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附录中子节后的空白页

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附录中子节后的空白页

附录中小节标题后的表格被移至下一页，尽管据我所知，它很容易放在包含小节标题的页面上。这样一页就只包含小节标题，然后是下一页上的表格。我想知道如何将表格放在小节标题正下方（即使它仅位于下方几毫米处）。示例：

\documentclass[12pt, a4paper,english,leqno]{article}
\usepackage{eurosym}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{afterpage}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage[flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{amsfonts,amsmath,amssymb,amsfonts,amsthm}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{delarray}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{placeins}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}[2011/08/13]

\usepackage[unicode=true]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true, linkcolor=blue, anchorcolor=black, citecolor=blue, filecolor=black, menucolor=black, runcolor=black, urlcolor=black}

\clubpenalty = 10000
\widowpenalty = 10000

\usetikzlibrary{arrows,calc}

\floatstyle{plaintop}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}

\begin{document}

\appendix
\section*{Appendix} \label{sec:appendix}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Appendices}
\renewcommand{\thesubsection}{\Alph{subsection}}

\clearpage
\subsection{XYZ}\label{sec:xyz}
\setcounter{table}{0}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{B.\arabic{table}}
\setcounter{figure}{0}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{B.\arabic{figure}}

\begin{sidewaystable}[!h]\centering\small
\caption{Table 1.}\label{tab:table1}
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{9}{c}}
\toprule
          &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(7)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(8)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(9)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &   10.073\sym{***}&  13.562\sym{***}&  12.093\sym{***}&   11.232\sym{***}&   11.330\sym{***}&   10.572\sym{***}&   10.036\sym{***}&   10.077\sym{***}&    9.665\sym{***}   \\
price\_sigma    &    4.681\sym{***}& 5.448\sym{***}&   4.756\sym{***}&    4.574\sym{***}&    5.069\sym{***}&    4.596\sym{***}&    4.522\sym{***}&    5.058\sym{***}&    3.827\sym{***}   \\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.342\sym{***}&    5.133\sym{***} &   4.170\sym{***}&    3.687\sym{***}&    3.812\sym{***}&    3.386\sym{***}&    3.166\sym{***}&    3.136\sym{***}&    3.087\sym{***}   \\
wage\_sigma    &    3.068\sym{***}&   3.279\sym{***} &   2.995\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    3.038\sym{***}&    3.046\sym{***}&    2.594\sym{***}&    2.528\sym{***}&    2.418\sym{***}    \\
\midrule
Observations     &     3104         &      194  &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194          \\
\midrule
\addlinespace
     &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(10)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(11)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(12)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(13)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(14)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(15)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(16)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(17)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &    9.655\sym{***}&    9.727\sym{***}&    9.675\sym{***}&    9.464\sym{***}&    9.356\sym{***}&    8.711\sym{***}&    8.065\sym{***}&    7.952\sym{***}\\
price\_sigma    &      4.249\sym{***}&    4.146\sym{***}&    3.892\sym{***}&    3.951\sym{***}&    4.071\sym{***}&    3.819\sym{***}&    3.885\sym{***}&    5.137\sym{***}\\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.229\sym{***}&    3.196\sym{***}&    3.072\sym{***}&    3.157\sym{***}&    3.060\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    2.709\sym{***}&    2.605\sym{***}\\
wage\_sigma    &     2.617\sym{***}&    2.887\sym{***}&    2.512\sym{***}&    2.625\sym{***}&    2.791\sym{***}&    2.667\sym{***}&    3.918\sym{***}&    4.752\sym{***}\\
\midrule
Observations     & 194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         \\
\bottomrule\addlinespace
\end{tabular}
\end{sidewaystable}

\end{document}

答案1

两个问题：sidewaystable总是从新页面开始，表格太大，无法容纳在部分标题下方的剩余空间中。为了解决这个问题，我建议使用较小的字体大小和正常的表格环境，并旋转内容：

