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有人能告诉我这里哪里出错了吗？

tag-icon • tag-icon sectioning formatting documentclass-writing
有人能告诉我这里哪里出错了吗？

我正在尝试写一份简历。我以前没有使用过 Latex。

这是我编写的 .cls 文件：

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{Arpon_cv}[2018/09/28 Arpon's custom CV class]
\LoadClass{article}
\RequirePackage{titlesec}
\newcommand{\datedsection}[2]{%
\section[#1]{#1 \hfill #2}%
}
\titleformat{\section}
  {\Large\scshape\raggedright\ttfamily}
  {}{0em}
  {}
  [\titlerule]
\newcommand{\datedsubsection}[2]{%
  \subsection[#1]{#1 \hfill #2}%
}
\titleformat{\subsection}
  {\large\scshape\raggedright\ttfamily}
  {}{0em}
   {}
\newcommand{\vugichugi}[2]{%
  \subsubsection[#1]{#1 \hfill #2}%
}
\titleformat{\subsubsection}
  {\normalsize\scshape\raggedright\ttfamily}
  {}{0em}
  {}

这是我的 .tex 文件：

\documentclass{Arpon_cv}
\begin{document}
\datedsection{Education}{}
     \datedsubsection{Bachelor of Science}{2015-Now}
         \vugichugi{University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh}{}
         \vugichugi{Current CGPA (Up to 6th Semester): 3.72}{}
     \datedsubsection{Higher Secondary Certificate}{2014}
         \vugichugi{St. Joseph Higher Secondary School, Dhaka, Bangladesh}{}
         \vugichugi{GPA: 5.00 out of 5.00}{}
     \datedsubsection{Secondary School Certificate}{2012}
         \vugichugi{St. Joseph Higher Secondary School, Dhaka, Bangladesh}{}
         \vugichugi{GPA: 5.00 out of 5.00}{}

\datedsection{Standardized Tests}{}
     \datedsubsection{Graduate Record Examination (GRE)}{2018}
         \vugichugi{Total- 329. Quantitative Reasoning: 170, Verbal Reasoning: 159 Analytical Writing Analysis: 5.0}{}
     \datedsubsection{Test Of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)}{2018}
         \vugichugi{Total: 111. Reading: 29, Listening: 29, Speaking: 27, Writing: 26}{}

\datedsection{Research Interests}{}

\datedsection{Research Experience}{}
     \datedsubsection{Undergraduate Thesis}{Sept 2018-Now}
         \vugichugi{Title: Computer code development for steady-state neutronics analysis of a novel reactor core.}{}
         \vugichugi{Description: I am currently working on developing a computer code to numerically approximate the steady-state neutronics of a novel reactor core.}{} 
     \datedsubsection{Undergraduate Project}{Sept 2017-March 2018}
         \vugichugi{Title: Demonstration of axial neutron flux distribution in a hypothetical reactor core employing control pellets (control material in pellet form).}{}
         \vugichugi{Description: I demonstrated an evenly balanced axial flux distribution that can be generated if hypothetical control pellets (control material in pellet form) are used instead of regular single-piece control rods. Regular control rods generate uneven axial flux distribution when partially inserted.}{}

\datedsection{Industrial Attachment}{}
     \datedsubsection{Institute of Electronics}{March 2018-April 2018}
         \vugichugi{Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE), Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.}{}
         \vugichugi{A facility of Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission (BAEC)}{}

\datedsection{Prizes, Awards and Grants}{}
     \datedsubsection{}{}

\datedsection{Work Experience}{}
     \datedsubsection{Administrative Experience}{??}
     \datedsubsection{Teaching Experience}{??}

\datedsection{Volunteer Work}{}

\datedsection{Computer and Programming Skills}{}

\end{document}

当我编译.tex 文件时，输出 pdf 的第一页是空白的。 在此处输入图片描述 “教育”标题从第二页开始。“工业实习”部分以下的内容均未打印。此后的所有部分均已丢失。 在此处输入图片描述 我在这里做错了什么？

答案1

我不会根据各种分段命令来定义您的简历/履历的各个部分。我只会创建您想要的内容划痕。分段命令中有很多您实际上不需要的内容，其中一部分就是给您带来问题的原因。

我已将您的三个主要命令重新定义如下：

\newcommand\datedsection[2]{%%
  \addvspace{3ex}%%
  \noindent\makebox[0pt][l]{\rule[-2pt]{\textwidth}{0.4pt}}%%
  {\Large\scshape\ttfamily#1\hspace{\fill}#2}\par\addvspace{2ex}
  }

\newcommand\datedsubsection[2]{%%
  \addvspace{1ex}%%
  \noindent{\large\scshape\ttfamily#1\hspace{\fill}#2}\par\addvspace{1ex}}

\newcommand\vugichugi[2]{%%
  \noindent{\normalsize\scshape\ttfamily#1\hspace{\fill}#2}\par}

输出结果如下：

在此处输入图片描述

它与您的输出并不完全相同，但非常相似。

使用\addvspace具有令人愉悦的效果，它仅插入所添加的多个垂直空间中的最大空间。

我建议定义某种标题和描述命令。类似这样的命令：

\makeatletter

\def\ae@title{\ttfamily\scshape Title:}%%
\newlength\ae@title@width

\newcommand\mytitle[1]{%%                                                             
  %% set the length here in case there are formatting commands                        
  %% that might effect the appearance of the 'TITLE'                                  
  \settowidth\ae@title@width{\ae@title}%% comment to avoid unwanted whitespace
  \noindent
  {\ae@title}%%
  \hspace{\fill}%%                                 
  %% set width of parbox to remaining space on line minus `1em` of
  %% space between title and the parbox itself  
  \parbox[t]{\dimexpr\columnwidth-\ae@title@width-1em}%%
     {\raggedright\textit{#1}%%
      %% calculate the proper depth of the box
      \par\xdef\tpd{\the\prevdepth}}%%
  \par%% switch to vmode to allow `\addvspace to do its magic
  \addvspace{1ex}%%          
  \prevdepth\tpd}%% measure the depth to get interline spacing more properly adjusted 


\newcommand\mydescription[1]{%%
  \ttfamily{\scshape Description:} #1\par\addvspace{1ex}}

\makeatother

产生以下效果：

在此处输入图片描述

我在这里做的几件事可能会引起人们的兴趣。首先，\columnwidth不一定\textwidth是相同的。总的来说，我觉得\columnwidth觉得更安全例如，如果您的文档可能有多个列。请注意，我确实使用了\textwidth节标题\datedsection。

接下来，我使用 来\parbox获得一种特殊的效果来展示标题。您可能会喜欢或不喜欢这种风格。但是，如果您想保留它，那么了解发生了什么很有用\prevdepth。本质上，我是纠正LaTeX 如何考虑minipage或的深度\parbox的深度。请参阅 egreg 对如何在使用 minipages (或 \parboxes) 时保持恒定的 baselineskip？这很好地解释了我正在使用的这个技巧。

最后，我不太确定用这么多大写字母来打击读者是否明智。

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