我正在尝试使用简单的代码突出显示铸造，但背景颜色始终不正常。
我的消息来源：
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{minted}
\usemintedstyle{monokai}
\begin{document}
\textbf{Code Example:}
\begin{minted}[frame=lines,
framesep=2mm]{python}
#!/usr/bin/env python2
def example_function():
return "hello world"
a = 5
b = "I am python code"
\end{minted}
\end{document}
结果：
这应该是 Monokai 主题，但显然太亮了。
- Pygments 版本：2.2.0，（c）2006-2017，作者：Georg Brandl。
- LaTeX 版本：3.14159265-2.6-1.40.16（TeX Live 2015/Debian）
pdflatex 日志：
This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.16 (TeX Live 2015/Debian) (preloaded format=pdflatex 2016.8.4) 8 JUN 2017 21:31
entering extended mode
\write18 enabled.
%&-line parsing enabled.
**test.tex
(./test.tex
LaTeX2e <2016/02/01>
Babel <3.9q> and hyphenation patterns for 3 language(s) loaded.
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/article.cls
Document Class: article 2014/09/29 v1.4h Standard LaTeX document class
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/size10.clo
File: size10.clo 2014/09/29 v1.4h Standard LaTeX file (size option)
)
\c@part=\count79
\c@section=\count80
\c@subsection=\count81
\c@subsubsection=\count82
\c@paragraph=\count83
\c@subparagraph=\count84
\c@figure=\count85
\c@table=\count86
\abovecaptionskip=\skip41
\belowcaptionskip=\skip42
\bibindent=\dimen102
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/minted/minted.sty
Package: minted 2015/09/09 v2.1 Yet another Pygments shim for LaTeX
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/graphics/keyval.sty
Package: keyval 2014/10/28 v1.15 key=value parser (DPC)
\KV@toks@=\toks14
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/oberdiek/kvoptions.sty
Package: kvoptions 2011/06/30 v3.11 Key value format for package options (HO)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/ltxcmds.sty
Package: ltxcmds 2011/11/09 v1.22 LaTeX kernel commands for general use (HO)
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/kvsetkeys.sty
Package: kvsetkeys 2012/04/25 v1.16 Key value parser (HO)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/infwarerr.sty
Package: infwarerr 2010/04/08 v1.3 Providing info/warning/error messages (HO)
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/etexcmds.sty
Package: etexcmds 2011/02/16 v1.5 Avoid name clashes with e-TeX commands (HO)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/ifluatex.sty
Package: ifluatex 2010/03/01 v1.3 Provides the ifluatex switch (HO)
Package ifluatex Info: LuaTeX not detected.
)
Package etexcmds Info: Could not find \expanded.
(etexcmds) That can mean that you are not using pdfTeX 1.50 or
(etexcmds) that some package has redefined \expanded.
(etexcmds) In the latter case, load this package earlier.
)))
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/fancyvrb/fancyvrb.sty
Package: fancyvrb 2008/02/07
Style option: `fancyvrb' v2.7a, with DG/SPQR fixes, and firstline=lastline fix
<2008/02/07> (tvz)
\FV@CodeLineNo=\count87
\FV@InFile=\read1
\FV@TabBox=\box26
\c@FancyVerbLine=\count88
\FV@StepNumber=\count89
\FV@OutFile=\write3
) (/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/float/float.sty
Package: float 2001/11/08 v1.3d Float enhancements (AL)
\c@float@type=\count90
\float@exts=\toks15
\float@box=\box27
\@float@everytoks=\toks16
\@floatcapt=\box28
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/base/ifthen.sty
Package: ifthen 2014/09/29 v1.1c Standard LaTeX ifthen package (DPC)
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/tools/calc.sty
Package: calc 2014/10/28 v4.3 Infix arithmetic (KKT,FJ)
\calc@Acount=\count91
\calc@Bcount=\count92
\calc@Adimen=\dimen103
\calc@Bdimen=\dimen104
\calc@Askip=\skip43
\calc@Bskip=\skip44
LaTeX Info: Redefining \setlength on input line 80.
LaTeX Info: Redefining \addtolength on input line 81.
\calc@Ccount=\count93
\calc@Cskip=\skip45
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/ifplatform/ifplatform.sty
Package: ifplatform 2010/10/22 v0.4 Testing for the operating system
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/pdftexcmds.sty
Package: pdftexcmds 2011/11/29 v0.20 Utility functions of pdfTeX for LuaTeX (HO
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/ifpdf.sty
Package: ifpdf 2011/01/30 v2.3 Provides the ifpdf switch (HO)
Package ifpdf Info: pdfTeX in PDF mode is detected.
)
Package pdftexcmds Info: LuaTeX not detected.
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdf@primitive is available.
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdf@ifprimitive is available.
Package pdftexcmds Info: \pdfdraftmode found.
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/oberdiek/catchfile.sty
Package: catchfile 2011/03/01 v1.6 Catch the contents of a file (HO)
)
runsystem(uname -s > "test.w18")...executed.
(./test.w18)
runsystem(rm -- "test.w18")...executed.
) (/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/etoolbox/etoolbox.sty
Package: etoolbox 2015/08/02 v2.2a e-TeX tools for LaTeX (JAW)
\etb@tempcnta=\count94
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xstring/xstring.sty
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/generic/xstring/xstring.tex
\@xs@message=\write4
\integerpart=\count95
\decimalpart=\count96
)
Package: xstring 2013/10/13 v1.7c String manipulations (C Tellechea)
)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/lineno/lineno.sty
Package: lineno 2005/11/02 line numbers on paragraphs v4.41
\linenopenalty=\count97
\output=\toks17
\linenoprevgraf=\count98
\linenumbersep=\dimen105
\linenumberwidth=\dimen106
\c@linenumber=\count99
\c@pagewiselinenumber=\count100
\c@LN@truepage=\count101
\c@internallinenumber=\count102
\c@internallinenumbers=\count103
\quotelinenumbersep=\dimen107
\bframerule=\dimen108
\bframesep=\dimen109
\bframebox=\box29
LaTeX Info: Redefining \\ on input line 3056.
