答案1
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{mathtools}
\usepackage{unicode-math}
\setmathfont{XITSMath}
\begin{document}
\[
\zeta\nearrow\underset
{\mathclap{\displaystyle\Searrow \text{overshoot}\searrow}}
{\Rightarrow \text{P.M.} \nearrow}
\]
\[
\zeta\nearrow\underset
{\mathclap{\Searrow \text{ overshoot }\searrow}}
{\Rightarrow \text{ P.M. } \nearrow}
\]
\[
\zeta\nearrow
\underset
{\mathrlap{\displaystyle\Searrow\text{ overshoot}\searrow}}
{\mathrlap{\Rightarrow\text{P.M.} \nearrow}}
\]
\end{document}
或者array
\[
\zeta\nearrow
\begin{array}[t]{@{}ll}
\Rightarrow\text{P.M.} \nearrow \\
\Searrow\text{ overshoot}\searrow
\end {array}
\]