如何对已经构建的 Debian 软件包进行签名?

如何对已经构建的 Debian 软件包进行签名?

我有一个带有自定义构建系统的项目,因此 Debian 软件包只是目标之一:我使用dpkg-deb.

但现在我想将我的包上传到一些企业存储库 - 我需要一些文件,例如.dsc.changes,它们也应该使用 PGP 签名。

签署已构建的包并生成这些文件的最简单方法是什么?

答案1

如果我正确理解你的问题,那么你正在寻找一个构建存储库的简单方法为您的包裹提供签名。

很多困难的方法以及一些可以减轻这项任务痛苦的工具,其中最简单的可能是恰当地。它具有许多常见的与存储库相关的任务,例如镜像其他存储库、从镜像导入包等。此外,它还默认正确签署存储库。 他们也提供 deb 包。

功能不太齐全但可能更好地完成您手头任务的解决方案是货运,请参阅此博客文章以获取介绍您还可以以包的形式获取它,包括手册页和一些帮助程序。

答案2

您可能正在寻找 design(1)。您可能需要安装它:

$ sudo apt-get install devscripts

用法

$ debsign -h
Usage: debsign [options] [changes, dsc or commands file]
  Options:
    -r [username@]remotehost
                    The machine on which the changes/dsc files live.
                    A changes file with full pathname (or relative
                    to the remote home directory) must be given in
                    such a case
    -k<keyid>       The key to use for signing
    -p<sign-command>  The command to use for signing
    -e<maintainer>  Sign using key of <maintainer> (takes precedence over -m)
    -m<maintainer>  The same as -e
    -S              Use changes file made for source-only upload
    -a<arch>        Use changes file made for Debian target architecture <arch>
    -t<target>      Use changes file made for GNU target architecture <target>
    --multi         Use most recent multiarch .changes file found
    --re-sign       Re-sign if the file is already signed.
    --no-re-sign    Don't re-sign if the file is already signed.
    --debs-dir <directory>
                    The location of the .changes / .dsc files when called from
                    within a source tree (default ..)
    --no-conf, --noconf
                    Don't read devscripts config files;
                    must be the first option given
    --help          Show this message
    --version       Show version and copyright information
  If a commands or dsc or changes file is specified, it and any .dsc files in
  the changes file are signed, otherwise debian/changelog is parsed to find
  the changes file.

Default settings modified by devscripts configuration files:
  (none)

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