带有数组的日历

Question

我认为在顶部定义事物是错误的。这意味着文档主体包含静态配置的多个副本，而序言包含一组自定义设置，主体在第一个日历之后为每个日历包含一组附加设置。

重复静态代码使得定制和维护变得更加困难。

我建议将静态代码放入序言中并定义一个简单的命令来生成每个日历。

\rgcalendar[<tikz keys to customise>]

接受单个可选参数并生成日历。提供附加键以方便自定义。

rg start date=<YYYY>-<MM>-<DD>开始日期
rg end date=<YYYY>-<MM>-<DD>结束日期
rg cleaning dates=<specification using the calendar syntax>清洁期间
rg cal colour=<colour>用于周末使用的突出显示颜色，不与白色混合
rg cal draw=<colour>用于绘制日期周围框的颜色
rg cal fill=<colour>用于填充非周末的颜色

我还对代码进行了简化，以便编译时间不会太长。我删除或重命名了覆盖现有宏的宏，并尽可能使用 LaTeX 宏进行宏定义。

我使用计数器而不是宏来跟踪清洁工的数量，并使用另一个计数器为日历赋予唯一的名称。

默认值设置为生成问题中描述的第一个日历，因此\rgcalendar无需可选参数即可运行。后续日历显然需要进行适当调整。

这一切的结果是

\rgcalendar
\rgcalendar[%
  rg start date=2017-03-01,
  rg end date=2017-08-31,
  rg cleaning dates={between=\rgcalyear-01-23 and \rgcalyear-05-26},
  rg cal colour=blue,
]
\rgcalendar[%
  rg start date=2017-09-01,
  rg end date=2018-02-28,
  rg cleaning dates={between=\rgcalyear-09-01 and \rgcalyear-12-21, at least=\rgnextcalyear-01-23},
  rg cal colour=violet,
]

生产

% DIN-A4 doublesided year calendar
% Author: Robert Krause
% License : Creative Commons attribution license
% Submitted to TeXample.net on 13 July 2012

% Modifications by cfr 4 September 2016

\documentclass[landscape, a4paper, american, 10pt]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{tikz}           % Use the calendar.sty style
\usepackage{fancyhdr}       % header and footer
\usepackage[sf={lining,proportional},tt={lining,monowidth},rm={lining,oldstyle}]{cfr-lm}
\usepackage[landscape, headheight = 2cm, margin=.5cm, top = 3.2cm, nofoot, headheight=3ex]{geometry}% don't set layout dimensions manually if using geometry - it won't know about them when it calculates everything!
\usetikzlibrary{calc,calendar}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault}
%Header
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyhf{}
\lhead{%
  \Large\textbf{Cleaning Plan}%
}
% === Macro that returns a name if given a number from 0 to 15, "Error!" otherwise
\newcommand*{\Person}[1]{%
  \ifcase#1
  person 1 \or
  person 2 \or
  person 3 \or
  person 4 \or
  person 5 \or
  person 6 \or
  person 7 \or
  person 8 \or
  person 9 \or
  person 10 \or
  person 11 \or
  person 12 \or
  person 13 \or
  person 14 \or
  person 15 \else
  Error! \fi
}
\newcounter{cleanerID}
\setcounter{cleanerID}{0}
\newcounter{rgcal}
\setcounter{rgcal}{0}
\newcommand*\InsertName{}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\tikzset{%
  rg cal/.code={%
    \stepcounter{rgcal}%
    \tikzset{%
      every day/.style={anchor=center, minimum height=.53cm, text width=4.4cm, fill=rgcalfill, draw=rgcaldraw},
      every month/.style={minimum height=.53cm, text width=4.4cm, fill=black, text=white, draw=black, text centered, font=\bfseries},
      name=rgcal\thergcal,
      execute before day scope={%
        \ifdate{day of month=1}
        {% Shift right
          \pgftransformxshift{4.8cm}%
          % Print month name
          \node [every month] {\pgfcalendarmonthname{\pgfcalendarcurrentmonth} \pgfcalendarcurrentyear};
        }{}%
      },
      execute at begin day scope=
      {% each day is shifted down according to the day of month
        \pgftransformyshift{-.53*\pgfcalendarcurrentday cm}%
        \ifdate{Sunday}{%
          \tikzset{rg cal fill=rgcalcol!30}%
        }{%
          \ifdate{Saturday}{%
            \tikzset{rg cal fill=rgcalcol!20}%
          }{}%
        }%
      },
      dates=\rgstartdate{} to \rgenddate,
      #1,
    }%
  },
  rg cal fill/.code={%
    \colorlet{rgcalfill}{#1}%
  },
  rg cal draw/.code={%
    \colorlet{rgcaldraw}{#1}%
  },
  rg cal colour/.code={%
    \colorlet{rgcalcol}{#1}%
  },
  rg cleaning dates/.style={%
    day code={%=== Define macro that holds cleaners name on cleaning days, empty otherwise
      \ifdate{Monday,Thursday}%
      {%
        \ifdate{#1}%between=\calyear-09-05 and \calyear-12-21, at least=\calnextyear-01-23}
        {%
          \ifnum\thecleanerID=12\stepcounter{cleanerID}\fi
          \edef\InsertName{\Person{\thecleanerID}}%
          \stepcounter{cleanerID}%
          \ifnum\thecleanerID=15\setcounter{cleanerID}{0}\fi
        }{}%
      }{}%
      \path node [name=\pgfcalendarsuggestedname, every day] {\tikzdaytext};
      %=== Insert the  cleaners name here
      \node at ([xshift=6mm]\pgfcalendarsuggestedname.base west) [anchor=base west, font=\footnotesize]{\pgfcalendarweekdayshortname{\pgfcalendarcurrentweekday} \InsertName};
    },
  },
  rg start date/.store in=\rgstartdate,
  rg end date/.store in=\rgenddate,
  rg cal year/.store in=\rgcalyear,
  rg next cal year/.store in=\rgnextcalyear,
  rg year/.style args={#1-#2-#3}{%
    /tikz/rg cal year=#1,
  },
  rg next year/.style args={#1-#2-#3}{%
    /tikz/rg next cal year=#1,
  },
  rg start date/.forward to=/tikz/rg year,
  rg end date/.forward to=/tikz/rg next year,
  rg cal draw=gray,
  rg cal colour=red,
  rg cal fill=white,
  rg cleaning dates={between=\rgcalyear-09-05 and \rgcalyear-12-21, at least=\rgnextcalyear-01-23},
  rg start date=2016-09-01,
  rg end date=2017-02-28,
}
\newcommand*\rgcalendar[1][]{%
  \clearpage
  \tikzset{#1}%
  \tikz{\calendar [rg cal];}%
  \clearpage
}

\begin{document}
\centering
\rgcalendar
\rgcalendar[%
  rg start date=2017-03-01,
  rg end date=2017-08-31,
  rg cleaning dates={between=\rgcalyear-01-23 and \rgcalyear-05-26},
  rg cal colour=blue,
]
\rgcalendar[%
  rg start date=2017-09-01,
  rg end date=2018-02-28,
  rg cleaning dates={between=\rgcalyear-09-01 and \rgcalyear-12-21, at least=\rgnextcalyear-01-23},
  rg cal colour=violet,
]
\end{document}

Answer 1