\documentclass[12pt, a4paper,english,leqno]{article}
\usepackage{eurosym}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{afterpage}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage[flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{amsfonts,amsmath,amssymb,amsfonts,amsthm}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{delarray}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{placeins}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}[2011/08/13]

\usepackage[unicode=true]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true, linkcolor=blue, anchorcolor=black, citecolor=blue, filecolor=black, menucolor=black, runcolor=black, urlcolor=black}

\clubpenalty = 10000
\widowpenalty = 10000

\usetikzlibrary{arrows,calc}

\floatstyle{plaintop}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}

\begin{document}


\appendix
\section*{Appendix} \label{sec:appendix}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Appendices}
\renewcommand{\thesubsection}{\Alph{subsection}}

\clearpage
\subsection{XYZ}\label{sec:xyz}
\setcounter{table}{0}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{B.\arabic{table}}
\setcounter{figure}{0}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{B.\arabic{figure}}

\begin{table}[!h]\centering\scriptsize
\rotatebox{90}{%
\begin{minipage}{.84\textheight}
\caption{Table 1.}\label{tab:table1}
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{9}{c}}
\toprule
          &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(7)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(8)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(9)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &   10.073\sym{***}&  13.562\sym{***}&  12.093\sym{***}&   11.232\sym{***}&   11.330\sym{***}&   10.572\sym{***}&   10.036\sym{***}&   10.077\sym{***}&    9.665\sym{***}   \\
price\_sigma    &    4.681\sym{***}& 5.448\sym{***}&   4.756\sym{***}&    4.574\sym{***}&    5.069\sym{***}&    4.596\sym{***}&    4.522\sym{***}&    5.058\sym{***}&    3.827\sym{***}   \\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.342\sym{***}&    5.133\sym{***} &   4.170\sym{***}&    3.687\sym{***}&    3.812\sym{***}&    3.386\sym{***}&    3.166\sym{***}&    3.136\sym{***}&    3.087\sym{***}   \\
wage\_sigma    &    3.068\sym{***}&   3.279\sym{***} &   2.995\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    3.038\sym{***}&    3.046\sym{***}&    2.594\sym{***}&    2.528\sym{***}&    2.418\sym{***}    \\
\midrule
Observations     &     3104         &      194  &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194          \\
\midrule
\addlinespace
     &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(10)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(11)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(12)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(13)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(14)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(15)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(16)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(17)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &    9.655\sym{***}&    9.727\sym{***}&    9.675\sym{***}&    9.464\sym{***}&    9.356\sym{***}&    8.711\sym{***}&    8.065\sym{***}&    7.952\sym{***}\\
price\_sigma    &      4.249\sym{***}&    4.146\sym{***}&    3.892\sym{***}&    3.951\sym{***}&    4.071\sym{***}&    3.819\sym{***}&    3.885\sym{***}&    5.137\sym{***}\\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.229\sym{***}&    3.196\sym{***}&    3.072\sym{***}&    3.157\sym{***}&    3.060\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    2.709\sym{***}&    2.605\sym{***}\\
wage\_sigma    &     2.617\sym{***}&    2.887\sym{***}&    2.512\sym{***}&    2.625\sym{***}&    2.791\sym{***}&    2.667\sym{***}&    3.918\sym{***}&    4.752\sym{***}\\
\midrule
Observations     & 194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         \\
\bottomrule\addlinespace
\end{tabular}

\begin{minipage}{17cm} \footnotesize \emph{Notes:} Significance levels: * (p<0.10), ** (p<0.05), *** (p<0.01). \end{minipage}
\end{minipage}
}
\end{table}

\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

包括表格注释的解决方案适用于threeparttable：

\documentclass[12pt, a4paper,english,leqno]{article}
\usepackage{eurosym}
\usepackage[american]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{afterpage}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage[flushmargin]{footmisc}
\usepackage{multirow}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{calc}
\usepackage{amsfonts,amsmath,amssymb,amsfonts,amsthm}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{delarray}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{subcaption}
\usepackage{threeparttable}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{placeins}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[export]{adjustbox}[2011/08/13]

