我想继续之前的帖子：定制色轮
这个最小代码：
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a5paper,landscape,left=1.0cm,right=0.3cm,top=0.5cm,bottom=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text,shadings}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault} % Set font to serif family
% smuggling from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/470979/121799
\newcounter{smuggle}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggleone[1]{%
\stepcounter{smuggle}%
\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname#1%
\aftergroup\let\aftergroup#1\expandafter\aftergroup\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname
}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggle[2][1]{%
\smuggleone{#2}%
\ifnum#1>1
\aftergroup\smuggle\aftergroup[\expandafter\aftergroup\the\numexpr#1-1\aftergroup]\aftergroup#2%
\fi
}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=1,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2}
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
% This function draws the lifeweel
%\LifeWeel{figures}{list of features in the form feature_name/quantity}
\LifeWeel[radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}
]{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}{%
A/10,
B/10,
C/10,
D/10,
E/10,
F/10,
G/10,
H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
我如何复制和缩放此轮子（变大/变小）并将副本与其他图像/文本放在同一页中？谢谢
答案1
当我写的时候我的生命之轮答案，你在这里使用但没有链接到，我这样做正是为了消除大量参数赞成使用 pgf 键。唯一没有移至 pgf 键的是图像列表和文本。除此之外，没有什么可以阻止您使用\LifeWheel带有最少参数的命令，您可以在 pgf 键中设置所有默认值。
为了进一步简化问题，
- 我还把图像列表移到了 pgf 键，然后
- 使其
decorations.text容易受到周围环境的影响tikzpicture，否则，焦耳 V 指出，这些文本无法正确缩放。
通过这些改变，绘制一个简单的生命轮可以归结为
\tikz{\LifeWeel{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}}
但我强调，在此之前，您需要做的就是添加图形列表，因此命令不会太长。通过上述更改，现在可以正确缩放，即您可以执行类似
\tikz[scale=0.5,transform shape]{\LifeWeel{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}}
设置默认值非常简单，只需说
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"},
img list={"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}}
我要说的是，虽然 没有什么错\scalebox，但我不太喜欢它，例如这里了解更多详情。当然，如果您绝对确定以后不想访问这些节点，那就没问题。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a5paper,landscape,left=1.0cm,right=0.3cm,top=0.5cm,bottom=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text,shadings}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault} % Set font to serif family
% smuggling from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/470979/121799
\newcounter{smuggle}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggleone[1]{%
\stepcounter{smuggle}%
\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname#1%
\aftergroup\let\aftergroup#1\expandafter\aftergroup\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname
}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggle[2][1]{%
\smuggleone{#2}%
\ifnum#1>1
\aftergroup\smuggle\aftergroup[\expandafter\aftergroup\the\numexpr#1-1\aftergroup]\aftergroup#2%
\fi
}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={},
img list/.initial={"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[2][]{%\pgfkeys{/tikz/life wheel/img list=#2}%\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\pgfgettransformentries{\mysfx}{\tmp}{\tmp}{\mysfy}{\tmp}{\tmp}
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myfsx}{\mysfx*24} % decoration text
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myfsy}{\mysfy*24} % font scaling
\edef\imglst{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/img list}}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in \imglst
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#2}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#2}{%
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\fontsize{\myfsy}{\myfsx}\selectfont|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\fontsize{\myfsy}{\myfsx}\selectfont|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{{\imglst}[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{{\imglst}[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
\begin{document}
% this defines all your default parameters. Of course, you can change them at any time.
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"},
img list={"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}}
% drawing the actual life wheel is as simple as
\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\Large,scale=1]
\LifeWeel{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}%
~\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\Large,scale=0.5,transform shape]
\LifeWeel{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
答案2
像这样 - 当我改为scale=1？scale=0.5（我改为a4paper以便有更多空间容纳大数字。）
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,landscape,left=1.0cm,right=0.3cm,top=0.5cm,bottom=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text,shadings}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault} % Set font to serif family
% smuggling from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/470979/121799
\newcounter{smuggle}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggleone[1]{%
\stepcounter{smuggle}%
\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname#1%
\aftergroup\let\aftergroup#1\expandafter\aftergroup\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname
}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggle[2][1]{%
\smuggleone{#2}%
\ifnum#1>1
\aftergroup\smuggle\aftergroup[\expandafter\aftergroup\the\numexpr#1-1\aftergroup]\aftergroup#2%
\fi
}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=0.5,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2}
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
% This function draws the lifeweel
%\LifeWeel{figures}{list of features in the form feature_name/quantity}
\LifeWeel[radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}
]{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}{%
A/10,
B/10,
C/10,
D/10,
E/10,
F/10,
G/10,
H/10}
\end{tikzpicture} \begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=1,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2}
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
% This function draws the lifeweel
%\LifeWeel{figures}{list of features in the form feature_name/quantity}
\LifeWeel[radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}
]{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}{%
A/10,
B/10,
C/10,
D/10,
E/10,
F/10,
G/10,
H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
嗯，小图的文字大小不太好。我觉得\scalebox比较好
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,landscape,left=1.0cm,right=0.3cm,top=0.5cm,bottom=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text,shadings}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault} % Set font to serif family
% smuggling from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/470979/121799
