更新：

Question

我希望将所有参考文献的 DOI 采用与文本其他部分相同的字体/大小，但不添加超链接。

这是一个参考文献的例子（我有多个），由于<>DOI 的原因，我遇到了问题：

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@article{Ludwig1996,
author = {Ludwig, Herbert R. Jr. and Leitch, Jay A.},
doi = {10.1577/1548-8446(1996)021<0014:ITOABV>2.0.CO;2},
journal = {Fisheries},
number = {7},
pages = {14--18},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
title = {{Interbasin transfer of aquatic biota via anglers' Bait Buckets}},
volume = {21},
year = {1996}
}

根据类似帖子中的建议DOI 的 Natbib 包含错误字符以下代码修复了错误字符，但在 DOI 上有超链接。此外，它使 DOI 文本看起来与其余的引用文本和正文不同。以下是根据我的建议编写的代码：

\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt,oneside, notitlepage]{article}% calls document type
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}%forces utf-8 encoding
\usepackage{doi}% suppose to force DOI as verbatim
\usepackage[backend=biber,maxbibnames=99, maxcitenames= 2, bibencoding=utf8, 
uniquename=init,giveninits, style=authoryear-comp,isbn=false, url=false, 
dashed=false]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{lib.bib}%specifies bib location
 \begin{document} %starts document
  \raggedright%prevents hyphenation, kick words that make line over full to 
  next line\end{document}
  \section{test}
  \cite{Ludwig1996}% citation with < and >
\printbibliography[]
\end{document}

我尝试删除 DOI 上的超链接，并将 DOI 设置为与其余文本相同的字体/大小：

\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt, oneside, notitlepage]{article}% calls document type
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}%forces utf-8 encoding
\usepackage{doi}% suppose to force DOI as verbatim
\usepackage[backend=biber,maxbibnames=99, maxcitenames= 2, bibencoding=utf8, 
uniquename=init,giveninits, style=authoryear-comp,isbn=false, url=false, 
dashed=false]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{lib.bib}%specifies bib location
\DeclareFieldFormat{doi}{%
 \mkbibacro{\larger[2]DOI}\addcolon\space{#1}}%makes "DOI" larger and make doi number normal text
 \begin{document} %starts document
  \raggedright%prevents hyphenation, kick words that make line over full to 
  next line\end{document}
  \section{test}
  \cite{Ludwig1996}% citation with < and >
\printbibliography[]
\end{document}

但是，这会导致<变成倒置的 ! ，而 变成>倒置的 ?。我将biber其用作后端，因为我的实际文档具有一些其他（非 DOI）格式，这些格式使用了与 相关的一些灵活性biber。

任何帮助都将受到赞赏。

Answer 1

嗯，你可以添加

\hypersetup{hidelinks}

在您的代码中告诉 hyperref (在 中调用doi) 不要创建链接。

完整代码（查看改变的调用顺序doi）

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Ludwig1996,
author = {Ludwig, Herbert R. Jr. and Leitch, Jay A.},
doi = {10.1577/1548-8446(1996)021<0014:ITOABV>2.0.CO;2},
journal = {Fisheries},
number = {7},
pages = {14--18},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
title = {{Interbasin transfer of aquatic biota via anglers' Bait Buckets}},
volume = {21},
year = {1996}
}
\end{filecontents*}


\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt,oneside, notitlepage]{article}% calls document type

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}%forces utf-8 encoding

\usepackage[backend=biber,maxbibnames=99, maxcitenames= 2, bibencoding=utf8, 
uniquename=init,giveninits, style=authoryear-comp,isbn=false, url=false, 
dashed=false]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}%specifies bib location

\usepackage{doi}% suppose to force DOI as verbatim
\hypersetup{hidelinks} % <==============================================


 \begin{document} %starts document
  \raggedright%prevents hyphenation, kick words that make line over full to 
  next line
  \section{test}
  \cite{Ludwig1996}% citation with < and >
\printbibliography[]
\end{document}

给出没有 doi 链接的结果：

更新：

添加\urlstyle{same}

您以下的MWE

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{\jobname.bib}
@article{Ludwig1996,
author = {Ludwig, Herbert R. Jr. and Leitch, Jay A.},
doi = {10.1577/1548-8446(1996)021<0014:ITOABV>2.0.CO;2},
journal = {Fisheries},
number = {7},
pages = {14--18},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
title = {{Interbasin transfer of aquatic biota via anglers' Bait Buckets}},
volume = {21},
year = {1996}
}
\end{filecontents*}


\documentclass[letterpaper,11pt,oneside, notitlepage]{article}% calls document type

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}%forces utf-8 encoding
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage[backend=biber,maxbibnames=99, maxcitenames= 2, bibencoding=utf8, 
uniquename=init,giveninits, style=authoryear-comp,isbn=false, url=false, 
dashed=false]{biblatex}
\addbibresource{\jobname.bib}%specifies bib location

\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{url}
\usepackage{doi}% suppose to force DOI as verbatim
\hypersetup{hidelinks} % <==============================================
\urlstyle{same} % <=====================================================


 \begin{document} %starts document
  \raggedright%prevents hyphenation, kick words that make line over full to 
  next line
  \section{test}
  \cite{Ludwig1996}% citation with < and >
\printbibliography[]
\end{document}

结果：