\usepackage[unicode=true]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true, linkcolor=blue, anchorcolor=black, citecolor=blue, filecolor=black, menucolor=black, runcolor=black, urlcolor=black}

\clubpenalty = 10000
\widowpenalty = 10000

\usetikzlibrary{arrows,calc}

\floatstyle{plaintop}
\restylefloat{table}
\restylefloat{figure}

\begin{document}


\appendix
\section*{Appendix} \label{sec:appendix}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Appendices}
\renewcommand{\thesubsection}{\Alph{subsection}}

\clearpage
\subsection{XYZ}\label{sec:xyz}
\setcounter{table}{0}
\renewcommand{\thetable}{B.\arabic{table}}
\setcounter{figure}{0}
\renewcommand{\thefigure}{B.\arabic{figure}}

\begin{table}[!h]\centering\scriptsize
\rotatebox{90}{%
\begin{threeparttable}
\caption{Table 1.}\label{tab:table1}
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\begin{tabular}{l*{9}{c}}
\toprule
          &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(5)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(6)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(7)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(8)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(9)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &   10.073\sym{***}&  13.562\sym{***}&  12.093\sym{***}&   11.232\sym{***}&   11.330\sym{***}&   10.572\sym{***}&   10.036\sym{***}&   10.077\sym{***}&    9.665\sym{***}   \\
price\_sigma    &    4.681\sym{***}& 5.448\sym{***}&   4.756\sym{***}&    4.574\sym{***}&    5.069\sym{***}&    4.596\sym{***}&    4.522\sym{***}&    5.058\sym{***}&    3.827\sym{***}   \\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.342\sym{***}&    5.133\sym{***} &   4.170\sym{***}&    3.687\sym{***}&    3.812\sym{***}&    3.386\sym{***}&    3.166\sym{***}&    3.136\sym{***}&    3.087\sym{***}   \\
wage\_sigma    &    3.068\sym{***}&   3.279\sym{***} &   2.995\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    3.038\sym{***}&    3.046\sym{***}&    2.594\sym{***}&    2.528\sym{***}&    2.418\sym{***}    \\
\midrule
Observations     &     3104         &      194  &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194          \\
\midrule
\addlinespace
     &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(10)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(11)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(12)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(13)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(14)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(15)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(16)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(17)}\\
\midrule
price\_constant   &    9.655\sym{***}&    9.727\sym{***}&    9.675\sym{***}&    9.464\sym{***}&    9.356\sym{***}&    8.711\sym{***}&    8.065\sym{***}&    7.952\sym{***}\\
price\_sigma    &      4.249\sym{***}&    4.146\sym{***}&    3.892\sym{***}&    3.951\sym{***}&    4.071\sym{***}&    3.819\sym{***}&    3.885\sym{***}&    5.137\sym{***}\\
\midrule
wage\_constant    &    3.229\sym{***}&    3.196\sym{***}&    3.072\sym{***}&    3.157\sym{***}&    3.060\sym{***}&    2.790\sym{***}&    2.709\sym{***}&    2.605\sym{***}\\
wage\_sigma    &     2.617\sym{***}&    2.887\sym{***}&    2.512\sym{***}&    2.625\sym{***}&    2.791\sym{***}&    2.667\sym{***}&    3.918\sym{***}&    4.752\sym{***}\\
\midrule
Observations     & 194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         &      194         \\
\bottomrule\addlinespace
\end{tabular}
       \begin{tablenotes}   \footnotesize \item Significance levels: * \(p<0.10\), ** \(p<0.05\), *** \(p<0.01\).
       \end{tablenotes}
\end{threeparttable}
}
\end{table}

\end{document}

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