如何在具有较宽边距的文本中的非缩进段落周围放置一个框?

如何在具有较宽边距的文本中的非缩进段落周围放置一个框?

我有一个非缩进的段落,我想在它周围放一个方框。你知道怎么做吗?

\documentclass[openany]{book}

\usepackage{amsbsy}
\usepackage{changepage}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{paperheight=9.8125in,paperwidth=8in, left=.5in, 
right=.5in,top=.75in,bottom=.4375in }

\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\fancypagestyle{plain}{\fancyhf{} \fancyhead[EL,OR]{\textbf 
{\thepage}}\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}}
\pagestyle{plain}

\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{pag}

\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[hyphens]{url}
\usepackage[authoryear,round]{natbib}
\newcommand{\titlefontarash}{%
\usefont{OT1}{pag}{b}{n}\fontsize{25}{30} \selectfont
}
\newcommand{\basefontarash}{\usefont{OT1}{pag}{b}{n}\fontsize{18} 
{\baselineskip} \selectfont}
\newcommand{\datefontarash}{\usefont{OT1}{pag}{m}{n}\fontsize{12} 
{\baselineskip} \selectfont}


\begin{document}

\title{\titlefontarash  respect respect respect respect respect respect 
  respect respect respect respect respect respect respect respect respect 
  respect respect respect respect respect respect respect respect }
 \author{\basefontarash good boy}
\date{\datefontarash April 21, 2019}
{ 
\maketitle
\let\cleardoublepage\relax
\frontmatter
} 
\vspace*{\fill}
\begin{center}
\basefontarash To beauty...
\linebreak 
\linebreak
\basefontarash To nice...
\end{center}
\vspace*{\fill}
\tableofcontents

\begin{adjustwidth}{2.25in}{0pt}
\mainmatter
Introduction

\chapter{beauty}

fish (\citet{fox(1994)})  number $\pi +15 \pi + \sqrt{145} \Omega +v\pi + 
a^2 +2ab + b^2 + \pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi 
+\pi +\pi +v\pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +$ fish 
\textbf{RIVER ${\boldsymbol{\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi}}$}  
(\citet{chicken(1807)})
following .

\noindent \textbf{I WANT TO PUT THE BOX AROUND HERE}\hspace{.1875in}  THE 
BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO. THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS 
TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS 
TOO.
 \section{fox1}
\subsection{fox2}
\subsection{fox3}
\subsection{fox4}
\subsection{fox5}
\subsection{fox6}
\subsection{fox7}
  Now we are fox...
Let us see what happens
\section{fish}
fish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog 
catvfish fox dog catvfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish 
fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog 
catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox 
dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish 
fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog 
catfish fox dog cat

 \section{fish5}
fish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog 
catvvfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish 
fox dog cat
\section{dog}
fish fox dog catvvvfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox dog catfish fox 
dog catfish fox dog cat
\subsection{dog  ${\boldsymbol{\pi}}$}
 \section{mouse}
 \section{milk}
\chapter{pishi}
\end{adjustwidth}
\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem[fox(1994)]{fox(1994)}fox, T. L. (1994) \textit{fox.} New York: fox.  
\bibitem[chicken(1807)]{chicken(1807)}chicken, Z. L. (1807) \textit{fox.} 
Boston: cat fish.  
\end{thebibliography}
 \end{document}

答案1

欢迎来到 TeX.SX!对于这种事情,我最喜欢的工具是彩色盒子包。具体来说,你可以使用:

  \begin{tcolorbox}
    \noindent \textbf{I WANT TO PUT THE BOX AROUND
    HERE}\hspace{.1875in}  THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.  THE BOX
    INCLUDES THIS TOO. THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES
    THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.  THE BOX INCLUDES THIS
    TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
  \end{tcolorbox}

生产:

在此处输入图片描述

顺便说一句,提问时最好能将代码简化为 最小工作示例。这应该是演示问题所需的最少代码,以便它也能编译。在这种情况下,产生上述屏幕截图的 MWE 是:

\documentclass[openany]{book}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\begin{document}

  fish number $\pi +15 \pi + \sqrt{145} \Omega +v\pi +
  a^2 +2ab + b^2 + \pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi
  +\pi +\pi +v\pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +$ fish
  \textbf{RIVER ${\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi}$}
  following .

  \begin{tcolorbox}
    \noindent \textbf{I WANT TO PUT THE BOX AROUND
    HERE}\hspace{.1875in}  THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.  THE BOX
    INCLUDES THIS TOO. THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES
    THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.  THE BOX INCLUDES THIS
    TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
  \end{tcolorbox}
  \section{fox1}
\end{document}

有很多选项可以控制颜色、标题等等。请参阅彩色盒子 手册了解更多详细信息。

正如评论中提到的,另一种选择是使用框架包。在本例中,MWE

\documentclass[openany]{book}
\usepackage{mdframed}
\begin{document}

  fish number $\pi +15 \pi + \sqrt{145} \Omega +v\pi +
  a^2 +2ab + b^2 + \pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi
  +\pi +\pi +v\pi +v\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +\pi +$ fish
  \textbf{RIVER ${\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi+\pi}$}
  following .

  \begin{mdframed}
    \noindent \textbf{I WANT TO PUT THE BOX AROUND HERE}\hspace{.1875in}  THE
    BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
    THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO. THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS
    TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.
    THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS TOO.THE BOX INCLUDES THIS
    TOO.
  \end{mdframed}
  \section{fox1}
\end{document}

生产

在此处输入图片描述

与以前一样,有很多选择;请参阅mdframed 手册

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