我正在尝试近似下表。
经过大量工作，我能够使用该tabu包生成下表
在 MWE 中我加入了这个showframe选项，只是为了看看图形溢出到边缘的位置。虽然很接近，但还是有几个问题我还没能弄清楚
B为什么和列之间有间隙C。是因为多列标题吗？我使用了
\tabu包和X列分隔符，尽管如此，表格仍然超出右侧边距。为什么？我测试了几个不同的 PDF 查看器，发现水平和垂直规则似乎存在很多不一致之处。这可以修复吗？
虽然结果很接近，但代码却完全是垃圾。我们能用更简单的代码得到类似的表格吗？
平均能量损失
\documentclass[tikz, border=1mm]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[showframe]{geometry}
\usepackage{tabu}
\usepackage{multicol, multirow}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\definecolor{maincolorLight}{HTML}{838fbc}
\definecolor{darkGray}{HTML}{e6e6e6}
\definecolor{lightGray}{HTML}{f2f2f2}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\newcolumntype{Y}{>{\columncolor{lightGray}}X}
\newcolumntype{g}{>{\columncolor{darkGray!80!black}}X[r]}
\newcommand{\tC}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\gK\textbf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\tR}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|r|}{\gK\textbf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\tL}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|l|}{\gK\textbf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\tD}[1]{\multicolumn{2}{|l}{\gK\textbf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\tM}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\gK$\num{#1}$}}
\newcommand{\tP}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\gK$\SI{#1}{\percent}$}}
\newcommand{\gK}{\cellcolor{darkGray}}
\newcommand{\cK}{\cellcolor{maincolorLight!50!}}
\newcommand{\tCc}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cK #1}}
\newcommand{\tCw}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{white} #1}}
\newcommand{\Cline}[1]{\cline{1-1}\cline{#1}}
\newcommand{\tableTitle}{\multicolumn{5}{l}{\cellcolor{lightGray} \multirow{-2}{*}{\large \textbf{Skateberegning for personer med personinntekt over} $\num{565 400}$}}}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[]
\centering
\begin{tabu} to \textwidth{g | Y *{5}{Y[5]}} \rowcolor{darkGray!80!black}
&A& B & C & D & E & F \\ \hline
& & & & & & \\
1 & & \tableTitle \\ \cline{1-1}
2 & & & & & & \\ \Cline{3-5}
3 & & \tD{Personinntekt} & \tCw{} & & \\ \Cline{3-5}
4 & & \tD{Samlet fradrag:} & \tCw{} & & \\ \Cline{3-5}
5 & & \tD{Alminnelig Inntekt:} & \tCc{} & & \\ \Cline{3-5}
6 & & & & & & \\ \Cline{1-1}
7 & & & & & & \\ \Cline{3-6}
8 & & \tD{} &\tC{Prosentsats}& \tC{Beløp} & \\ \Cline{3-6}
9 & & \tD{Skatt av alminnelig inntekt:}& \tP{25} & \tCc{} & \\ \Cline{3-6}
10 & & \tD{Trygdeavgift:} & \tP{8.5} & \tCc{} & \\ \Cline{3-6}
11 & & & & & & \\ \cline{1-1}
12 & & \textbf{Trinnskatt} & & & & \\ \Cline{3-7}
13 & & \tR{} & \tC{Prosentsats} & \tC{Fra} & \tC{Til} & \tC{Skatt på trinn} \\ \Cline{3-7}
14 & & \tL{Trinn 1:} & \tP{0.44} & \tM{159800.00} & \tM{224900.00} & \tCc{286.44} \\ \Cline{3-7}
15 & & \tL{Trinn 2:} & \tP{1.7} &\tM{224900.00} & \tM{565400.00 }& \tCc{5788.50} \\ \Cline{3-7}
16 & & \tL{Trinn 3:} & \tP{10.7} & \tM{565400.00} & \tM{909500.00} & \tCc{} \\ \Cline{3-7}
17 & & \tL{Trinn 4:} & \tP{13.7} & \tM{909500.00} & \tL{} & \tCc{} \\ \Cline{3-7}
18 & & \tL{Totalt:} & \tL{} & \tL{} & \tL{} & \tCc{} \\ \Cline{3-7}
19 & & & & & & \\ \Cline{3-4}
20 & & \tR{Samlet skatt:} & \tCc{} & & & \\ \Cline{3-4}
21 & & & & & & \\
\end{tabu}
\caption{Caption}
\label{tab:my_label}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案1
注意！ 请勿使用tabu。这是一个过时且贬值的软件包。
使用卡路里
这是一个可能的解决方案卡路里。在这个第二个版本中，我使用更浅的规则（0.4pt）更新了代码。颜色根据您的 MWE 设置。我删除了背景页面颜色并将表格颜色改为浅灰色：
