☰

页码涵盖多个数字，即第 1 页、第 2 页、第 3/4 页、第 5-8 页和第 9 页

tag-icon • tag-icon page-numbering indexing
页码涵盖多个数字，即第 1 页、第 2 页、第 3/4 页、第 5-8 页和第 9 页

我有兴趣让几个页码引用同一页吗？

下面是一个例子来说明我所拥有的

\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\tableofcontents
\setcounter{page}{3}
\subsection{Introduction}
\newpage
\setcounter{page}{5} % what I would like to be able to write {4/5}
\subsection{Something}
\newpage
\setcounter{page}{7}
\subsection{Conclusion}
\end{document}

这显然给出了这个指数， 现行指数

我想要做的是，例如设置\setcounter{page}{4/5}和获取类似的东西， 加油2

也可以选择设置\setcounter{page}{5-8}

我使用此代码生成了上述内容（然后删除了一些页面）

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a5paper]{geometry}  
\usepackage{lipsum}
\renewcommand*{\thepage}{\Huge\arabic{page}}
% 1, 2, 3/4, 5-8, and 9
\begin{document}
{\Huge \tableofcontents}
\setcounter{page}{1}
\subsection{Introduction}
\lipsum[1]
\newpage
\setcounter{page}{2}
\subsection{Foo}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
\setcounter{page}{3} % here I would like to be able to write \setcounter{page}{3/4}
\subsection{Something}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
4
\newpage
\setcounter{page}{5} % here I would like to be able to write \setcounter{page}{5-8}
\subsection{Bar}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
6
\newpage
7
\newpage
9
\newpage
\subsection{Conclusion}
\lipsum[1-3]
\end{document}

答案1

使用该包，everypage您可以创建一个宏来指定自定义页码，该页码在页面结束后自动重置：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a5paper]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}

%% Specify the default page format:
\newcommand*{\thepageformat}{\arabic{page}}
\renewcommand*{\thepage}{\Huge\thepageformat}

%% Automatically reset the page format to default on every page:
\usepackage{everypage}
\AddEverypageHook{
    \global\def\thepageformat{\arabic{page}}
}

%% A macro to set the page "number" manually for the current page:
\newcommand*{\custompage}[2][1]{
    %% use the optional argument to specify the number of pages in your range
    \AddThispageHook{\global\def\thepageformat{#2}\addtocounter{page}{-1}\addtocounter{page}{#1}}
}


\begin{document}
    {\Huge \tableofcontents}
    \subsection{Introduction}
    \lipsum[1]
    \newpage

    \subsection{Foo}
    \lipsum[1-3]
    \newpage

    \custompage[2]{3/4} %% range 3-4 (2 pages)
    \subsection{Something}
    \lipsum[1-3]
    \newpage

    \custompage[4]{5--8} %% range 5-8 (4 pages)
    \subsection{Bar}
    \lipsum[1-3]
    \newpage

    \subsection{Conclusion}
    \lipsum[1-3]
\end{document}

更新：现在目录也是正确的。

目录

编辑： 使用宏

\newcommand*{\custompagetoc}[3][1]{ %% Usage: \custompagetoc[numpages]{page number}{toc page number}
    \AddThispageHook{
        \global\def\thepageformat{#3} %% for the toc
        \def\thepageformat{#2} %% for the page
        \addtocounter{page}{-1}\addtocounter{page}{#1}
    }
}

您还可以在目录中使用与页面本身不同的页码：

\custompagetoc[4]{5--8}{5+} %% on the page: "5–8", in the toc: "5+", advance counter by 4 pages instead of 1

答案2

您无法将计数器设置为某个范围。但您可以更改页码的表示形式（我保留了示例中的 \Huge）

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a5paper]{geometry}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\renewcommand*{\thepage}{\Huge\arabic{page}}
% 1, 2, 3/4, 5-8, and 9
\begin{document}
{\Huge \tableofcontents}
%\setcounter{page}{1}
\subsection{Introduction}
\lipsum[1]
\newpage
%\setcounter{page}{2}
\subsection{Foo}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
\renewcommand\thepage{\Huge3/4}
\subsection{Something}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
\renewcommand\thepage{\Huge\arabic{page}}
4
\newpage
\renewcommand\thepage{\Huge5-8}
\subsection{Bar}
\lipsum[1-3]
\newpage
\renewcommand\thepage{\Huge\arabic{page}}
6
\newpage
7
\newpage
9
\newpage
\subsection{Conclusion}
\lipsum[1-3]
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

我建议使用一个命令\newVirtualPage（无参数），该命令可以像上面一样使用，\newpage但除了影响页码外没有任何视觉效果。这样就无需对页码进行硬编码，也避免了可能出现的不一致。

\documentclass{article}


\newcounter{NumberVirtualPages}


% use this to create a new virtual page
% use it several times if you want several virtual pages
% the page number is adjusted automatically
\newcommand{\newVirtualPage}{%
    \stepcounter{NumberVirtualPages}%
    \stepcounter{page}%
}


% format to be used for page numbers
\newcommand*{\thePageFormat}{\arabic{page}}


% initialize \theRealPage
\xdef\theRealPage{\thePageFormat}


% set \pagenumber at every page depending on NumberVirtualPages
\usepackage{everypage}
\AddEverypageHook{%
    % define \pagenumber
    \xdef\thepage{%
        \ifnum 0=\theNumberVirtualPages\relax
            \theRealPage
        \else \ifnum 1=\theNumberVirtualPages\relax
            \theRealPage/\thePageFormat%
        \else
            \theRealPage--\thePageFormat%
        \fi \fi
    }%
    % set \theRealPage to next page number
    \addtocounter{page}{+1}%
    \xdef\theRealPage{\thePageFormat}%
    \addtocounter{page}{-1}%
    % reset NumberVirtualPages
    \setcounter{NumberVirtualPages}{0}%
}



% ========== TEST ==========

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \tableofcontents
    \section{Introduction}
    \label{intro}%
    \lipsum[1]
    \newpage

    \section{Foo}
    \label{foo}%
    \lipsum[1-3]
    \newpage


    \section{Bar}
    \begin{minipage}{.45\linewidth}
        \label{bar-1}%
        \lipsum[1]
    \end{minipage}%
    \hfill
    \newVirtualPage
    \begin{minipage}{.45\linewidth}
        \label{bar-2}%
        \lipsum[1]
    \end{minipage}%
    \newpage

    \section{Another Section}
    \label{a-1}%
    \lipsum[1]
    \newVirtualPage
    \bigskip
    \noindent
    \begin{minipage}{.45\linewidth}
        \label{a-2}%
        \lipsum[1-1]
    \end{minipage}%
    \hfill
    \newVirtualPage
    \begin{minipage}{.45\linewidth}
        \label{a-3}%
        \lipsum[1]
    \end{minipage}%

    \newpage

    \section{Conclusion}
    \label{end}
    \newcommand{\testref}[1]{section~\ref{#1} on page~\pageref{#1}}
    It started with \testref{intro}, followed by \testref{foo}.
    It got interesting in \testref{bar-1} and \testref{bar-2}.
    As shown in \testref{a-1}, \testref{a-2} and \testref{a-3} the page number looks different when having more virtual pages.
    In the end it is even possible to reference \testref{end}.
\end{document}

目录 参考

相关内容