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按类别打印不同颜色的参考书目

tag-icon • tag-icon biblatex bibliographies sorting
按类别打印不同颜色的参考书目

我有一份很长的文档（我的实验室笔记本），其中的参考书目按主题类别进行分类。我想

  1. 以不同颜色显示我已阅读过的项目（在主题类别中），或者
  2. 将“已读”项目分类到不同的类别并用不同的颜色打印。

我知道如何用蛮力做到这一点。例如，

\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Cat1}
\defbibheading{Cat1}{\section*{Cat1}}
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Cat2}
\defbibheading{Cat2}{\section*{Cat2}}
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Read}
\defbibheading{Read}{\section*{Read}}

进而

\bibbycategory

我按类别获得了书目，但我不知道如何使“已读”项目呈现不同的颜色。

或者我可以做

\printbibliography[category=Cat1]
\printbibliography[category=Cat2]
{\color{blue}
  \printbibliography[category=Read]}

但随后我必须列出所有类别，而且由于这些都是我研究的主题领域，类别列表可能会变得很长，而我却失去了自动化流程的优势。

理想的情况是

\bibbycategory[notcategory=Read]
 {\color{blue}
  \printbibliography[category=Read]}

但是 \bibbycategory 当然没有这样的选项，我不知道如何做这么简单的事情。有什么建议吗？

梅威瑟：

\documentclass[nobib, sfsidenotes]{tufte-book}
\usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
%
\usepackage[natbib, authordate, ibidtracker=false, backend=biber,
   doi=false, url=false, arxiv=false, isbn=false, eprint=false, autocite=inline, backref=true]{biblatex-chicago}
%
\usepackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{jobname.bib}
@article{greenwade93,
    author  = "George D. Greenwade",
    title   = "The {C}omprehensive {T}ex {A}rchive {N}etwork ({CTAN})",
    year    = "1993",
    journal = "TUGBoat",
    volume  = "14",
    number  = "3",
    pages   = "342--351"
}
@book{goossens93,
    author    = "Michel Goossens and Frank Mittelbach and Alexander Samarin",
    title     = "The LaTeX Companion",
    year      = "1993",
    publisher = "Addison-Wesley",
    address   = "Reading, Massachusetts"
}
@book{fictional01,
    author    = "Donald Trump",
    title     = "A huge book, the best book",
    year      = "2001",
    publisher = "The Trump Organization",
    address   = "New York, NY"
}
\end{filecontents*}
%
\addbibresource{jobname.bib}
%
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Cat1}
\defbibheading{Cat1}{\section*{Cat1}}
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Cat2}
\defbibheading{Cat2}{\section*{Cat2}}
\DeclareBibliographyCategory{Read}
\defbibheading{Read}{\section*{Read}}
%
\newcommand{\addcite}[2]{%
    {\color{blue}\fullcite{#2}}\addtocategory{#1}{#2}
}
\newcommand{\donecite}[2]{%
    {\color{ProcessBlue}\fullcite{#2}}\addtocategory{Read}{#2}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}

Blah, blah, blah

Things I need to read in the next hour:
\begin{itemize}
    %\item \addcite{Cat1}{greenwade93}
    % change \addcite{} to \donecite{} when I've read it
    \item This is important: \donecite{Cat1}{greenwade93}
    \item This is even more important: \addcite{Cat2}{goossens93}
    \item People tell me to read this: \addcite{Cat1}{fictional01}
\end{itemize}
%
%
\printbibheading[heading=bibintoc]
%
\bibbycategory
%
%\printbibheading[heading=bibintoc]
%\printbibliography[notcategory=Read]
%
%{\color{blue}
%\printbibliography[category=Read, heading=Read]
%}
\end{document}

答案1

你可以给整个读通过设置颜色来参考书目\defbibheading：

\defbibheading{Read}{\color{blue}\section*{Read}}

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