我想要对我使用 LaTeX 编写的文档（例如几本书）有一个总体概述，我需要工具来根据 LaTeX 文档（由包含在主文档中的许多文件组成）按章节/部分生成统计数据。
IE，可以生成包含以下内容的“概述”文档（每节/章)：
字数/字符数（不是行数，因为它取决于页面大小）
参考文献数量
数字数量
子节数
ETC。
我目前只使用 refcheck 来检查我是否遗漏了引用某些内容，并且我编写了一个 shell 脚本（http://atrent.it/doku.php/divertissements:latexstats) 提供了一些统计数据，但基于文件，对于我的目的来说还不够。
我的“超级”目的还在于大致了解整个作品每个章节/部分的完成百分比。
谢谢
答案1
这是一个部分（但相当完整）的答案，文本计数工具（包含在texlive-extra-utils在 Debian Linux 上，正如我在评论中提到的那样，是我发现的最接近的东西，它只缺少引用计数。
以下是一个例子文本计数（使用选项“-col -merge -incbib”）输出，在我正在编写的“大型”（约 300 页 A5 页）文档上运行：
File: main.tex
Encoding: utf8
Words in text: 54907
Words in headers: 614
Words outside text (captions, etc.): 4365
Number of headers: 224
Number of floats/tables/figures: 58
Number of math inlines: 92
Number of math displayed: 6
Subcounts:
text+headers+captions (#headers/#floats/#inlines/#displayed)
567+5+0 (1/0/0/0) _top_
694+1+44 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Introduzione}\label{chap:intro
184+3+38 (1/0/0/0) Section: I Sistemi Embedded}\label{sistemaembedded
220+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: PLC
535+1+86 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Microcontrollori}\label{Microcontrollori
404+1+38 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: SoC
144+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Struttura del testo
0+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Concetti generali}\label{chap:concetti
484+2+55 (1/0/0/0) Section: Real Time
429+4+67 (1/1/0/0) Section: Sistemi ``monoprogrammati'' e ``multiprogrammati''
1063+3+268 (1/0/0/0) Section: Modo di pensare}\todo{esploderlo in più subsect
0+6+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Stili di programmazione: race conditions, watchdogs (?)
0+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: cpu power e corrente
0+9+0 (1/0/0/0) Section
11+8+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: dimensioni fisiche, forse già trattato sparso nel testo
0+5+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Open hardware (controllo, riproducibilità, costi)
0+6+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: tecniche costruttive (per produzione di massa)
0+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***harsh environments
0+10+0 (1/0/0/0) Section
0+7+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: (atrent) spiegare il concetto di callback function
0+17+0 (1/0/0/0) Section
0+12+0 (1/0/0/0) Section
19+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: PID controller
0+15+0 (1/0/0/0) Section
15+9+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: (atrent) add sezione "isteresi" in intro o concetti generali
126+3+19 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Richiami di elettronica} \label{chap:elettronica
0+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Richiami sui principi
321+1+0 (1/0/1/0) Subsection: Elettricità
193+3+0 (1/0/4/3) Subsection: Legge di Ohm}\label{sec:ohm
546+3+70 (1/1/2/0) Subsection: Continua e alternata
876+1+32 (1/1/1/0) Subsection: Segnali}\label{sec:segnali
399+2+12 (1/4/1/1) Section: Forme d'onda}\label{sec:formeonda
95+3+70 (1/0/0/0) Section: Componenti di base
92+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Interruttori
95+1+21 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Lampadine
86+1+32 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Relè}\label{sec:relè
317+1+15 (1/2/5/0) Subsection: Resistenze}\label{sec:resistenze
288+1+4 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: Condensatori}\label{sec:condensatori
221+4+0 (1/0/10/0) Subsection: Pile, batterie, accumulatori, generatori, ...}\label{sec:pilebatterie
544+15+4 (5/0/14/2) Subsection: Serie e parallelo
447+2+15 (1/3/7/0) Subsection: Circuiti RC
467+4+120 (1/1/2/0) Section: PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)}\label{sec:pwm
205+1+4 (1/1/0/0) Section: Semiconduttori}\label{sec:semiconduttori
368+3+56 (1/2/0/0) Subsection: Diodi e LED
423+1+76 (1/0/2/0) Subsection: Transistor}\label{sec:transistor
678+7+177 (2/1/2/0) Subsection: Circuiti integrati
339+3+0 (1/0/1/0) Section: Strumenti di misura
315+3+33 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: ``Tester di circuito''
91+1+11 (1/2/0/0) Subsection: Voltmetro
212+3+90 (1/0/1/0) Subsection: Amperometro, pinza amperometrica
146+2+58 (1/0/1/0) Subsection: Ohmmetro, prova-diodi
48+2+3 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: Multi-tester/multimetro
132+1+3 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: Oscilloscopio
360+2+70 (1/2/0/0) Section: Montaggio fisico
483+4+82 (1/0/0/0) Section: Conversione AD e DA}\inFuturo{(atrent) approfondire un po', vedi altro todo sotto
304+3+92 (1/0/2/0) Section: Sensori e attuatori
160+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Sensori (e attuatori!) MEMS
