表格标题设置

Question

我使用\begin{longtable}编辑表格来改变页面，标题如下：

但我需要适合其形式为的模板：

那么我该如何修改呢？

我的部分代码：

\documentclass[review,onefignum,onetabnum]{siamart171218}


\usepackage{mathrsfs}
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
\usepackage{longtable}

\usepackage{array}

\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{braket,amsfonts}

\usepackage{array}

\usepackage[caption=false]{subfig}
%% Used for papers with subtables created with the subfig package
\captionsetup[subtable]{position=bottom}
\captionsetup[table]{position=bottom}

%% For referencing line numbers
\Crefname{ALC@unique}{Line}{Lines}

%% For creating math operators
\usepackage{amsopn}
\DeclareMathOperator{\Range}{Range}

%% ------------------------------------------------------------------
%% Macros for in-document examples. These are not meant to reused for
%% SIAM journal papers.
%% ------------------------------------------------------------------
\usepackage{xspace}
\usepackage{bold-extra}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\scshape Bib}\TeX\xspace}
\newcounter{example}
\colorlet{texcscolor}{blue!50!black}
\colorlet{texemcolor}{red!70!black}
\colorlet{texpreamble}{red!70!black}
\colorlet{codebackground}{black!25!white!25}

\newcommand\bs{\symbol{'134}} % print backslash in typewriter OT1/T1
\newcommand{\preamble}[2][\small]{\textcolor{texpreamble}{#1\texttt{#2 \emph{\% <- Preamble}}}}
\begin{document}

\newcolumntype{R}{>{$}r<{$}}
\newcolumntype{V}[1]{>{[\;}*{#1}{R@{\;\;}}R<{\;]}}
\makeatletter\def\@captype{table}\makeatother
\captionsetup{position=top}
{\centering
\footnotesize
% \begin{center}
 \begin{longtable}{|c|c|cccc|}
 \caption{Comparison on artificial datasets}\label{tab:1}\\
 \hline
  (m,n) & p & method & ER & k & time\\
  \hline
  \multirow{20}{*}{(300,400)}
        & 0\% & \begin{tabular}{c}
         1 \\ 2 \\ 3 \\ 4 \\ 5\\ 6\\
           \end{tabular}
        & \begin{tabular}{c}
            \bf{1.02e-9}\\1.37e-5\\1.38e-6\\5.79e-5\\8.11e-8\\2.54e-6\\
           \end{tabular}
  \\
\hline
\end{longtable}}
\end{document}

Answer 1

使用包可以很容易地修改标题布局caption。

但是，正如扎科所说，如果你必须将文章提交给期刊，你确定他们同意这些更改吗？

离题：您加载了array两次，我没有对您的表格格式发表任何评论，因为这不是问题的主题，但可以改进。

\documentclass[review,onefignum,onetabnum]{siamart171218}

\usepackage{mathrsfs}
\usepackage[figuresright]{rotating}
\usepackage{longtable}

\usepackage{array}

\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{braket,amsfonts}

\usepackage[caption=false]{subfig}
%% Used for papers with subtables created with the subfig package
\captionsetup[subtable]{position=bottom}
\captionsetup[table]{position=bottom}
\newcolumntype{R}{>{$}r<{$}}
\newcolumntype{V}[1]{>{[\;}*{#1}{R@{\;\;}}R<{\;]}}
\makeatletter\def\@captype{table}\makeatother
\captionsetup{position=top}

%% For referencing line numbers
\Crefname{ALC@unique}{Line}{Lines}

%% For creating math operators
\usepackage{amsopn}
\DeclareMathOperator{\Range}{Range}

%% ------------------------------------------------------------------
%% Macros for in-document examples. These are not meant to reused for
%% SIAM journal papers.
%% ------------------------------------------------------------------
\usepackage{xspace}
\usepackage{bold-extra}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\newcommand{\BibTeX}{{\scshape Bib}\TeX\xspace}
\newcounter{example}
\colorlet{texcscolor}{blue!50!black}
\colorlet{texemcolor}{red!70!black}
\colorlet{texpreamble}{red!70!black}
\colorlet{codebackground}{black!25!white!25}

\newcommand\bs{\symbol{'134}} % print backslash in typewriter OT1/T1
\newcommand{\preamble}[2][\small]{\textcolor{texpreamble}{#1\texttt{#2 \emph{\% <- Preamble}}}}

\usepackage{caption}
\captionsetup[table]{labelfont=sc,textfont=it,labelsep = newline}
\begin{document}

{\footnotesize
 \begin{longtable}{|c|c|cccc|}
 \caption{Comparison on artificial datasets}\label{tab:1}\\
 \hline
  (m,n) & p & method & ER & k & time\\
  \hline
  \multirow{6}{*}{(300,400)}
        & 0\% & 
         1 & \bf{1.02e-9}&&\\ 
         &&2 & 1.37e-5 &&\\ 
         &&3 & 1.38e-6 &&\\ 
         &&4 & 5.79e-5 &&\\ 
         &&5 & 8.11e-8 &&\\ 
         &&6 & 2.54e-6 &&\\
\hline
\end{longtable}}

\begin{table}[htp]
    \centering
    \caption{Caption}
    \label{tab:my_label}
    \begin{tabular}{cc}
    \hline
    ordinary     & table \\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}
\end{table}

\end{document}