我必须满足布局要求，其中目录包含一个图表列表和一个表格列表（没问题），但此外，在 pdf 书签中，每个图表和表格都应在其出现的部分中标出。以以下 MWE 为例：
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{float}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=3cm, top=3cm, bottom=3cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\hypersetup{
linktocpage=true,
colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=blue,
filecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue,
bookmarksopen=true
}
\bookmarksetup{numbered}
\title{\begin{center}
My Title
\end{center}
}
\date{}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\begin{titlepage}
\maketitle
\end{titlepage}
\setcounter{page}{2}
\newpage
\pdfbookmark[0]{Contents}{Contents}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\newpage
\section{My first section}
Bla, bla bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My first Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My first Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\newpage
\section{My second section}
More bla, bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My second Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My second Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
它生成了这个 ToC，这正是我所需要的：
但它也会生成这些 pdf 书签：
但我需要 pdf 书签看起来像这样（抱歉使用了代码风格）：
Contents
|- 1 My first Section
|- My first figure
|- My first table
|- 2 My second Section
|- My second figure
|- My second table
有任何想法吗？
答案1
我能想到的最简单的方法是使用\caption唯一的书签标签（由图形或表格的总数生成）来添加书签
要获得总数，请使用（嗯，我的;-)）包xassocnt并将相关计数器与它们关联起来。
将会\pdfbookmark[2]{text}{label:name}将图形或表格条目作为子节级别添加到当前节。
请谨慎使用\texorpdfstring{tex content}{pdf content}标题的具体内容，即\caption{\texorpdfstring{$E=mc^2}{E=mc\textsuperscript{2}}}
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{xassoccnt}
\newcounter{totalfigure}
\newcounter{totaltable}
\DeclareAssociatedCounters{figure}{totalfigure}
\DeclareAssociatedCounters{table}{totaltable}
\usepackage{float}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{caption}
\makeatletter
\AtBeginDocument{%
\let\caption@@caption\caption
\RenewDocumentCommand{\caption}{som}{%
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
\caption@@caption{#3}%
}{%
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\caption@@caption[#2]{#3}%
\pdfbookmark[2]{#2}{\@captype:\number\value{total\@cap@type}}%
}{%
\phantomsection
\caption@@caption{#3}%
\pdfbookmark[2]{#3}{\@captype:\number\value{total\@captype}}%
}%
}%
}
}
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=3cm, top=3cm, bottom=3cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\hypersetup{
linktocpage=true,
colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=blue,
filecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue,
bookmarksopen=true
}
%\captionsetup[figure]{format=bookmarksfig}
%\captionsetup[table]{format=bookmarkstab}
\bookmarksetup{numbered}
\title{\begin{center}
My Title
\end{center}
}
\date{}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\begin{titlepage}
\maketitle
\end{titlepage}
\setcounter{page}{2}
\newpage
\pdfbookmark[0]{Contents}{Contents}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\newpage
\section{My first section}
Bla, bla bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My first Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My first Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\newpage
\section{My second section}
More bla, bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My second Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My second Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
更新
这不起作用xassoccnt，但可以进行简单的检查\@captype并增加相关\total...计数器。
它使用\currentpdfbookmark它来处理部分级别。
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\newcounter{totalfigure}
\newcounter{totaltable}
%\usepackage{xassoccnt}
%\DeclareAssociatedCounters{figure}{totalfigure}
%\DeclareAssociatedCounters{table}{totaltable}
\usepackage{float}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{xparse}
\makeatletter
\AtBeginDocument{%
\let\caption@@caption\caption
\RenewDocumentCommand{\caption}{som}{%
%checking which caption type is here and stepping the relevant total counter
\def\temp@@a{figure}
\def\temp@@b{table}
\ifx\@captype\temp@@a
\stepcounter{total\@captype}%
\fi
\ifx\@captype\temp@@b
\stepcounter{total\@captype}%
\fi
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
\caption@@caption{#3}%
}{%
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\phantomsection
\caption@@caption[#2]{#3}%
\currentpdfbookmark{#2}{\@captype:\number\value{total\@cap@type}}%
}{%
\phantomsection
\caption@@caption{#3}%
\currentpdfbookmark{#3}{\@captype:\number\value{total\@captype}}%
}%
}%
}
}
\makeatother
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=3cm, top=3cm, bottom=3cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\hypersetup{
linktocpage=true,
colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=blue,
filecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue,
bookmarksopen=true
}
\bookmarksetup{numbered}
\title{%
\begin{center}
