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更改章节和小节格式不会影响标题

tag-icon • tag-icon titlesec scrlayer-scrpage
更改章节和小节格式不会影响标题

我想要以下文档结构：

练习 1 %sections
a) %subsections
b)
练习 2

我发现以下解决方案是将章节标题放在编号之前并更改小节编号格式：

\renewcommand{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection})}
\titleformat{\section}[runin]{\normalfont\Large\bfseries}{}{0pt}{#1\ \thesection\\}
\titleformat{\subsection}[runin]{\normalfont\large\bfseries}{}{0pt}{#1\ \thesubsection\\}

顺便问一下：我可以将整个小节部分向右移动吗？

但是我使用 scrlayer-scrpage 包来定义页脚和页眉。在内部页脚中，文本应显示练习编号，即章节编号。因此我为此使用了 \headmark，但它总是在术语“练习”之前显示数字。我该如何更改它？

这是一个最小的例子：

% !TeX encoding = UTF-8
\documentclass[a4paper,10pt,headsepline,footsepline,abstracton,notitlepage]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{scrlayer-scrpage}
\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}

\renewcommand{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection})}

\titleformat{\section}[runin]{\normalfont\Large\bfseries}{}{0pt}
{#1\ \thesection\\}
\titleformat{\subsection}[runin]{\normalfont\large\bfseries}{}{0pt}
{#1\ \thesubsection\\}

\automark{section}
\clearpairofpagestyles
\ihead{Author}
\ohead{\today}

\ifoot{\headmark}
\cfoot{Course xxx }
\ofoot{\pagemark}

\author{Chuck Norris}
\date{\today}

\title{xxx - Sheet 42}

\begin{document}


\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
    asdfahadga
\end{abstract}

\newpage

\section{Exercise}
tsestsfadf
\newpage
\subsection{Part }
asdf
\newpage
\section{Exercise}
\subsection{Part}
asdfadga
\subsection{Part}
\newpage

\end{document}

答案1

要更改页眉或页脚中节文本和数字的顺序，请重新定义\sectionmark

\renewcommand*\sectionmark[1]{%
  \markright{#1 \ifnumbered{section}{\sectionmarkformat}{}}%
}
\renewcommand*\sectionmarkformat{\thesection}

但请注意，不建议titlesec与 KOMA-Script 类一起使用。您可以重新定义\sectionlinesformat以更改章节和小节标题的文本和数字的顺序：

\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
  \ifstr{#1}{section}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
    \ifstr{#1}{subsection}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
      \@hangfrom{\hskip #2#3}{#4}}}%
}
\makeatother

要重新定义章节和小节标题中数字的格式，请使用

\renewcommand*\sectionformat{\thesection}
\renewcommand*\subsectionformat{\thesubsection)}
\renewcommand*{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection}}

要更改或设置章节和小节标题的字体，请使用

\addtokomafont{disposition}{\rmfamily}
\setkomafont{section}{\Large}
\setkomafont{subsection}{\large}

要更改页眉或页脚中节文本和编号的顺序，请\sectionmark按照上述建议重新定义

\renewcommand*\sectionmark[1]{%
  \markright{#1 \ifnumbered{section}{\sectionmarkformat}{}}%
}
\renewcommand*\sectionmarkformat{\sectionformat}

最后一行确保页眉/页脚中的节号格式与节标题中的节号格式相同。

在此处输入图片描述

代码：

\documentclass[
  fontsize=10pt,
  headsepline,
  footsepline,
  abstract=on
]{scrartcl}[2015/10/03]
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[automark]{scrlayer-scrpage}

\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
  \ifstr{#1}{section}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
    \ifstr{#1}{subsection}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
      \@hangfrom{\hskip #2#3}{#4}}}%
}
\makeatother
\renewcommand*\sectionformat{\thesection}
\renewcommand*\subsectionformat{\thesubsection)}
\renewcommand*{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection}}

\addtokomafont{disposition}{\rmfamily}
\setkomafont{section}{\Large}
\setkomafont{subsection}{\large}

\renewcommand*\sectionmark[1]{%
  \markright{#1 \ifnumbered{section}{\sectionmarkformat}{}}%
}
\renewcommand*\sectionmarkformat{\sectionformat}

\clearpairofpagestyles
\ihead{Author}
\ohead{\today}

\ifoot{\rightmark}
\cfoot{Course xxx }
\ofoot{\pagemark}

\author{Chuck Norris}
\date{\today}
\title{xxx - Sheet 42}

\usepackage{lipsum}% dummy text
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
  \lipsum[1]
\end{abstract}
\clearpage
\section{Exercise}
\lipsum
\subsection{Part}
\lipsum[2]
\section{Exercise}
\subsection{Part}
\lipsum[3]
\subsection{Part}
\lipsum
\end{document}