406+1+46 (1/2/8/0) Section: Multiplexing
111+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Architetture Embedded}\label{chap:architetture
234+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Instruction Set Architecture
196+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: CISC
230+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: RISC
223+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Endianness
165+1+49 (1/0/0/0) Section: ARM}\label{ARM
163+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Architettura e \textit{core}
313+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: MIPS}\label{MIPS
275+1+0 (1/0/1/0) Section: ARC
272+1+78 (1/0/1/0) Section: AVR
160+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Xtensa
0+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Esempi pratici
441+6+0 (2/0/0/0) Subsection: MCU, SoC e Board
379+3+8 (2/0/0/0) Subsection: Arduino}\label{Arduino
605+7+50 (4/3/0/0) Subsection: Discovery STM32
71+1+18 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: ESP8266}\label{sec:esp8266
110+4+1 (2/1/0/0) Subsection: Ci40} \label{sec:CI40
461+7+36 (3/1/0/0) Subsection: BeagleBone Black} \label{sec:BeagleBoneBlack
109+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: PIC32
90+1+44 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: NodeMCU
743+6+86 (2/0/0/0) Section: Implementazione Hardware}\label{impl
112+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Form Factor} \label{subsec:formfactor
233+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: PCB} \label{subsec:PCB
168+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Costo} \label{subsec:cost
0+5+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Memorie, I/O e comunicazione}\label{chap:io
389+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Memorie}\label{sec:Memory
294+4+45 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: La memoria di sistema
1149+7+69 (3/0/0/0) Subsection: La memoria di massa
99+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Bus e periferiche}\label{bus-periferiche
646+3+21 (1/2/0/0) Subsection: RS-232 Serial port
5+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: NMEA}\todo{(atrent) faccio io se vuoi
304+1+7 (1/2/1/0) Subsection: I2C
286+1+0 (1/0/3/0) Subsection: I2S
201+1+4 (1/1/1/0) Subsection: SPI
436+1+6 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: CAN-BUS
414+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Ethernet
495+1+62 (1/1/3/0) Subsection: GPIO}\label{sec:gpio
212+2+10 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Bit banging
434+1+127 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: JTAG}\label{sec:JTAG
23+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Rete}\label{protocolli_rete
635+1+25 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: MQTT}\label{MQTT
159+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: OSC}\label{sec:osc
5+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: LoRa}\todo{(atrent) faccio io se vuoi
27+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Firmata}\todo{(atrent) faccio io se vuoi
35+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Il sistema operativo}\label{chap:os
153+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Introduzione
902+7+1 (3/0/0/0) Subsection: Classificazione degli OS
262+1+49 (1/0/0/0) Section: FreeRTOS}\label{sec:freertosbreve
0+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: I sistemi GNU/Linux
454+5+18 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Storia dei sistemi GNU/Linux
957+7+35 (3/0/0/0) Subsection: Il kernel Linux
168+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Root Filesystem
274+3+2 (1/0/2/0) Subsection: La libreria C} \label{clib
594+1+30 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Init} \label{init
437+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: La shell
583+1+54 (1/0/0/0) Section: Bootloader} \label{sec:bootloader
370+4+0 (2/0/0/0) Subsection: U-boot
239+4+24 (1/1/0/0) Section: La fasi di boot
153+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Configurazione GNU/Linux}\label{chap:gnulinux
89+3+29 (1/0/0/0) Section: Ambiente di sviluppo
1210+6+86 (2/0/1/0) Subsection: Toolchain
1799+22+388 (6/2/0/0) Subsection: La compilazione del Kernel Linux} \label{sec:kernelcompile
1303+5+151 (2/0/0/0) Subsection: Build system
0+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Buildroot
363+5+0 (2/0/0/0) Subsection: Inizializzazione dell'ambiente
622+9+77 (3/2/0/0) Subsection: Configurazione di buildroot
194+3+6 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Compilazione del rootfs} \label{subsec:comprootfs
425+4+15 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Variabili di ambiente U-boot} \label{subsec:uEnv