)
\minted@appexistsfile=\read2
\FV@BreakIndent=\dimen110
\FV@BreakSymbolSepLeft=\dimen111
\FV@BreakSymbolSepRight=\dimen112
\FV@BreakSymbolIndentLeft=\dimen113
\FV@BreakSymbolIndentRight=\dimen114
\c@FancyVerbLineBreakLast=\count104
\FV@LineBox=\box30
\FV@LineIndentBox=\box31
\minted@bgbox=\box32
\minted@code=\write5
\c@minted@FancyVerbLineTemp=\count105
\@float@every@listing=\toks18
\c@listing=\count106
)
runsystem(mkdir -p "_minted-test")...executed.
runsystem(pygmentize -S default -f latex -P commandprefix=PYGdefault > "_minted
-test/default.pygstyle")...executed.
(./_minted-test/default.pygstyle)
runsystem(pygmentize -S monokai -f latex -P commandprefix=PYGmonokai > "_minted
-test/monokai.pygstyle")...executed.
(./_minted-test/monokai.pygstyle)
runsystem(which "pygmentize" && touch "test.aex")...executed.
runsystem(rm "test.aex")...executed.
No file test.aux.
\openout1 = `test.aux'.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OML/cmm/m/it on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for T1/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OT1/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMS/cmsy/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for OMX/cmex/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: Checking defaults for U/cmr/m/n on input line 4.
LaTeX Font Info: ... okay on input line 4.
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/xcolor/xcolor.sty
Package: xcolor 2007/01/21 v2.11 LaTeX color extensions (UK)
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/latexconfig/color.cfg
File: color.cfg 2007/01/18 v1.5 color configuration of teTeX/TeXLive
)
Package xcolor Info: Driver file: pdftex.def on input line 225.
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/latex/pdftex-def/pdftex.def
File: pdftex.def 2011/05/27 v0.06d Graphics/color for pdfTeX
\Gread@gobject=\count107
(/usr/share/texlive/texmf-dist/tex/context/base/supp-pdf.mkii
[Loading MPS to PDF converter (version 2006.09.02).]
\scratchcounter=\count108
\scratchdimen=\dimen115
\scratchbox=\box33
\nofMPsegments=\count109
\nofMParguments=\count110
\everyMPshowfont=\toks19
\MPscratchCnt=\count111
\MPscratchDim=\dimen116
\MPnumerator=\count112
\makeMPintoPDFobject=\count113
\everyMPtoPDFconversion=\toks20
))
Package xcolor Info: Model `cmy' substituted by `cmy0' on input line 1337.
Package xcolor Info: Model `hsb' substituted by `rgb' on input line 1341.
Package xcolor Info: Model `RGB' extended on input line 1353.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HTML' substituted by `rgb' on input line 1355.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Hsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1356.
Package xcolor Info: Model `tHsb' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1357.
Package xcolor Info: Model `HSB' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1358.
Package xcolor Info: Model `Gray' substituted by `gray' on input line 1359.
Package xcolor Info: Model `wave' substituted by `hsb' on input line 1360.
)
runsystem(pygmentize -S default -f latex -P commandprefix=PYG > "_minted-test/d
efault-pyg-prefix.pygstyle")...executed.
(./_minted-test/default-pyg-prefix.pygstyle)
\openout3 = `test.pyg'.
runsystem(pygmentize -l python -f latex -P commandprefix=PYG -F tokenmerge -o "
_minted-test/3318EA94C8188411CBFFF36E96F147B7E7B905EAFB51304313A185A5EE7577BD.p
ygtex" "test.pyg" )...executed.
(./_minted-test/3318EA94C8188411CBFFF36E96F147B7E7B905EAFB51304313A185A5EE7577B
D.pygtex)
runsystem(rm "test.pyg")...executed.
[1
{/var/lib/texmf/fonts/map/pdftex/updmap/pdftex.map}] (./test.aux) )
Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:
4213 strings out of 494953
69833 string characters out of 6180978
163369 words of memory out of 5000000
7475 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+600000
4116 words of font info for 16 fonts, out of 8000000 for 9000
14 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191
37i,5n,35p,818b,260s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,80000s
</usr/share/
texlive/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmbx10.pfb></usr/share/texliv
e/texmf-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmr10.pfb></usr/share/texlive/texmf
-dist/fonts/type1/public/amsfonts/cm/cmtt10.pfb>
Output written on test.pdf (1 page, 32945 bytes).
PDF statistics:
20 PDF objects out of 1000 (max. 8388607)
13 compressed objects within 1 object stream
0 named destinations out of 1000 (max. 500000)
1 words of extra memory for PDF output out of 10000 (max. 10000000)
答案1
您必须自己设置背景颜色。这不是默认颜色，因为它确实不适合打印。
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{minted,xcolor}
\usemintedstyle{monokai}
\definecolor{bg}{HTML}{282828} % from https://github.com/kevinsawicki/monokai
\begin{document}
\textbf{Code Example:}
\begin{minted}[bgcolor=bg,
frame=lines,
framesep=2mm]{python}
#!/usr/bin/env python2
def example_function():
return "hello world"
a = 5
b = "I am python code"
\end{minted}
\end{document}
