![pgfkeys 和 tikz 图片中的数学/方程式键](https://linux22.com/image/356265/pgfkeys%20%E5%92%8C%20tikz%20%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%2F%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E9%94%AE.png)
我正在将pgfkeys
其用作 TikZ 图片的新命令的变量。我可以正确地传输数值和简单的数学运算。但是,某些数学表达式未传输到命令。下面提供了 MWE。
为什么相等表达式和\unitfrac
不起作用?
\documentclass[]{standalone}
\usepackage{units}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{tikz}
\pgfkeys{/mycom/.is family, /mycom,
default/.style={text = $?$},
text/.estore in = \mytext}
\newcommand{\mycom}[1][]{
\pgfkeys{/mycom, default, #1}
%some tikx command to display the math
\draw (0,0) node{\mytext};
}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
%\mycom[text = aa] % Does work
%\mycom[text = $5x$] % Does work
%\mycom[text = $5x+6$] % Does work
%\mycom[text = $5x=6$] % Does not work
%\mycom[text = $\unitfrac[10]{kN}{m}$] % Does not work
%\mycom[text = $\si{\kilo\newton/\meter}$] % Does work
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
答案1
需要=
保护 以阻止 PGF 尝试解析它。对于第二种情况,您不需要这么快展开它。如果您使用.store
而不是.estore
,那么一切都会正常进行。
该计数器仅用于测试,因为未注释的代码将所有节点排版在同一个位置。
\documentclass[border=10pt]{standalone}
\usepackage{units}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{tikz}
\pgfkeys{/mycom/.is family, /mycom,
default/.style={text = $?$},
text/.store in = \mytext}
\newcounter{foo}
\newcommand{\mycom}[1][]{%
\pgfkeys{/mycom, default, #1}%
%some tikx command to display the math
\draw (\thefoo,0) node {\mytext};%
\stepcounter{foo}%
}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\mycom[text = aa] % Does work
\mycom[text = $5x$] % Does work
\mycom[text = $5x+6$] % Does work
\mycom[text = {$5x=6$}] % Does not work
\mycom[text = {$\unitfrac[10]{kN}{m}$}] % Does not work
\mycom[text = $\si{\kilo\newton/\meter}$] % Does work
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}