是否有可能（在同一个文档中）获取章节或部分标题的各种形式，类似于包nameref所做的（可能与加载不冲突hyperref），例如：
下面的最小工作示例让我获得My moderately long chapter title和My moderately long section title，但我想以类似的方式获得My short chapter title和My very long, rich and complex chapter title（和对应物）。section
\documentclass[11pt]{book}
% nameref is imported by hyperref
\usepackage{hyperref} % Extensive support for hypertext in LaTeX
\begin{document}
\chapter[My moderately long chapter title]{My very long, rich and complex chapter title}
\chaptermark{My short chapter title}
\label{chapter_title}
Some text.
\section[My moderately long section title]{My very long, rich and complex section title}
\label{section_title}
Some text.
\nameref{chapter_title}, \nameref{section_title}.
\end{document}
有办法实现这个吗？理想情况下，应该是这样的：
\longnameref{chapter_title}->My very long, rich and complex chapter title\middlenameref{chapter_title}->My moderately long chapter title\shortnameref{chapter_title}->My short chapter title
以及各自的section对应方。
答案1
这是代码的修改版本https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/388510/103046。
我使用了非常强大的zref包并定义了名为 的新标签属性shorttitle，marktitle并longtitle使用 和 之后的短章节标题、章节标记标题或长标题\refstepcounter进行\label应用。
对\chaptermark宏进行了轻微的修改，以定义在使用时 \@currentmarktitle扩展和存储哪些内容。\zlabel
宏\shortnameref，\longnameref首先\middlenameref检查标签是否定义，如果是，则自动添加超链接。
\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage{xpatch}
\usepackage[user,hyperref]{zref}
\makeatletter
% Empty dummy macros
\providecommand{\@currentshorttitle}{}
\providecommand{\@currentlongtitle}{}
\providecommand{\@currentmarktitle}{}
\zref@newprop{shorttitle}{\@currentshorttitle}
\zref@newprop{longtitle}{\@currentlongtitle}
\zref@newprop{marktitle}{\@currentmarktitle}
\zref@addprops{main}{shorttitle,longtitle,marktitle}
\NewDocumentCommand{\shortnameref}{m}{%
\zref@ifrefundefined{#1}{%
}{%
\hyperlink{\zref@extract{#1}{anchor}}{\zref@extract{#1}{shorttitle}}%
}%
}
\NewDocumentCommand{\longnameref}{m}{%
\zref@ifrefundefined{#1}{%
}{%
\hyperlink{\zref@extract{#1}{anchor}}{\zref@extract{#1}{longtitle}}%
}%
}
\NewDocumentCommand{\middlenameref}{m}{%
\zref@ifrefundefined{#1}{%
}{%
\hyperlink{\zref@extract{#1}{anchor}}{\zref@extract{#1}{marktitle}}%
}%
}
\xpretocmd{\chaptermark}{\def\@currentmarktitle{#1}}{}{}% Let \chaptermark define \@currentmarktitle{}
\xpatchcmd{\@chapter}{%
\refstepcounter{chapter}%
}{%
\def\@currentshorttitle{#1}%
\def\@currentlongtitle{#2}%
\refstepcounter{chapter}%
}{\typeout{Success}}{}
\xpatchcmd{\@sect}{%
\refstepcounter{#1}%
}{%
\def\@currentmarktitle{}%
\def\@currentshorttitle{#7}%
\def\@currentlongtitle{#8}%
\refstepcounter{#1}%
}{\typeout{Success again}}{}
\usepackage{hyperref} % Extensive support for hypertext in LaTeX
\AtBeginDocument{
\let\latex@@label\label
\RenewDocumentCommand{\label}{m}{%
\latex@@label{#1}%
\zlabel{#1}%
}
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\chapter[My moderately long chapter title]{My very long, rich and complex chapter title}
\chaptermark{My short chapter title}
\label{chapter_title}
Some text.
\section[My moderately long section title]{My very long, rich and complex section title}
\label{section_title}
\subsection[My moderately long subsection title]{My very long, rich and complex subsection title} \label{subsection_title}
Some text.
\clearpage
\tiny
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\begin{tabular}{llll}
chapter & \longnameref{chapter_title} & \shortnameref{chapter_title} & \middlenameref{chapter_title}\tabularnewline
section & \longnameref{section_title} & \shortnameref{section_title} & \tabularnewline
subsection & \longnameref{subsection_title} & \shortnameref{subsection_title} & \tabularnewline
\end{tabular}
\end{document}
