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基于 scrartcl 类的文档中的 tabularx 内部的 Tabularx

tag-icon • tag-icon koma-script tabularx two-column
基于 scrartcl 类的文档中的 tabularx 内部的 Tabularx

我正在使用一个使用基础类的模板scrartcl。在这个类中，我有两个命令（\part和\personal），都使用tabularx。我试图将\part使用命令生成的框作为的第二个参数\personal。

将命令作为参数会出现错误，而且，当我添加tabularx到命令时\part，即使我指定了，文本也不再居中\begin{center}。

以下是包含所有命令的类：

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{tccv}
              [2012/11/09 v1.0
 Two Column Curriculum Vitae]

\LoadClass[10pt]{scrartcl}

\setcounter{secnumdepth}{-1}
\RequirePackage[hmargin=1.25cm,vmargin=1.25cm,twocolumn,columnsep=1.25cm]{geometry}
\RequirePackage{bookman,etoolbox,hyperref,needspace,tabularx,xcolor,fontawesome}

% Capitalize words of at least a minimum length (default to 3 chars).
% The text is capitalized before being expanded.
%
% This macro uses Lua to do the job but fails gracefully (that is,
% return the text as is) if \directlua is not available.
%
% |[
% \ucwords[optional: miminum length]{text}
% ]|
\newcommand\ucwords[2][3]{%
    % Fails gracefully if not in LuaLaTeX
    \providecommand\directlua[1]{#2}%
    \directlua{%
    local minlen=tonumber("#1")
    local src="\luaescapestring{\unexpanded{#2}}"
    local dst={}
    for w in src:gmatch('[^\string\%s]+') do
        if w:len() >= minlen then w = w:sub(1,1):upper()..w:sub(2) end
        table.insert(dst, w)
    end
    tex.print(dst)}}

\pagestyle{empty}
\setlength\parindent{0pt}
\color[HTML]{303030} % Default foreground color
\definecolor{link}{HTML}{506060} % Hyperlinks
\hypersetup{colorlinks,breaklinks,urlcolor=link,linkcolor=link}
\setkomafont{disposition}{\color[HTML]{0058B6}}
\setkomafont{section}{\scshape\Large\mdseries}

% In tccv \part must contain the subject of the curriculum vitae.
% The command will start a new page and output in onecolumn the
% subject (first and last name) with the hardcoded text
% "Curriculum vitae" under it.
\renewcommand\part[2]{%
    \twocolumn[%
    \begin{center}
    \vskip-\lastskip%
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{ r | l }
    {\usekomafont{part} #1} & {#2} %\medskip\\
    %{\fontfamily{pzc}\selectfont\Huge Curriculum vitae}
    \end{tabularx}
    \bigskip
    \end{center}]}

% Overrides the \section command to capitalize every
% word for cosmetic purposes and draws a rule under it.
\makeatletter
\let\old@section\section
\renewcommand\section[2][]{%
    \old@section[#1]{\ucwords{#2}}%
    \newdimen\raising%
    \raising=\dimexpr-0.7\baselineskip\relax%
    \vskip\raising\hrule height 0.4pt\vskip-\raising}
\makeatother

% Allow conditionals based on the job name. This can usually be set
% from a command-line argument: check fausto.en.tex for an example.
%
% |[
% \ifjob{jobname}{content if matches}{content if does not match}
% ]|
\newcommand\ifjob[3]{%
    \edef\JOBNAME{\jobname}%
    \edef\PIVOT{\detokenize{#1}}%
    \ifdefstrequal{\JOBNAME}{\PIVOT}{#2}{#3}%
}

% Renders a personal data box:
%
% |[
% \personal[optional: web site without scheme (no http:// prefix)]
%          {address}{phone number}{email}
% ]|
\newcommand\personal[4][]{%
    \needspace{0.5\textheight}%
    \newdimen\boxwidth%
    \boxwidth=\dimexpr\linewidth-2\fboxsep\relax%
    \colorbox[HTML]{C7E2F2}{%
    \begin{tabularx}{\boxwidth}{c|X}
    \faMapMarker  & {#2}\smallskip\\
    \faPhone     & {#3}\smallskip\\
    \faEnvelope      & \href{mailto:#4}{#4}
    \ifstrempty{#1}{}{\smallskip\\ \faLinkedin & \href{http://www.#1}{#1}}
    \end{tabularx}}}

% Use only \item inside this environment: no other macros
% are allowed:
%
% |[
% \item{fact}{description}
% ]|
\newenvironment{factlist}{%
    \newdimen\unbaseline
    \unbaseline=\dimexpr-\baselinestretch\baselineskip\relax
    \renewcommand\item[2]{%
    \textsc{##1} & {\raggedright ##2\medskip\\}\\[\unbaseline]}
    \tabularx{\linewidth}{rX}}
    {\endtabularx}

%% End of file `tccv.cls'.

这是乳胶文档：

\documentclass{tccv}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage{fontawesome}
\usepackage[gen]{eurosym}

\begin{document}

\part{Name}{\personal
    {Address }
    {+33 654 32 10 98}
    {[email protected]}}

\section{Languages}

\begin{factlist}
\item{Spanish}{Native speaker}
\item{English}{Level C2 }
\item{French}{Level C1 }
\end{factlist}

\section{Software skills}

Python $\bullet$ Java $\bullet$ JavaScript $\bullet$ Matlab $\bullet$ Android Studio $\bullet$ Microsoft Office $\bullet$ C $\bullet$ \LaTeX $\bullet$ Solid Edge $\bullet$ Altium $\bullet$ Arduino

\end{document}

所以基本上我想用蓝框代替盒子应该放在这里，如图所示。提前感谢您的建议！ 在此处输入图片描述

编辑：我已经清理了代码。说到将命令\part居中，我的意思是姓名位于页面中央（通常布局是两列，所以我只希望名称|框位于页面中央。

编辑2：我已经根据我想要实现的目标更改了乳胶文档，但出现了错误。

答案1

目前尚不清楚您想要什么作为中心。

这里有两个简化的版本。

\begin{filecontents}{tccv.cls}
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{tccv} [2012/11/09 v1.0 Two Column Curriculum Vitae]

\LoadClass[10pt]{scrartcl}

\RequirePackage[hmargin=1.25cm,vmargin=1.25cm,twocolumn,columnsep=1.25cm]{geometry}
\RequirePackage{array,tabularx}

\pagestyle{empty}
\setlength\parindent{0pt}

\renewcommand\part[2]{%
  \twocolumn[%
  \begin{center}
    \vskip-\lastskip%
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{ r | >{\centering\arraybackslash}X }
      {\usekomafont{part} #1} & {#2}
    \end{tabularx}
    \bigskip
  \end{center}]}

\endinput
\end{filecontents}

\documentclass{tccv}

\begin{document}

\part{Name}{Here is where the box should go}

\end{document}

版本 1

请注意，这里的所有center环境所做的就是添加垂直空间，因为表格很\linewidth宽，所以占用整行。

如果你不想这样，你可能会想要

版本 2

\renewcommand\part[2]{%
  \twocolumn[%
    \vskip-\lastskip%
    \begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{ X | X }
      {\usekomafont{part} \hfill #1} & {#2}
    \end{tabularx}
    \bigskip]}

更可能的是，您不想要任何一个版本，而是更想要如下所示的版本。

平方一

\renewcommand\part[2]{%
  \twocolumn[%
    \vskip-\lastskip
      {\usekomafont{part}\hfill #1 \textbar\ }#2\hfill\bigskip\par]}

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