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我该如何将 lettrine 与 parallel 结合使用？还是应该使用其他东西？

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我该如何将 lettrine 与 parallel 结合使用？还是应该使用其他东西？

我正在尝试并排设置两个版本的文本，并研究了如何使用并行来完成。

我还想在第一行使用首字下沉。

但是，当我这样做时，并行似乎停止了该段落的工作。这是我正在尝试的代码，它首先正确设置，然后设置不正确：

\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage{parallel,lettrine}

\begin{document}

\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{In the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.}
    \ParallelRText{In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}
\vspace{2 cm}


\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{\lettrine{I}{n} the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.}
    \ParallelRText{\lettrine{I}{n} the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}

\end{document}

此示例的结果如下：

平均能量损失

谁能告诉我我哪里错了？

答案1

\linewidth（由 所使用\lettrine）没有正确的值。

\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage{parallel}
\usepackage{lettrine}

\begin{document}

\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{In the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.}
    \ParallelRText{In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}
\vspace{2 cm}


\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{\setlength{\linewidth}{\hsize}\lettrine{I}{n} the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe. }
    \ParallelRText{\setlength{\linewidth}{\hsize}\lettrine{I}{n} the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}
    \ParallelPar


    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

一种手动解决方法，使用minipages。

\documentclass[11pt]{book}
\usepackage{parallel,lettrine}

\begin{document}

\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{In the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.}
    \ParallelRText{In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}
\vspace{2 cm}


\begin{Parallel}{}{}
    \ParallelLText{\noindent\emph{Wycliffe Bible}, 1382}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\emph{Green's Literal Translation}, 1993}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{\noindent\begin{minipage}[t]{2.4in}\lettrine{I}{n}
 the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.\end{minipage}}
    \ParallelRText{\noindent\begin{minipage}[t]{2.4in}\lettrine{I}{n}
 the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;\end{minipage}}
    \ParallelPar

    \ParallelLText{$^{2}$Forsothe the erthe was idel and voide, and derknessis weren on the face of depthe; and the Spiryt of the Lord was borun on the watris.}
    \ParallelRText{$^{2}$and the earth being without form and empty, and darkness on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God moving gently on the face of the waters,}
    \ParallelPar

\end{Parallel}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

编辑：我明白了

手册lettrine中给出了解决方法的提示（第 4 页）

如果必须在以“lettrine”开头的段落中包含列表，则必须\parshape=0在列表结束后立即添加该命令。

简单写作

 \ParallelLText{\lettrine{I}{n} the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.\parshape=0}

没有相当有效，因为首字下沉最终位于边距/装订线中： 在此处输入图片描述

这看起来更像是 中的一个错误lettrine，与 无关parallel，因为parshape=0在普通用法中，添加会将首字下沉放在边距中（并且lhang会忽略设置parshape=0）：

\lettrine{T}{est} this is some long text that should wrap onto a second line.  It will end with \texttt{parshape=0}. \parshape=0
\lettrine{T}{est} this is some long text that should wrap onto a second line.  It \emph{does not} end with \texttt{parshape=0}.

在此处输入图片描述

相反，我们创建了两个新命令：\ParallelLtextL和，\ParallelRTextL它们接受 3 个参数：2 个用于\Lettrine和其余的并行文本。还有一个新长度，\LWidth用于保存首字下沉的宽度。

\newlength{\LWidth}
\newcommand{\ParallelLTextL}[3]{\settowidth{\LWidth}{\LettrineFont{#1}}%
    \ParallelLText{\lettrine{#1}{#2}#3\parshape=1 \LWidth \dimexpr\ParallelLWidth - \ParallelMainMidSkip\relax}%
}
\newcommand{\ParallelRTextL}[3]{\settowidth{\LWidth}{\LettrineFont{#1}}%
    \ParallelRText{\lettrine{#1}{#2}#3\parshape=1 0pt \dimexpr\ParallelRWidth - \LWidth\relax}%
}

我们的使用方法如下：

\ParallelLTextL{I}{n}{ the bigynnyng God made of nouyt heuene and erthe.}
\ParallelRTextL{I}{n}{ the beginning God created the heavens and the earth;}

在此处输入图片描述

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