My Title
\end{center}
}
\date{}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\begin{titlepage}
\maketitle
\end{titlepage}
\setcounter{page}{2}%
\newpage
\pdfbookmark[0]{Contents}{Contents}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\newpage
\section{My first section}
Bla, bla bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My first Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My first Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\newpage
\section{My second section}
More bla, bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My second Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My second Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsection{Foo subsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My third Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My third Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsubsection{Foo subsubsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My fourth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My fourth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\clearpage
\section{Yet another section}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My sixth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My sixth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsection{Foo subsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My seventh Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My seventh Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsubsection{Foo subsubsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My eighth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My eighth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
下次更新：包含图形等数字
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{todonotes}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\newcounter{totalfigure}
\newcounter{totaltable}
%\usepackage{xassoccnt}
%\DeclareAssociatedCounters{figure}{totalfigure}
%\DeclareAssociatedCounters{table}{totaltable}
\usepackage{float}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage{xparse}
\makeatletter
\AtBeginDocument{%
\let\caption@@caption\caption
\newcommand{\generatebookmark}[1]{%
\belowpdfbookmark{\csname \@captype name\endcsname\ \csname the\@captype\endcsname: #1}{\@captype:\number\value{total\@captype}}%
}
\RenewDocumentCommand{\caption}{som}{%
%checking which caption type is here and stepping the relevant total counter
\def\temp@@a{figure}
\def\temp@@b{table}
\ifx\@captype\temp@@a
\stepcounter{total\@captype}%
\fi
\ifx\@captype\temp@@b
\stepcounter{total\@captype}%
\fi
\IfBooleanTF{#1}{%
\caption@@caption{#3}%
}{%
\IfValueTF{#2}{%
\phantomsection
\caption@@caption[#2]{#3}%
\generatebookmark{#2}%
}{%
\phantomsection
\caption@@caption{#3}%
\generatebookmark{#3}%
}%
}%
}
}
\makeatother
\usepackage[a4paper, margin=3cm, top=3cm, bottom=3cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[bookmarks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage{bookmark}
\hypersetup{
linktocpage=true,
colorlinks=true,
linkcolor=blue,
filecolor=blue,
urlcolor=blue,
bookmarksopen=true
}
\bookmarksetup{numbered}
\title{%
\begin{center}
My Title
\end{center}
}
\date{}
\author{}
\begin{document}
\begin{titlepage}
\maketitle
\end{titlepage}
\setcounter{page}{2}%
\newpage
\pdfbookmark[0]{Contents}{Contents}
\tableofcontents
\listoffigures
\listoftables
\newpage
\section{My first section}
Bla, bla bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My first Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My first Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
\newpage
\section{My second section}
More bla, bla.
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My second Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My second Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsection{Foo subsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My third Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My third Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsubsection{Foo subsubsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My fourth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My fourth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\clearpage
\section{Yet another section}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My sixth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My sixth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsection{Foo subsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My seventh Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My seventh Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\subsubsection{Foo subsubsection}
\begin{figure}[H]
\caption{My eighth Figure}
\missingfigure[figwidth=6cm]{}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}[H]
\caption{My eighth Table}
\begin{tabular}{ |c|c|c| }
\hline
cell1 & cell2 & cell3 \\
cell4 & cell5 & cell6 \\
cell7 & cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end {tabular}
\end{table}
\end{document}
