![基于 Tikz 的 beamer 框架](https://linux22.com/image/364140/%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8E%20Tikz%20%E7%9A%84%20beamer%20%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6.png)
我根据以下讨论创建了一个 beamer 环境:投影仪幻灯片中是否有一个简单的命令可以设置可用高度?唯一的问题是它不适用于覆盖。这是 MWE(要查看错误,请取消注释以 开头的行\only
):
\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage{tikz,environ}
\makeatletter
\NewEnviron{tikzframe}[2][c]{%
\begin{frame}[#1]{#2}
\global\beamer@shrinktrue
\gdef\beamer@shrinkframebox{\setbox\beamer@framebox=\vbox to\beamer@frametextheight{
\begin{tikzpicture}[x=.5\linewidth,y=0.5\beamer@frametextheight]
\path[use as bounding box] (-1,-1) rectangle (1,1);
\BODY
\end{tikzpicture}}}
\end{frame}}
%\NewEnviron{tikzframe}[2][c]{%
%\begin{frame}[#1]{#2}%
% \begin{tikzpicture}[x=.5\linewidth,y=0.4\paperheight]
% \path[use as bounding box] (-1,-1) rectangle (1,1);
% \BODY
% \end{tikzpicture}
%\end{frame}}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzframe}{Title}
\node at (-.5,0) {A};
\node at (.5,0) {B};
% \only<2>{\node at (.5,0) {B};}
\end{tikzframe}
\end{document}
你知道哪里出了问题吗?
答案1
这显示了如何计算框架文本高度。我使用 代替\rule
tikzpicture 来简化问题。请注意,它没有为底部的导航按钮留出空间。
\documentclass{beamer}
\usepackage{tikz,environ}
\newlength{\mytextheight}
\makeatletter
\NewEnviron{tikzframe}[2][c]{%
\begin{frame}[#1]{#2}
\setbox0=\vbox{%
\vbox{}%
{\parskip0pt\usebeamertemplate***{frametitle}\vskip0.25em}%
}%
\setlength{\mytextheight}{\dimexpr\textheight-\ht0-\dp0}%
\rule{\linewidth}{\mytextheight}
\end{frame}}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzframe}{Title}
% \node at (-.5,0) {A};
% \node at (.5,0) {B};
% \only<2>{\node at (.5,0) {B};}
\end{tikzframe}
\end{document}
以下是 beamer 执行的计算:
\ifx\beamer@frametitle\@empty%
\setbox\beamer@frametitlebox=\box\voidb@x%
\else%
\setbox\beamer@frametitlebox=\vbox{%
\vbox{}%
{\parskip0pt\usebeamertemplate***{frametitle}\vskip0.25em}%
}%
\fi%
\ifbeamer@plainframe%
\beamer@frametextheight=\paperheight%
\else%
\beamer@frametextheight=\textheight%
\fi%
\advance\beamer@frametextheight by-\ht\beamer@frametitlebox%
\advance\beamer@frametextheight by-\dp\beamer@frametitlebox%
\advance\beamer@frametextheight by-\beamer@frametopskip%