将较长的内容换行 | 表格

将较长的内容换行 | 表格

我创建了一个有 5 列的表格,第 5 列包含这样的描述(每行都是一长段文本)。

\begin{table}[]
\begin{tabular}{ccccc}
\hline
column1                  & column2 & column3 & column4 & column5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             \\ \hline
knowlesi              & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & A primate malaria parasite commonly found in Southeast Asia.                                                                                                                                                                                            \\
facto                 & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Rare syndromic condition with (Fibular Aplasia, Tibial Campomelia and Oligosyndactyly with Talar Aplasia).                                                                                                                                              \\
leucoencephalopathy   & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Brain disorder that predominantly affects the cerebral white matter.                                                                                                                                                                                    \\
fistula-in-ano        & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Chronic abnormal communication between the epithelialised surface of the anal canal and (usually) the perianal skin.                                                                                                                                    \\
Desmoid               & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & An abnormal growth that arises from connective tissue, which is the tissue that provides strength and flexibility to structures such as bones, ligaments, and muscles.                                                                                  \\
metapneumovirus       & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Is a recently described respiratory virus.                                                                                                                                                                                                              \\
Tracheobronchomalacia & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & TBM is a condition characterized by flaccidity of the tracheal support cartilage which leads to tracheal collapse. This condition can also affect the bronchi.                                                                                          \\
RESLES                & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Refer to reversible splenial lesion syndrome.                                                                                                                                                                                                           \\
mal-absorption        & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Refers to a number of disorders in which the small intestine can't absorb enough of certain nutrients and fluids.                                                                                                                                       \\
acroparesthesias      & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A condition of burning, tingling, or pricking sensations or numbness in the extremities present on awaking and of unknown cause or produced by compression of nerves during sleep.                                                                      \\
limb-shaking          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A rare presentation of transient ischemic attacks.                                                                                                                                                                                                      \\
pineocytomas          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A tumor of the pineal gland, a small organ in the brain that makes melatonin (a sleep-regulating hormone).                                                                                                                                              \\
hypomineralisation    & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A type of enamel defect affecting, as the name suggests, the first molars and incisors in the permanent dentition.                                                                                                                                      \\
neurognathostomiasis  & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A neglected parasitosis of the central nervous system.                                                                                                                                                                                                  \\
Metastasis            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A metastatic cancer, or metastatic tumor, is one which has spread from the primary site of origin (where it started) into different area(s) of the body.                                                                                                \\
myelomatosis          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Also called Kahler disease, A type of cancer that begins in plasma cells (white blood cells that produce antibodies).                                                                                                                                   \\
AMRF                  & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome which is a distinctive form of progressive myoclonus epilepsy associated with renal dysfunction.                                                                                                                \\
arthralgia            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Pain in a joint.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \\
leukopenia            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & One of the white blood cell disorders.                                                                                                                                                                                                                  \\
fibrodentinoma        & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Ameloblastic fibrodentinoma (AFD) is a debatable neoplasm with respect to its clinical, biological and histopathological diagnosis.                                                                                                                     \\
infantile-ataxia      & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Infantile-onset spinocerebellar ataxia (IOSCA), is a severe, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by normal development until age one year, followed by onset of ataxia, muscle hypotonia, loss of deep-tendon reflexes, and athetosis. \\ \hline
\end{tabular}
\end{table}

但它看起来是这样的:

在此处输入图片描述

我该如何修复它,以便第五列的内容换行而不是一行长

请问有什么帮助吗?