\newcounter{smuggle}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggleone[1]{%
\stepcounter{smuggle}%
\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname#1%
\aftergroup\let\aftergroup#1\expandafter\aftergroup\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname
}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggle[2][1]{%
\smuggleone{#2}%
\ifnum#1>1
\aftergroup\smuggle\aftergroup[\expandafter\aftergroup\the\numexpr#1-1\aftergroup]\aftergroup#2%
\fi
}
\begin{document}
\scalebox{0.5}{\begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=1,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2}
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
% This function draws the lifeweel
%\LifeWeel{figures}{list of features in the form feature_name/quantity}
\LifeWeel[radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}
]{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}{%
A/10,
B/10,
C/10,
D/10,
E/10,
F/10,
G/10,
H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}} \begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=1,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
% lifeweel from many codes arround TEX.SE
%Variables: 1:images, 2:image 3:number of features 4: Feature_name/quantity
% 5: anchor aling 6: numbers position 7:Relative position 8:ID
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors
{\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2}
{\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3}
{\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
% This function draws the lifeweel
%\LifeWeel{figures}{list of features in the form feature_name/quantity}
\LifeWeel[radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,%
colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}
]{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}{%
A/10,
B/10,
C/10,
D/10,
E/10,
F/10,
G/10,
H/10}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
如果你需要宏
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[a4paper,landscape,left=1.0cm,right=0.3cm,top=0.5cm,bottom=0.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.text,shadings}
\renewcommand*\familydefault{\sfdefault} % Set font to serif family
% smuggling from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/470979/121799
\newcounter{smuggle}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggleone[1]{%
\stepcounter{smuggle}%
\expandafter\global\expandafter\let\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname#1%
\aftergroup\let\aftergroup#1\expandafter\aftergroup\csname smuggle@\arabic{smuggle}\endcsname
}
\DeclareRobustCommand\smuggle[2][1]{%
\smuggleone{#2}%
\ifnum#1>1
\aftergroup\smuggle\aftergroup[\expandafter\aftergroup\the\numexpr#1-1\aftergroup]\aftergroup#2%
\fi
}
\newcommand\LifeWeel[3][]{%
\def\imglst{{#2}}
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,#1}
\edef\LstColors{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/colors}}
\edef\NumColors{0}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 1] in \LstColors {%
\edef\NumColors{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumColors}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y starting from 0] in {#2} {%
\edef\NumImages{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumImages}}
\foreach \X [count=\Y] in {#3} {%
\edef\NumFeatures{\Y}
\smuggle[2]{\NumFeatures}}
%Drawing the border
\draw[life wheel/Border] (0,0) circle [radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}];
%Drawing features separations.
\ifnum\NumColors>1
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myi}{mod(\i-1,\NumColors)}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[\myi]}
\draw[life wheel/Separator,top color=\mycolor!75!black,
bottom color=\mycolor,shading angle={-90+(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-0.5)}] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
arc({(360/\NumFeatures)*\i}:{(360/\NumFeatures)*(\i-1)}:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius})
-- cycle;}
\else
\foreach \m [count=\i] in {0,1,...,\NumFeatures}{
\draw[life wheel/Separator] (0,0) -- (360/\NumFeatures*\i:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius});}
\fi
%Drawing the names
\foreach \o/\p [count=\j] in {#3}{
\pgfmathtruncatemacro{\myint}{ifthenelse(sin(360/\NumFeatures*\j)<0,-1,1)}
\ifnum\myint<0% True
\path[%Reverse
decoration={
raise = -0.4ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center,
reverse path
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.7);%\path
\else%False
\path[%Normal
decoration={
raise = -0.8ex,
text along path,
text = {|\huge|\o},
text align = center
},
decorate
]
(360/\NumFeatures*\j:\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35) arc (360/\NumFeatures*\j:360/\NumFeatures*(\j-1):\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}+0.35); %Path
\fi
\foreach \X in {1,...,\NumImages}
{\pgfmathsetmacro{\tmp}{360/\NumFeatures*\j+((1-2*\X)/(2*\NumImages))*360/\NumFeatures}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[\X]}
\begin{scope}
\clip (\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life
wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}];
\node[rotate={\tmp-\myint*90}] at
(\tmp:{\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/radius}-1.1*\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image radius}})
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/outer image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
}
\begin{scope}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\imgname}{\imglst[0]}
\clip (0,0) circle[radius=\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image radius}];
\node at (0,0)
{\edef\temp{\noexpand\includegraphics[\pgfkeysvalueof{/tikz/life wheel/inner image parameters}]{\imgname}}
\temp};
\end{scope}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\yourcmd}[4]{%
\scalebox{#1}{\begin{tikzpicture}[
% Environment Cfg
font=\Large,
scale=1,
% Styles
]
\tikzset{life wheel/.cd,
radius/.initial=10,
outer image radius/.initial=0.5,
inner image radius/.initial=1,
outer image parameters/.initial={width=1.25cm},
inner image parameters/.initial={width=2.5cm},
Separator/.style={thick, color=black!50},
Border/.style={line width=1pt,color=red!60,shading=color wheel},
colors/.initial={}
}
\LifeWeel[#2]{#3}{#4}
\end{tikzpicture}}
}
\begin{document}
\yourcmd
{0.5}
{radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}}
{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}
{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}
\yourcmd
{1}
{radius=5,outer image radius=0.4,colors={"red","blue","magenta","purple","orange","green"}}
{"example-image-a","example-image-a","example-image-b","example-image-c"}
{A/10,B/10,C/10,D/10,E/10,F/10,G/10,H/10}
\end{document}
