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格式化表格中的列分隔符

tag-icon • tag-icon tables two-column
格式化表格中的列分隔符

我在 LaTeX 中制作了一个表格。表格图像如下所示：

该表的代码如下：

\begin{table}[!ht]
\begin{center}
    \caption{Actors vs Positional Dynamicity (based on Closeness Centrality) in Different LSNs} \label{pos1}
    \begin{tabular}{|c||c| c| c| c| c|}  
        \hline

        Actor\\ No. & LSN 1 & LSN 2 & LSN 3 & ...  & LSN 60   \\ [0.5ex] 
        \hline\hline
        1 &0.205602  &0.262515  & 0.247979  &... & 0.170467  \\ 
        \hline
        2 &0.00961852  &0.0200901  & 0.0207746  &... & 0.107013 \\
        \hline
        3 &0.1271  & 0.170967 &  0.199928  &... &0.173208  \\
        \hline
        4 & 0.00263733 & 0.00524802 & 0.00787202  &... &0.0100803  \\
        \hline
        5 & 0.00300429 &0.00597824  &  0.00673418  &... & 0.00706005 \\ 
        \hline
        ... & ... & ... & ...   &...  .  &...    \\
        \hline
        1899 &0.00994494  &0.00968842  & 0.0216411   &...&0.0610909  \\
        \hline 
    \end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{table}

有什么方法可以正确适应列分隔符的宽度（在图中用红色标记）？

答案1

您可以使用makecell，它允许在单元格中换行，并hhline具有更美观的交叉双线，或者在表格中使用一些颜色。以下是两种解决方案：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{hhline}
\usepackage{makecell, caption, booktabs}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage[table, svgnames]{xcolor}
\colorlet{tbgcolour}{Gainsboro!70!Lavender!50! white}
\captionsetup{font=small}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}[!htb]
\centering\sisetup{table-format=1.8, table-number-alignment=center}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{2.5pt}
    \caption{Actors vs Positional Dynamicity (based on Closeness Centrality) in Different LSNs} \label{pos1}
    \begin{tabular}{|c||*{3}{S|} c|S|}
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        \makecell{Actor\\ No. } & {LSN 1} & {LSN 2} & {LSN 3} & ... & {LSN 60} \\ [0.5ex]
        \hhline{=::=====}
        1 &0.205602 &0.262515 & 0.247979 &... & 0.170467 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        2 &0.00961852 &0.0200901 & 0.0207746 &... & 0.107013 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        3 &0.1271 & 0.170967 & 0.199928 &... &0.173208 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        4 & 0.00263733 & 0.00524802 & 0.00787202 &... &0.0100803 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        5 & 0.00300429 &0.00597824 & 0.00673418 &... & 0.00706005 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        ... & ... & ... & ... &... . &... \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
        1899 &0.00994494 &0.00968842 & 0.0216411 &...&0.0610909 \\
        \hhline{-||-----|}
    \end{tabular}
\end{table}

\begin{table}[!htb]
\centering\sisetup{table-format=1.8, table-number-alignment=center}
    \caption{Actors vs Positional Dynamicity (based on Closeness Centrality) in Different LSNs} \label{pos1}
\arrayrulecolor{DarkOrange!50}
\setlength{\arrayrulewidth}{0.6pt}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{2.5pt}
    \begin{tabular}{>{\columncolor{tbgcolour}[\tabcolsep][\tabcolsep]}c!{\hspace{0.5ex}}*{3}{|S}|c|S|}%
\rowcolor{tbgcolour} \multicolumn{1}{c!{\color{white}\vrule width 4.4pt}}{\makecell{Actor\\ No.}} & \multicolumn{1}{!{\color{tbgcolour}\vrule\hspace{-2\arrayrulewidth}}c}{LSN 1} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{LSN 2} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{LSN 3} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{...} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{LSN 60} \\
\addlinespace[1ex]
        \cline{2-6}
        1 & 0.205602 &0.262515 & 0.247979 &... & 0.170467 \\
        \cline{2-6}
        2 & 0.00961852 &0.0200901 & 0.0207746 &... & 0.107013 \\
        \cline{2-6}
        3 & 0.1271 & 0.170967 & 0.199928 &... &0.173208 \\
       \cline{2-6}
        4 & 0.00263733 & 0.00524802 & 0.00787202 &... &0.0100803 \\
        \cline{2-6}
        5 & 0.00300429 &0.00597824 & 0.00673418 &... & 0.00706005 \\
        \cline{2-6}
        ... & ... & ... & ... &... . &... \\
        \cline{2-6}
        1899 & 0.00994494 &0.00968842 & 0.0216411 &...&0.0610909 \\
        \cline{2-6}
    \end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

.tex在询问此类问题时，请务必提供完整（但最小）的文件。

以下有两种方法：

\documentclass{article}  
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[!ht]
\begin{center}
    \begin{tabular}{|c||c| c| c| c| c|}
        \hline
        Actor &&&&&\\
        No. & LSN 1 & LSN 2 & LSN 3 & ...  & LSN 60   \\
        \hline\hline
        \shortstack{Actor\\ No.} & LSN 1 & LSN 2 & LSN 3 & ...  & LSN 60
        \\ [0.5ex]
        \hline\hline
        1 &0.205602  &0.262515  & 0.247979  &... & 0.170467  \\
        \hline
        2 &0.00961852  &0.0200901  & 0.0207746  &... & 0.107013 \\
        \hline
        3 &0.1271  & 0.170967 &  0.199928  &... &0.173208  \\
        \hline
        4 & 0.00263733 & 0.00524802 & 0.00787202  &... &0.0100803  \\
        \hline
        5 & 0.00300429 &0.00597824  &  0.00673418  &... & 0.00706005 \\
        \hline
        ... & ... & ... & ...   &...  .  &...    \\
        \hline
        1899 &0.00994494  &0.00968842  & 0.0216411   &...&0.0610909  \\
        \hline
    \end{tabular}
\end{center}
\end{table}
\end{document}

就我个人而言，我会避免使用这种风格的表格，而使用类似于回答你的其他几乎相同的问题。

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