答案1

首先,欢迎来到 tex.se。其次,下次请考虑编写一个最小工作示例 (MWE) 代码,展示您的文档设置,以便这里的人们可以重新运行并重现您的问题。话虽如此,从您问题中可用的信息来看,似乎tabularx适合您的需求。此外,使用包中的\toprule\midrule和可以使输出更美观、更易读。\bottomrulebooktabs

此外,如果您不使用 tabularx ( \begin{table} .. \end{table}) 周围的浮动环境,则应\noindent\begin{tabularx} ..按照 @Bernard 在评论中的建议添加。对于 Beamer(我怀疑您在这里使用它),您不需要这样做。

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx,booktabs}
\begin{document}

\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{cX}
\toprule
Manual analysis result & Another heading \\ \midrule
+ve & I want it to be as one long line as multiple lines, so the whole table appears. Any help, please? \\
+ve & I want it to be as one long line as multiple lines, so the whole table appears. Any help, please? \\
\dots & \dots \\
\dots & \dots \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabularx}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

更新:

根据问题的最新信息,表格变得足够大,因此应该以横向模式排版。以下是使用该rotating包的可能解决方案:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tabularx,booktabs,rotating}
\begin{document}

\begin{sidewaystable}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}lcccX@{}}
\toprule
column1               & column2        & column3               & column4                & column5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 \\ \midrule
knowlesi              & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & A primate malaria parasite commonly found in Southeast Asia.                                                                                                                                                                                            \\
facto                 & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Rare syndromic condition with (Fibular Aplasia, Tibial Campomelia and Oligosyndactyly with Talar Aplasia).                                                                                                                                              \\
leucoencephalopathy   & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Brain disorder that predominantly affects the cerebral white matter.                                                                                                                                                                                    \\
fistula-in-ano        & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & Chronic abnormal communication between the epithelialised surface of the anal canal and (usually) the perianal skin.                                                                                                                                    \\
Desmoid               & -ve            & +ve                   & +ve                    & An abnormal growth that arises from connective tissue, which is the tissue that provides strength and flexibility to structures such as bones, ligaments, and muscles.                                                                                  \\
metapneumovirus       & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Is a recently described respiratory virus.                                                                                                                                                                                                              \\
Tracheobronchomalacia & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & TBM is a condition characterized by flaccidity of the tracheal support cartilage which leads to tracheal collapse. This condition can also affect the bronchi.                                                                                          \\
RESLES                & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Refer to reversible splenial lesion syndrome.                                                                                                                                                                                                           \\
mal-absorption        & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Refers to a number of disorders in which the small intestine can't absorb enough of certain nutrients and fluids.                                                                                                                                       \\
acroparesthesias      & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A condition of burning, tingling, or pricking sensations or numbness in the extremities present on awaking and of unknown cause or produced by compression of nerves during sleep.                                                                      \\
limb-shaking          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A rare presentation of transient ischemic attacks.                                                                                                                                                                                                      \\
pineocytomas          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A tumor of the pineal gland, a small organ in the brain that makes melatonin (a sleep-regulating hormone).                                                                                                                                              \\
hypomineralisation    & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A type of enamel defect affecting, as the name suggests, the first molars and incisors in the permanent dentition.                                                                                                                                      \\
neurognathostomiasis  & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A neglected parasitosis of the central nervous system.                                                                                                                                                                                                  \\
Metastasis            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & A metastatic cancer, or metastatic tumor, is one which has spread from the primary site of origin (where it started) into different area(s) of the body.                                                                                                \\
myelomatosis          & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Also called Kahler disease, A type of cancer that begins in plasma cells (white blood cells that produce antibodies).                                                                                                                                   \\
AMRF                  & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome which is a distinctive form of progressive myoclonus epilepsy associated with renal dysfunction.                                                                                                                \\
arthralgia            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Pain in a joint.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        \\
leukopenia            & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & One of the white blood cell disorders.                                                                                                                                                                                                                  \\
fibrodentinoma        & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Ameloblastic fibrodentinoma (AFD) is a debatable neoplasm with respect to its clinical, biological and histopathological diagnosis.                                                                                                                     \\
infantile-ataxia      & -ve            & +ve                   &                        & Infantile-onset spinocerebellar ataxia (IOSCA), is a severe, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by normal development until age one year, followed by onset of ataxia, muscle hypotonia, loss of deep-tendon reflexes, and athetosis. \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{sidewaystable}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

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