diferentes sistemas de controle operando}
\label{table1}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline Point & Data1 & Data2 & Data3 \\
\hline Ponto 1& 15.59 & 40.80 & 28.19 \\
\hline Ponto 2& 15.59 & 38.83 & 27.98 \\
\hline Ponto 3& 15.63 & 41.48 & 27.71 \\
\hline Ponto 4& 15.77 & 36.19 & 29.06\\
\hline Ponto 5& 15.71 & 41.47 & 27.26\\
\hline Ponto 6& 15.92 & 36.70 & 27.57\\
\hline Ponto 7& 16.13 & 40.18 & 28.34\\
\hline Ponto 8& 16.21 & 35.80 & 27.34\\
\hline Ponto 9& 15.75 & 40.95 & 27.08\\
\hline Ponto 10& 15.89& 35.21 & 29.18\\
\hline Ponto 11& 16.20 & 33.60 & 29.30 \\
\hline Ponto 12& 15.81 & 40.36 & 26.84 \\
\hline Ponto 13& 16.89 & 34.40 & 26.87 \\
\hline Ponto 14& 18.16 & 43.44 & 34.15 \\
\hline Ponto 15& 23.74 & 37.72 & 30.89 \\
\hline Ponto 16& 17.10 & 38.15 & 28.71 \\
\hline Ponto 17& 19.51 & 30.68 & 25.64 \\
\hline Ponto 18& 15.53 & 26.82 & 23.00 \\
\hline Ponto 19& 12.56 & 34.74 & 26.83 \\
\hline Ponto 20& 19.33 & 37.94 & 31.92 \\
\hline Ponto 21& 20.07 & 37.21 & 35.49 \\
\hline Ponto 22& 15.62 & 38.39 & 28.66 \\
\hline Ponto 23& 15.67 & 37.94 & 25.93 \\
\hline Ponto 24& 15.72 & 37.75 & 25.61 \\
\hline Ponto 25& 15.76 & 37.99 & 25.41 \\
\hline Ponto 26& 15.69 & 31.47 & 26.37 \\
\hline Ponto 27& 17.35 & 29.22 & 25.28 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}
\footnotesize{Fonte: Autoria própria (2016).}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案1
您应该考虑使用longtable环境，就像在下面修改过的（简化/缩短的）代码版本中所做的那样。
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[brazilian]{babel}
\usepackage{longtable} % <---- new
\usepackage[justification=centering]{caption}
\usepackage{helvet} % I don't have 'uarial' package
\renewcommand{\familydefault}{\sfdefault}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\parindent=1.5cm
\usepackage{tocloft}
\renewcommand{\cfttabfont}{Tabela }
\renewcommand{\cftsecleader}{\cftdotfill{\cftdotsep}} %dots for sections
\renewcommand{\listtablename}{LISTA DE TABELAS}
%\usepackage[hang, flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{hyperref}
%\usepackage{footnotebackref}
\begin{document}
\listoftables
\newpage
\tablename~\ref{tab:amortecimentos}
\begin{longtable}{|l|c|c|c|}
\caption[Lista dos amortecimentos mínimos]{Lista dos amortecimentos mínimos para cada ponto de operação em relação diferentes sistemas de controle operando}\label{tab:amortecimentos}\\
\hline Point & Data1 & Data2 & Data3 \\
\endhead
\hline
\endlastfoot
\hline Ponto 1& 15.59 & 40.80 & 28.19 \\
\hline Ponto 2& 15.59 & 38.83 & 27.98 \\
\hline Ponto 3& 15.63 & 41.48 & 27.71 \\
\hline Ponto 4& 15.77 & 36.19 & 29.06\\
\hline Ponto 5& 15.71 & 41.47 & 27.26\\
\hline Ponto 6& 15.92 & 36.70 & 27.57\\
\hline Ponto 7& 16.13 & 40.18 & 28.34\\
\hline Ponto 8& 16.21 & 35.80 & 27.34\\
\hline Ponto 9& 15.75 & 40.95 & 27.08\\
\hline Ponto 10& 15.89& 35.21 & 29.18\\
\hline Ponto 11& 16.20 & 33.60 & 29.30 \\
\hline Ponto 12& 15.81 & 40.36 & 26.84 \\
\hline Ponto 13& 16.89 & 34.40 & 26.87 \\
\hline Ponto 14& 18.16 & 43.44 & 34.15 \\
\hline Ponto 15& 23.74 & 37.72 & 30.89 \\
\hline Ponto 16& 17.10 & 38.15 & 28.71 \\
\hline Ponto 17& 19.51 & 30.68 & 25.64 \\
\hline Ponto 18& 15.53 & 26.82 & 23.00 \\
\hline Ponto 19& 12.56 & 34.74 & 26.83 \\
\hline Ponto 20& 19.33 & 37.94 & 31.92 \\
\hline Ponto 21& 20.07 & 37.21 & 35.49 \\
\hline Ponto 22& 15.62 & 38.39 & 28.66 \\
\hline Ponto 23& 15.67 & 37.94 & 25.93 \\
\hline Ponto 24& 15.72 & 37.75 & 25.61 \\
\hline Ponto 25& 15.76 & 37.99 & 25.41 \\
\hline Ponto 26& 15.69 & 31.47 & 26.37 \\
\hline Ponto 27& 17.35 & 29.22 & 25.28 \\
\end{longtable}
\footnotesize{Fonte: Autoria própria (2016).}
\end{document}