\documentclass[11pt, a4paper, twoside]{report} % If you use standard margins, you need
% footnotesize for table and enlarge the page with two
% baselineskips to have room for the table
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[norsk]{babel}
\usepackage{xcolor, cals}
\renewcommand{\sfdefault}{uop} % Optima as sans serif font
\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{\sfdefault} % Whole document in sans serif
\usepackage{pdflscape} % It is necessary to set the table in landscape
% An alternative is to rotate the table
\let\nc=\nullcell % Shortcuts
\let\sc=\spancontent
\definecolor{maincolorLight}{HTML}{838fbc}
\definecolor{darkGray}{HTML}{e6e6e6}
\definecolor{lightGray}{HTML}{f2f2f2}
\begin{document}
%\pagecolor{gray!10} % Set page background light gray
\begin{landscape}
\footnotesize % If not, the tabular is to wide for the standard margins
\enlargethispage{3\baselineskip} % If not, the tabular is to high for the standard margins
\noindent\begin{calstable}
% Defining 9 column relative to each other and relative to the margins
\colwidths{{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *3)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *3)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *13)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *13)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *13)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *13)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *12)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *10)\relax}
{\dimexpr(\columnwidth/90 *10)\relax}
}
% The 9 columns have to sum up to 90 to fill the text area
% Set up the tabular
\makeatletter
\def\cals@framers@width{0.4pt} % Outside frame rules, decrease if you find the rule too heavy
\def\cals@framecs@width{0.4pt}
\def\cals@cs@width{0.4pt} % Inside rules, decrease if you find the rule too heavy
\def\cals@rs@width{0.4pt}
\def\cals@bodyrs@width{0.4pt} % The rule between title and body
\cals@setpadding{Ag} % Default value
\cals@setcellprevdepth{Al} % Default value
\def\cals@bgcolor{} % Initiate cals@bgcolor to empty
\def\dgray{\ifx\cals@bgcolor\empty % Colour switch (on-off)
\def\cals@bgcolor{darkGray!80!black}
\else \def\cals@bgcolor{} \fi}
\def\gray{\ifx\cals@bgcolor\empty % Colour switch (on-off)
\def\cals@bgcolor{darkGray}
\else \def\cals@bgcolor{} \fi}
\def\lgray{\ifx\cals@bgcolor\empty % Colour switch (on-off)
\def\cals@bgcolor{lightGray}
\else \def\cals@bgcolor{} \fi}
\def\white{\ifx\cals@bgcolor\empty % Colour switch (on-off)
\def\cals@bgcolor{white}
\else \def\cals@bgcolor{} \fi}
\def\blue{\ifx\cals@bgcolor\empty % Colour switch (on-off)
\def\cals@bgcolor{maincolorLight!50}
\else \def\cals@bgcolor{} \fi}
\def\bb{\ifx\cals@borderB\relax % Bottom border switch (off-on)
\def\cals@borderB{0pt}
\else \let\cals@borderB\relax\fi}
\def\lb{\ifx\cals@borderL\relax % Left border switch (off-on)
\def\cals@borderL{0pt}
\else \let\cals@borderL\relax\fi}
\def\rb{\ifx\cals@borderR\relax % Right border switch (off-on)
\def\cals@borderR{0pt}
\else \let\cals@borderR\relax\fi}
\def\rp{\ifdim\cals@paddingR=0.0pt\relax % Left padding switch (off-on)
\cals@setpadding{Ag}
\else \setlength{\cals@paddingR}{0pt}\fi}
% R1 Heading
\thead{
\brow
\dgray\alignC\cell{} % Switched on dark gray. Works until it is turned off.
\cell{A}
\cell{B}
\cell{C}
\cell{D}
\cell{E}
\cell{F}
\cell{G}
\cell{H}\dgray % Switch off dark gray at the end of the row.
