一步步按照 LASH 手册进行操作，在尝试运行配置脚本时陷入困境。
（LASH 的依赖项有 ALSA、JACK、libuuid、libxml2、GNU Readline lib，还有一些衍生品需要 GTK+2。这些我都有。）
没有使用任何选项。这是我得到的输出：
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking for C compiler default output file name...
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.
这是 config.log：
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by LASH configure 0.5.4, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.61. Invocation command line was
$ /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/configure
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = Aubergine
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 3.13.0-24-generic
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #47-Ubuntu SMP Fri May 2 23:30:00 UTC 2014
/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/games
PATH: /usr/local/games
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:2042: checking for a BSD-compatible install
configure:2098: result: /usr/bin/install -c
configure:2109: checking whether build environment is sane
configure:2152: result: yes
configure:2217: checking for gawk
configure:2233: found /usr/bin/gawk
configure:2244: result: gawk
configure:2255: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)
configure:2276: result: yes
configure:2532: checking for gcc
configure:2548: found /usr/bin/gcc
configure:2559: result: gcc
configure:2797: checking for C compiler version
configure:2804: gcc --version >&5
gcc (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) 4.8.2
Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:2807: $? = 0
configure:2814: gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.8/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.8/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,java,go,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --program-suffix=-4.8 --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.8 --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --with-sysroot=/ --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-libmudflap --enable-plugin --with-system-zlib --disable-browser-plugin --enable-java-awt=gtk --enable-gtk-cairo --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64/jre --enable-java-home --with-jvm-root-dir=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-jvm-jar-dir=/usr/lib/jvm-exports/java-1.5.0-gcj-4.8-amd64 --with-arch-directory=amd64 --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --enable-objc-gc --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.8.2 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
configure:2817: $? = 0
configure:2824: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:2827: $? = 4
configure:2850: checking for C compiler default output file name
configure:2877: gcc conftest.c >&5
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lc
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find crtn.o: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:2880: $? = 1
configure:2918: result:
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h. */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "LASH"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "lash"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "0.5.4"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "LASH 0.5.4"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
| #define PACKAGE "lash"
| #define VERSION "0.5.4"
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:2925: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.
## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##
ac_cv_env_ALSA_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_ALSA_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_ALSA_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_ALSA_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_CCC_set=
ac_cv_env_CCC_value=
ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_F77_set=
ac_cv_env_F77_value=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GTK2_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GTK2_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GTK2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_GTK2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_JACK_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_JACK_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_JACK_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_JACK_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_value=
ac_cv_env_XML2_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_XML2_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_XML2_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_XML2_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_path_install='/usr/bin/install -c'
ac_cv_prog_AWK=gawk
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes
## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##
ACLOCAL='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run aclocal-1.9 -I m4'
ALSA_CFLAGS=''
ALSA_LIBS=''
AMDEPBACKSLASH=''
AMDEP_FALSE=''
AMDEP_TRUE=''
AMTAR='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run tar'
AR=''
AUTOCONF='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run autoconf'
AUTOHEADER='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run autoheader'
AUTOMAKE='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run automake-1.9'
AWK='gawk'
BUILD_PYLASH_FALSE=''
BUILD_PYLASH_TRUE=''
CC='gcc'
CCDEPMODE=''
CFLAGS=''
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS=''
CXX=''
CXXCPP=''
CXXDEPMODE=''
CXXFLAGS=''
CYGPATH_W='echo'
DATE=''
DEFS=''
DEPDIR=''
ECHO='echo'
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
EXEEXT=''
F77=''
FFLAGS=''
GREP=''
GTK2_CFLAGS=''
GTK2_LIBS=''
HAVE_GTK2_FALSE=''
HAVE_GTK2_TRUE=''
HAVE_READLINE_FALSE=''
HAVE_READLINE_TRUE=''
HAVE_TEXI2HTML_FALSE=''
HAVE_TEXI2HTML_TRUE=''
INSIDE_GNOME_COMMON_FALSE=''
INSIDE_GNOME_COMMON_TRUE='#'
INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644'
INSTALL_PROGRAM='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_SCRIPT='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM='${SHELL} $(install_sh) -c -s'
JACK_CFLAGS=''
JACK_LIBS=''
LASH_CFLAGS=''
LASH_LIBS=''
LDFLAGS=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LIBTOOL=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAKEINFO='${SHELL} /home/lear/lash-0.5.4/missing --run makeinfo'
OBJEXT=''
PACKAGE='lash'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_NAME='LASH'
PACKAGE_STRING='LASH 0.5.4'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='lash'
PACKAGE_VERSION='0.5.4'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PC_REQUIRES=''
PKG_CONFIG=''
PYTHON=''
PYTHON_EXEC_PREFIX=''
PYTHON_INCLUDES=''
PYTHON_PLATFORM=''
PYTHON_PREFIX=''
PYTHON_VERSION=''
RANLIB=''
READLINE_LIBS=''
SED=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/bash'
STRIP=''
SWIG=''
SWIG_LIB=''
UUID_CFLAGS=''
UUID_LIBS=''
VERSION='0.5.4'
WITH_ALSA_FALSE=''
WITH_ALSA_TRUE=''
XML2_CFLAGS=''
XML2_LIBS=''
ac_ct_CC='gcc'
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_F77=''
am__fastdepCC_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCXX_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCXX_TRUE=''
am__include=''
am__leading_dot='.'
am__quote=''
am__tar='${AMTAR} chof - "$$tardir"'
am__untar='${AMTAR} xf -'
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build=''
build_alias=''
build_cpu=''
build_os=''
build_vendor=''
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host=''
host_alias=''
host_cpu=''
host_os=''
host_vendor=''
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
install_sh='/home/lear/lash-0.5.4/install-sh'
lash_texi2html=''
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
mkdir_p='mkdir -p --'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
pkgpyexecdir=''
pkgpythondir=''
prefix='NONE'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
pyexecdir=''
pythondir=''
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''
## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##
#define PACKAGE_NAME "LASH"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "lash"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "0.5.4"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "LASH 0.5.4"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
#define PACKAGE "lash"
#define VERSION "0.5.4"
configure: exit 77
我注意到这些行，之后有一堆 dir not found 错误。我认为这可能是错误？
configure:2824: gcc -V >&5
gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
之后它提到失败的程序为“confdefs.h”，我在任何地方都找不到。
尝试四处寻找这个错误，似乎每次都是不同程序的不同原因。我试图看看是否有几个案件能够解决这个案件，但没有一个解决。
我正在运行 Mint 17 Xfce。
谢谢。