Tikzpicture 图例下方的奇怪对角线

Question

我的 tikzpicture 代码：

\begin{tikzpicture} [domain=0:4]
\begin{axis}[     axis lines = left,     xlabel = $\lambda$,     ylabel = {$x$}, ] 
\addplot [ fill=red, opacity=.4,    domain=1:6,      samples=100,      color=red, thick, mark=none ] {sqrt((0.1*x^(8)+x^(6)+0.3*x^(2)+3)/(x^(8)))} -- (axis cs:0,40) \closedcycle; 
\addlegendentry{$D(\lambda)$} 
\addplot [  fill=blue, opacity=.4,   domain=1:6,      samples=100,      color=blue, thick, mark=none    ]     {sqrt((0.1*x^(8)+x^(6)/3+0.1*x^(2)+5/3)/(x^(8)))} -- (axis cs:0,40) \closedcycle; 
\addlegendentry{$f(\lambda)$}

\addplot [ domain=1:6, fill=yellow!25,    opacity=.4, samples=100,      color=green, thick, mark=none  ]     {sqrt((0.1*x^(8)-x^(6)-0.3*x^(2)-1)/(x^(8)))} \closedcycle; 

\addlegendentry{$g(\lambda)$}  
\end{axis} 
\end{tikzpicture}

在右侧出现了一条奇怪的对角线：

为什么会发生这种情况？我怎样才能获得图例下的直线？

Answer 1

效果来自-- (axis cs:0,40)，它非常高，但不垂直于图的终点。这是获得垂直线的一种方法。

\documentclass[tikz,border=3.14mm]{standalone}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.16}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture} [domain=0:4]
\begin{axis}[axis lines = left,     xlabel = $\lambda$,     ylabel = {$x$}, ] 
\addplot[fill=red, opacity=.4,domain=1:6, samples=100,color=red, 
thick, mark=none ] {sqrt((0.1*x^(8)+x^(6)+0.3*x^(2)+3)/(x^(8)))} 
coordinate[pos=0] (aux0)  |- (aux0)
\closedcycle; 
\addlegendentry{$D(\lambda)$} 
\addplot[fill=blue, opacity=.4,domain=1:6,samples=100,color=blue, 
thick, mark=none]     {sqrt((0.1*x^(8)+x^(6)/3+0.1*x^(2)+5/3)/(x^(8)))} 
|- (aux0)\closedcycle; 
\addlegendentry{$f(\lambda)$}

\addplot[domain=3.2:6, fill=yellow!25,    
opacity=.4, samples=100,      color=green, thick, mark=none  ]     
{sqrt((0.1*x^(8)-x^(6)-0.3*x^(2)-1)/(x^(8)))} \closedcycle; 

\addlegendentry{$g(\lambda)$}  
\end{axis} 
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}