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帮助制作挑选图表

tag-icon • tag-icon tikz-pgf pgfplots
帮助制作挑选图表 
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
    \tikzset{mark options={mark size=2, line width=3pt}}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \begin{axis}[height=5cm,width=8cm,scale only axis,
        xlabel= \textbf{Esfuerzo},
        ylabel= \textbf{Impacto},
        ymax = 45,
        ymin = 15,
        legend columns=0,
        xticklabels={Bajo},
        yticklabels={Bajo}]

        \addplot[mark=none, black,very thick, dotted] coordinates {(0,30) (12,30)};
        \addplot[mark=none, black,very thick, dotted] coordinates {(6,00) (06,60)};

        \addplot[only marks, color=red,mark=*] coordinates { (1,31) (2,35) (2.5,20) (4,28) (5,19) (5,40) (7,20) (8,36) (9,35) (10,29) (7,29) (8,56) (9,35) (10,20) (12,24) }; 
        %\addlegendentry{} 
        \node[] at (axis cs: 1,41.5) {Implementar};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 12,41.5) {Desafío};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 0,18) {Posible};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 12,18) {Ignorar};
        \end{axis}
    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

有什么建议可以获取像下图这样的标签吗？

在此处输入图片描述

答案1

我删除了figure和measuredfigure环境，因为figure在中默认情况下不起作用standalone，并且我不知道它measuredfigure来自哪里。

您可以使用 为 命名axis，name=ax然后使用该名称来放置相对于它的节点。

代码输出

\documentclass[border=5mm]{standalone}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{pgfplots} % loads tikz
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \begin{axis}[height=5cm,width=8cm,scale only axis,
        ymax = 45,
        ymin = 15,
        legend columns=0,
        xticklabels={},
        yticklabels={},
        mark options={ % unless you have multiple tikzpictures/axis, it makes more sense to have this here
          mark size=2,
          line width=3pt
        },
        name=ax  % <-- added
     ]

        \addplot[mark=none, black,very thick, dotted] coordinates {(0,30) (12,30)};
        \addplot[mark=none, black,very thick, dotted] coordinates {(6,00) (06,60)};

        \addplot[only marks, color=red,mark=*] coordinates { (1,31) (2,35) (2.5,20) (4,28) (5,19) (5,40) (7,20) (8,36) (9,35) (10,29) (7,29) (8,56) (9,35) (10,20) (12,24) }; 
        %\addlegendentry{} 
        \node[] at (axis cs: 1,41.5) {Implementar};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 12,41.5) {Desafío};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 0,18) {Posible};
        \node[] at (axis cs: 12,18) {Ignorar};
        \end{axis}

    \node [below left] at (ax.north west) {High};
    \node [left]       at (ax.west)       {Payoff};
    \node [above left] at (ax.south west) {Low};

    \node [below right] at (ax.south west) {Easy};
    \node [below]       at (ax.south)      {Difficulty};
    \node [below left]  at (ax.south east) {Hard};

    \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

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