276+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Dispositivo di memoria} \label{sec:memorydevice
946+8+81 (3/0/0/0) Subsection: Il partizionamento classico
238+5+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Esempio di configurazione della SD
18+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: FreeRTOS}\label{sec:freertos
113+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Note
231+3+6 (1/0/0/0) Section: Introduzione a FreeRTOS
60+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Caratteristiche di FreeRTOS
658+3+49 (1/0/0/0) Section: FreeRTOS concetti basilari
144+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Usare FreeRTOS
352+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Naming Conventions
495+4+99 (1/0/0/0) Section: Gestione della memoria HEAP
134+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Task
308+3+7 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Creazione del task
555+1+45 (1/0/0/0) Section: Queue
456+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Timer
160+1+3 (1/0/0/0) Section: Interrupt
302+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Semafori
205+3+11 (1/0/0/0) Section: Esempio:Led Blink
411+3+21 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Arduino e Wiring}\label{chap:wiring
419+4+7 (1/0/0/0) Section: I punti di forza
258+4+41 (1/0/0/0) Section: I punti di debolezza
216+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Struttura di uno \textit{sketch}
233+2+20 (1/0/0/0) Section: Il linguaggio
446+5+8 (1/0/7/0) Subsection: Tipi di dato e variabili}\label{tipidatoarduino
200+3+0 (1/0/1/0) Subsection: Espressioni e operatori}\label{sec:espressioni
248+1+20 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Array
136+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Direttive \#define e \#include
76+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Commenti
179+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Costrutti di ``selezione''
182+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Costrutti di ``ripetizione''
158+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Definizione di funzioni
82+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Funzioni predefinite
26+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Matematiche
18+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Tempo
225+2+3 (1/1/1/0) Subsection: I/O
140+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Uso della seriale
416+2+45 (1/0/6/0) Subsection: Gestione interrupt}\label{sec:interrupt
204+3+6 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: \textit{Shield} (con esempio)
116+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Ambiente di Test}\label{chap:testenv
253+7+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Uso della rete in ambiente di test
114+1+8 (1/1/0/0) Section: Rete}\label{sec:rete
211+3+31 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Topologie di rete
331+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: Ambiente di test Linux}\label{sec:testlinux
194+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: NFS
156+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: TFTP
107+6+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Utilizzo di NFS/TFT in U-Boot
63+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Esempi pratici}\label{chap:esempi}\todo{(atrent) la maggior parte sono a base arduino/esp8266, eventualmente aggiungere esempi linux?
611+7+30 (1/0/0/0) Section: Abilitare un led tramite GPIO su Linux
260+5+13 (1/1/0/0) Section: Creare una ``termo-ventola'' con Arduino
1028+1+5 (1/1/0/0) Section: **TaskScheduler}\label{sec:taskscheduler
1414+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: **Firmata
33+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***TVout
176+4+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***LED matrix e strip
27+2+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***JSON parsing
71+6+65 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***Rilevatore presenza PIR+DHT11 via MQTT
6+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Librerie
37+2+4 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: Schema elettrico
70+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Subsection: Inizializzazioni
169+4+4 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: Corpo principale del programma
252+9+15 (1/0/0/0) Section: **Comandare un ``robot'' usando un cellulare tramite protocollo OSC
244+1+6 (1/1/0/0) Subsection: L'hardware
482+2+190 (1/6/0/0) Subsection: Il software
27+1+0 (1/0/0/0) Section: ***OTA
69+5+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: ******************Note interne + materiale da integrare
247+3+0 (1/0/0/0) Chapter: Quarta di copertina
顺便说一句，如果我“git”统计输出，我可以看到版本之间的（re/pro）进度。