\erow
}
% R2 Body
\brow
\dgray\cell{\vfill1}\dgray
\lgray\bb\nc{ltb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{tb}
\nc{rtb}\sc{\rule{2pt}{0pt}\vfil\Large\bfseries Skatteberegning for personer med personinntekt over kr 565\,400}\bb\rb\lgray
\erow
% R3 Body
\brow
\rb\dgray\cell{2}\dgray\rb
\lgray\bb\cell{}
\bb\cell{}
\cell{}\bb
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R4 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{3}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Personinntekt}\gray
\white\cell{}\white\rb\bb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R5 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{4}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\rb\lgray
\gray\bb\rb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Samlet fradrag:}\gray
\white\cell{}\white\rb\bb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R6 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{5}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Alminnelig inntekt:}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R7 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{6}\dgray\rb\bb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R8 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{7}\dgray\bb
\lgray\rb\cell{}
\bb\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}\bb
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R9 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{8}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\nc{ltb}
\nc{rtb}\alignL\sc{}
\alignC\cell{\bfseries Prosentsats}
\cell{\bfseries Beløp}\rb\bb\gray
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R10 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{9}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\nc{ltb}
\nc{rtb}\alignL\sc{\bfseries Skatt av alminnelig inntekt:}
\alignC\cell{\bfseries 25 \%}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R11 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{10}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\nc{ltb}
\nc{rtb}\alignL\sc{\bfseries Trygdeavgift:}
\alignC\cell{\bfseries 8,2 \%}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R12 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{11}\dgray\bb
\lgray\rb\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R13 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{12}\dgray\bb
\lgray\rb\cell{}
\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Trinnskatt}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}\bb
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R5 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{13}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\cell{}
\alignC\cell{\bfseries Prosentsats}
\cell{\bfseries Fra}
\cell{\bfseries Til}
\cell{\bfseries Skatt på trinn}\bb\rb\gray
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R5 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{14}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Trinn 1:}
\alignC\cell{0,44 \%}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 159\,800,00}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 224\,900,00}\gray
\blue\cell{kr \hfill 286,44}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R16 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{15}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Trinn 2:}
\alignC\cell{1,4 \%}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 224\,900,00}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 565\,400,00}\gray
\blue\cell{kr \hfill 5\,758,50}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R17 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{16}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Trinn 3:}
\alignC\cell{10,7 \%}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 565\,400,00}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 909\,500,00}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R18 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{17}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Trinn 4:}
\alignC\cell{13,7 \%}
\alignL\cell{kr \hfill 909\,500,00}
\alignL\cell{}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R19 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\alignC\cell{17}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Totalt:}
\alignC\cell{}
\alignL\cell{}
\alignL\cell{}\gray
\blue\cell{}\blue\bb\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R20 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{19}\dgray\bb
\lgray\rb\cell{}
\bb\cell{}
\cell{}\bb
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R21 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{20}\dgray\bb
\lgray\cell{}\lgray
\gray\bb\alignL\cell{\bfseries Samlet skatt:}\gray
\blue\cell{}\bb\blue\rb
\lgray\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
% R22 Body
\brow
\bb\dgray\cell{21}\dgray
\lgray\rb\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\cell{}
\rb\cell{}\lgray
\erow
\makeatletter
\end{calstable}\par % \par needed to align the tabular
\end{landscape}
\end{document}
使用tabular和朋友
经过多次尝试，我成功使用标准构建了表格tabular，彩色表格和线。构建表格很容易，但当你开始着色时，问题就开始了。当在表格中使用颜色时，clines 和其他规则会被颜色覆盖。这在彩色表格-manual。您必须使用hhline的语法逐行构建规则。当您删除规则的一部分（以模仿cline）时，线留下细的白色条纹（例如浅灰色背景）。这个答案通过改变背景颜色给出了解决方案arraycolor。语法很繁琐，特别是在复杂的表格中，你必须arraycolour多次打开和关闭。
