我对 LaTeX 还很陌生。我尝试编译一个文件，但发现有很多错误。我该如何纠正它们？
% thesis.tex
%=====================================================================
% Read: http://www.cse.iitb.ac.in/karkare/iitbthesis/
% FAQ.txt for frequently asked quetions
% Changes.txt for changes
% README for more information
%=====================================================================
%=====================================================================
% DOCUMENT STYLE
%=====================================================================
% IITB PhD Thesis format default settings are:
% 12pt, one-sided printing on a4 size paper
\documentclass{iitbthesis}
% For two-sided printing, with Chapter starting on odd-numbered pages,
% use the following line instead:
%%\documentclass[openright,twoside]{iitbthesis}
%=====================================================================
% OPTIONAL PACKAGES
%=====================================================================
% To include optional packages, use the \usepackage command.
% For e.g., The package epsfig is used to bring in the Encapsulated
% PostScript figures into the document.
% The package times is used to change the fonts to Times Roman;
%=====================================================================
\usepackage{txfontsb}
\usepackage{times}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{graphics}
%\usepackage{psfig}
\usepackage{epsfig}
%% The amssymb package provides various useful mathematical symbols
\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath}
\usepackage{txfonts}
\let\iint\relax
\let\iiint\relax
\let\iiiint\relax
\let\idotsint\relax
\usepackage{amsmath}
%\usepackage{wasysym}
% \usepackage{numcompress}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{bbm} %%% For some special blackboardfonts
\usepackage{enumerate} %%% For special numbered lists
\usepackage{url} %%% For typesetting URLs and email ids
\usepackage{psfrag} %%insert Symbol or formula in xfig file */
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage[round,sort]{natbib} %%% For better citations
%\usepackage{titlesec}
%\usepackage{quotchap}
%%%% For better citations
%=====================================================================
% Single counter for theorems and theorem-like environments:
%=====================================================================
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[chapter]
\newtheorem{assertion}[theorem]{Assertion}
\newtheorem{claim}[theorem]{Claim}
\newtheorem{conjecture}[theorem]{Conjecture}
\newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary}
\newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition}
\newtheorem{example}[theorem]{Example}
\newtheorem{figger}[theorem]{Figure}
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{prop}[theorem]{Proposition}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
%=====================================================================
% End of Preamble, start of document
%
\begin{document}
%=====================================================================
% Include the prelude for Title page, abstract, table of contents, etc
% You need to modify it to contain your details
\include{prelude}
%=====================================================================
% Include the technical part of the report
\include{chapter1} % Chapter 1: Introduction
\include{chapter2} % Chapter 2: A Short Review of Related Research Works
\include{chapter3} % Chapter 3: FETLA - Finite element thrust line analysis
\include{chapter4} % Chapter 4: Thrust line analysis of masonry domes
\include{chapter6} % Chapter 6: Development of two node element for axisymetric shell
\include{chapter5} % Chapter 5: Study of different problems in masonry dome
\include{chapter7} % Chapter 7: Concluding Remarks
\include{chapter8} % Chapter 8: Concluding Remarks
%=====================================================================
%\renewcommand{\appendixnameI}{\vspace{-40pt}\bf{Appendix I}}
%\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Appendix I}
%\begin{appendixnameI}
%\input{appendix}
%\end{appendixnameI}
%\clearpage
%=====================================================================
%\renewcommand{\appendixnameII}{\vspace{-40pt}\bf{Appendix II}}
%\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Appendix II}
%%\begin{appendixnameII}
%\input{appendix_ii}
%%\end{appendixnameII}
%\clearpage
%=====================================================================
%\renewcommand{\appendixnameIII}{\vspace{-40pt}\bf{Appendix III}}
%\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Appendix III}
%%\begin{appendixnameIII}
%\input{appendix_iii}
%%\end{appendixnameIII}
%\clearpage
%=====================================================================
% APPENDIX
% Appendices, if any, must precede the cited literatures.
% Appendices shall be numbered in Roman Capitals (e.g. Appendix IV)
\appendix
\include{appendix}
\include{appendixB}
\include{appendixC}
\include{appendixD}
%=====================================================================
% BIBLIOGRAPHY
% This should follow the appendices, if any, otherwise summary and
% conclusions chapter.
% Choose your bibliography style
% plain is the basic style, others include ieeetr, siam, asm, etc
%\bibliographystyle{agsm}
% Add the bib file
%\bibliography{spsw}
%%
%$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
\renewcommand{\bibname}{References}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References}
%\bibliographystyle{ieeetr}
\bibliographystyle{agsm}
%\bibliography{CA,pjg,SBIB/abbrev,SBIB/mped,SBIB/biped,SBIB/qped,SBIB/self}
\bibliography{domeTL}
\clearpage
%$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
%%
%=====================================================================
\renewcommand{\publications}{\vspace{-40pt}\bf{Publications}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Publications}
%\addtolength{\voffset}{-60pt}
%\begin{publications}
\input{mypubs}
\clearpage
%=====================================================================
\renewcommand{\acknowledgements}{\vspace{-40pt}\bf{Acknowledgements}}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{Acknowledgements}
\input{acknowledgements}
\clearpage
\end{document}
答案1
以下是一个可以顺利编译的序言：
\documentclass{iitbthesis}
% For two-sided printing, with Chapter starting on odd-numbered pages,
% use the following line instead:
%%\documentclass[openright,twoside]{iitbthesis}
%=====================================================================
% OPTIONAL PACKAGES
%=====================================================================
% To include optional packages, use the \usepackage command.
% For e.g., The package epsfig is should not be used any more: `graphicx` does the job.
% The package newtx is used to change the fonts to a Times Roman clone;
%=====================================================================
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{amsmath}%
\usepackage{newtxtext, newtxmath}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{bbm} %%% For some special blackboardfonts
\usepackage{enumitem} %%% For special numbered lists: more powerful than enumerate
\usepackage{url} %%% For typesetting URLs and email ids
%\usepackage{psfrag} %%insert Symbol or formula in xfig file */
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage[round,sort]{natbib} %%% For better citations
%\usepackage{titlesec}
%\usepackage{quotchap}
%%%% For better citations
%=====================================================================
% Single counter for theorems and theorem-like environments:
%=====================================================================
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[chapter]
\newtheorem{assertion}[theorem]{Assertion}
\newtheorem{claim}[theorem]{Claim}
\newtheorem{conjecture}[theorem]{Conjecture}
\newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary}
\newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition}
\newtheorem{example}[theorem]{Example}
\newtheorem{figger}[theorem]{Figure}
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{prop}[theorem]{Proposition}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
%=====================================================================
% End of Preamble, start of document