\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage\[hmarginratio=2:2\]{geometry}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage{afterpage}
\usepackage{ upgreek }
\usepackage{mathtools}
\begin{document}
The survival function is defined as the probability that an individual survives longer than t. It can be expressed as\\
\setlength{\abovedisplayskip}{0pt}
\setlength{\belowdisplayskip}{0pt}
\setlength{\abovedisplayshortskip}{0pt}
\setlength{\belowdisplayshortskip}{0pt}
\begin{align*}
S(t)&=P(T>t)\\
&=1-P(T\leq t)\\
&=1-F(t)
\end{align*}\\
The survival function of the Gompertz distribution is given by,
\begin{equation}
S(t;\gamma;\lambda)=\text{exp}\left\[\frac{\lambda}{\gamma}(1-e^{\gamma t})\right\]
\end{equation}\\
The hazard function of survival time is defined as the probability that an individual fails in a very short interval, t + $\Delta$t, given that the individual has survived to t.
\begin{equation}
\frac{\lim_{\Delta t\to 0} P\left\[
\begin{tabular}{c}
an individual fails in the interval $(t, t+\Delta t)$,\\
given the individual has survived to t
\end{tabular}
\right\]}
{\Delta t}
\end{equation}
\end{document}
我可以将\abovedisplayskip
和\belowdisplayskip
仅应用于一个方程吗?我只想将它用于带有的方程,align
但它适用于其下方的每个方程。
答案1
您的文档中存在许多问题,因此我怀疑您是否可以编译它:
\left\[
是错误的,正确的\left[
也是同样适用于`\right] ...- 而是
\text{exp}
使用声明的数学运算符\exp
\\
数学环境为假后,删除它们
编辑:
- 为了增加段落之间的空间,您应该更改
\parskip
,例如\setlength\parskip{1\baselineskip}
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\setlength\parskip{1\baselineskip}
\begin{document}
The survival function is defined as the probability that an individual survives longer than t. It can be expressed as
\begin{align*}
S(t)&=P(T>t)\\
&=1-P(T\leq t)\\
&=1-F(t)
\end{align*}
The survival function of the Gompertz distribution is given by,
\begin{equation}
S(t;\gamma;\lambda)=\exp\left[\frac{\lambda}{\gamma}(1-\mathrm{e}^{\gamma t})\right]
\end{equation}
The hazard function of survival time is defined as the probability that an individual fails in a very short interval, t + $\Delta$t, given that the individual has survived to t.
\begin{equation}
\frac{\lim_{\Delta t\to 0} P
\left[
\parbox{0.55\linewidth}{an individual fails in the interval $(t, t+\Delta t)$,\\
given the individual has survived to $t$}
\right]
}{\Delta t}
\end{equation}
\end{document}
注(1):就给出的例子而言,你的序言大部分都是不必要的。
注意(2):要开始新的段落,您需要在它之前插入空行
结果是不是你所寻找的?