要缩进整个小节部分，您可以使用addmargin。

 \documentclass[
  fontsize=10pt,
  headsepline,
  footsepline,
  abstract=on
]{scrartcl}[2015/10/03]
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[automark]{scrlayer-scrpage}

\newcommand*\exercisepartindent{20pt}

\RedeclareSectionCommand[
  afterskip=.5\baselineskip
]{section}

\RedeclareSectionCommand[
  beforeskip=-.5\baselineskip,
  afterskip=1sp,
  indent=\exercisepartindent
]{subsection}

\makeatletter
\renewcommand\sectionlinesformat[4]{%
  \ifstr{#1}{section}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
    \ifstr{#1}{subsection}{\@hangfrom{\hskip #2}{#4 #3}}{%
      \@hangfrom{\hskip #2#3}{#4}}}%
}
\makeatother
\renewcommand*\sectionformat{\thesection}
\renewcommand*\subsectionformat{\thesubsection)}
\renewcommand*{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection}}

\addtokomafont{disposition}{\rmfamily}
\setkomafont{section}{\Large}
\setkomafont{subsection}{\large}

\automark{section}
\renewcommand*\sectionmark[1]{%
  \markright{#1 \ifnumbered{section}{\sectionmarkformat}{}}%
}
\renewcommand*\sectionmarkformat{\sectionformat}

\clearpairofpagestyles
\ihead{Author}
\ohead{\today}

\ifoot{\rightmark}
\cfoot{Course xxx }
\ofoot{\pagemark}

\author{Chuck Norris}
\date{\today}
\title{xxx - Sheet 42}

\newenvironment{exercisepart}{%
  \subsection{Part}
  \begin{addmargin}[\exercisepartindent]{0cm}%
}{%
  \end{addmargin}
}

\usepackage{lipsum}% dummy text
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
  \lipsum[1]
\end{abstract}
\clearpage
\section{Exercise}
\lipsum[1-2]
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum[2]
\end{exercisepart}
\section{Exercise}
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum[3]
\end{exercisepart}
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum
\end{exercisepart}
\end{document}

结果

在此处输入图片描述

带有 KOMA-Script 版本早于 3.19（当前版本为 3.21）您必须使用titlesec来更改章节编号和文本的顺序。请注意，这是不推荐使用 3.19 或更新版本（往上看）。

\documentclass[
  fontsize=10pt,
  headsepline,
  footsepline,
  abstract=on
]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[automark]{scrlayer-scrpage}

\newcommand*\exercisepartindent{20pt}

\usepackage[explicit]{titlesec}
\titleformat{\section}{\usekomafont{disposition}\usekomafont{section}}{}{0pt}{#1\ \sectionformat}
\titleformat{\subsection}{\usekomafont{disposition}\usekomafont{section}}{}{0pt}{#1\ \subsectionformat}
\titlespacing*{\section}{0pt}{3.5ex plus 1ex minus .2ex}{.5\baselineskip}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{\exercisepartindent}{.5\baselineskip}{0pt}


\def\sectionformat{\thesection}
\def\subsectionformat{\thesubsection}
\renewcommand*{\thesubsection}{\alph{subsection}}

\addtokomafont{disposition}{\rmfamily}
\setkomafont{section}{\Large}
\setkomafont{subsection}{\large}

\automark{section}
\renewcommand*\sectionmark[1]{%
  \markright{#1 \ifnumbered{section}{\sectionmarkformat}{}}%
}
\renewcommand*\sectionmarkformat{\sectionformat}

\clearpairofpagestyles
\ihead{Author}
\ohead{\today}

\ifoot{\rightmark}
\cfoot{Course xxx }
\ofoot{\pagemark}

\author{Chuck Norris}
\date{\today}
\title{xxx - Sheet 42}

\newenvironment{exercisepart}{%
  \subsection{Part}
  \begin{addmargin}[\exercisepartindent]{0cm}%
}{%
  \end{addmargin}
}

\usepackage{lipsum}% dummy text
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
  \lipsum[1]
\end{abstract}
\clearpage
\section{Exercise}
\lipsum[1-2]
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum[2]
\end{exercisepart}
\section{Exercise}
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum[3]
\end{exercisepart}
\begin{exercisepart}
  \lipsum
\end{exercisepart}
\end{document}

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