我已经将 BibTeX 导入为
\usepackage[backend=bibtex,style=numeric,natbib=true]{biblatex}
我的书目中有三个条目,如下:
@inproceedings{arthur2007,
author = {Arthur, David and Vassilvitskii, Sergei},
title = {K-means++: The Advantages of Careful Seeding},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms},
series = {SODA '07},
year = {2007},
isbn = {978-0-898716-24-5},
location = {New Orleans, Louisiana},
pages = {1027--1035},
numpages = {9},
url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1283383.1283494},
acmid = {1283494},
publisher = {Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics},
address = {Philadelphia, PA, USA},
}
@article{barshan2014,
author = {Barshan, Billur and Y\"{u}ksek, Murat C.},
day = {01},
doi = {10.1093/comjnl/bxt075},
issn = {1460-2067},
journal = {The Computer Journal},
keywords = {sport},
month = nov,
number = {11},
pages = {1649--1667},
posted-at = {2015-02-09 03:55:41},
priority = {2},
publisher = {Oxford University Press},
title = {{Recognizing Daily and Sports Activities in Two Open Source Machine Learning Environments Using Body-Worn Sensor Units}},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxt075},
volume = {57},
year = {2014}
}
@article{bahmani2012,
author = {Bahmani, Bahman and Moseley, Benjamin and Vattani, Andrea and Kumar, Ravi and Vassilvitskii, Sergei},
title = {Scalable K-means++},
journal = {Proc. VLDB Endow.},
issue_date = {March 2012},
volume = {5},
number = {7},
month = mar,
year = {2012},
issn = {2150-8097},
pages = {622--633},
numpages = {12},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/2180912.2180915},
doi = {10.14778/2180912.2180915},
acmid = {2180915},
publisher = {VLDB Endowment},
}
然而,它却被渲染为
我希望参考书目能够对齐(如原样)并使用连字符(参见路易斯安那州)。另外,是否可以将 URL/DOI 刷新为换行符?
我试过了\raggedright
,但不适合我。我也试过添加babel=hyphen
定义\usepackage
,但没有成功。
答案1
您可以在 tex 文件中通过\hyphenation{Lou-is-i-ana}
(或Lou-i-si-ana
) 为特定单词添加连字符。示例如下,我已使用geometry
提供导致中断的文本宽度并将您的引用放在 中mybib.bib
:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[width=11.55cm]{geometry}
\usepackage[backend=bibtex,style=numeric,natbib=true]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{mybib.bib}
\hyphenation{Lou-is-i-ana}
\begin{document}
\nocite{*}
\printbibliography
\end{document}
如果您希望保留参考书目来源的连字符例外,那么您可以@preamble
在文件中放置一个条目.bib
:
@preamble{"\hyphenation{Lou-is-i-ana}"}
或者您可以直接在.bib
条目中添加连字符建议:
location = {New Orleans, Lou\-is\-i\-ana},
(La)TeX 有一个复杂的连字算法,但它过于谨慎,因此不会在所有已知单词中提供断点。地名通常不在标准模式中,所以有时必须提供帮助。从很多方面来看,令人惊讶的是,人们很少需要这样做。
ushyphex.tex
如果您的文档是美式英语,您可以按照 egreg 的建议加载文件: \input{ushyphex}
。这包含多年来汇编的例外情况列表,特别是涵盖了路易斯安那州Lou-i-si-ana
。