我定义了一些简写来减少混乱，但如果你发现卡路里' 语法冗长，与此相比，这算不了什么。在我看来，卡路里更适合这种类型的表格；非常值得学习。
以下是新的 MWE 和结果表格：
\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage[margin=1cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{multicol, array, hhline}
\usepackage[table]{xcolor}
\definecolor{maincolorLight}{HTML}{838fbc}
\definecolor{darkGray}{HTML}{e6e6e6}
\definecolor{lightGray}{HTML}{f2f2f2}
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.3}
\setlength{\extrarowheight}{1pt}
\newcommand{\tableTitle}{\multicolumn{5}{l|}{\cellcolor{lightGray}\large\bfseries Skatteberegning for personer med personinntekt over kr~565\,400\rule{0pt}{4ex}}}
\newcommand{\blvi}[1]{\multicolumn{6}{l|}{\cellcolor{lightGray}#1}}
\newcommand{\blv}[1]{\multicolumn{5}{l|}{\cellcolor{lightGray}#1}}
\newcommand{\bliii}{\multicolumn{3}{l|}{\cellcolor{lightGray}}}
\newcommand{\blii}{\multicolumn{2}{l|}{\cellcolor{lightGray}}}
\newcommand{\mig}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{l}{\cellcolor{lightGray}\textbf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\mcdg}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{c|}{\cellcolor{darkGray}#1}}
\newcommand{\midg}[1]{\multicolumn{1}{|c|}{\cellcolor{darkGray}#1}}
\newcommand{\dgr}{\cellcolor{darkGray}}
\newcommand{\lgr}{\cellcolor{lightGray}}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[tbh]
\centering\small
\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|r|r|r|}
\hhline{*{7}{-}}
\dgr{}
&\mcdg{A}
& \mcdg{B}
&\mcdg{C}
&\mcdg{D}
&\mcdg{E}
&\mcdg{F}
\\
\hhline{*{7}{-}}
\midg{1}
&\mig{}
&\tableTitle
\\
\hhline{|-|*{6}{>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}-}|}\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{2}
&\blvi{}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{3}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Personinntekt:}
&% white cell
&\bliii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{4}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Samlet fradrag:}
&% white cell
&\bliii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{5}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Alminnelig inntekt:}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
&\bliii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{6}
&\blvi{}
\\
\hhline{|-|*{6}{>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}-}|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{7}
&\blvi{}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}---|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}--|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{8}
&\lgr
&\dgr
&\dgr\textbf{Prosentsats}
&\dgr\textbf{Beløp}
&\blii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}---|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}--|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{9}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Skatt av alminnelig inntekt:}
&\mcdg{25\,\%}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
&\blii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}---|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}--|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{10}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Trygdeavgift:}
&\mcdg{8,5\,\%}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
&\blii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}---|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}--|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{11}
&\blvi{}
\\
\hhline{|-|*{6}{>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}-}|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{12}
&\mig{}
&\blv{\textbf{Trinnskatt}}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{13}
&\lgr
&\dgr
&\dgr{\textbf{Prosentsats}}
&\mcdg{\textbf{Fra}}
&\mcdg{\textbf{Til}}
&\dgr{\textbf{Skatt på trinn}}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{14}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Trinn 1:}
&\mcdg{0,44\,\%}
&\dgr{159\,800,00}
&\dgr{224\,900,00}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}\textbf{286,44}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{15}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Trinn 2:}
&\mcdg{1,7\,\%}
&\dgr{224\,900,00}
&\dgr{565\,400,00}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}\textbf{5788,50}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{16}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Trinn 3:}
&\mcdg{10,7\,\%}
&\dgr{565\,400,00}
&\dgr{909\,500,00}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{17}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Trinn 4:}
&\mcdg{13,7\,\%}
&\dgr{909\,500,00}
&\dgr
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{18}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Totalt:}
&\dgr
&\dgr
&\dgr
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}-----|}
\midg{19}
&\blvi{}
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{20}
&\lgr
&\dgr\textbf{Samlet skatt:}
&\cellcolor{maincolorLight}
&\bliii
\\
\hhline{|-|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}->{\arrayrulecolor{black}}--|>{\arrayrulecolor{lightGray}}---|}
\arrayrulecolor{black}
\midg{21}
&\blvi{}
\\
\lasthline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Caption}
\label{tab:my_label}
\end{table}
\end{document}
答案2
值得一提的是，该软件包pas-tableur是专门为创建电子表格布局而制作的，尽管可能不是问题中所示的具有丰富单元格格式（不同的网格厚度/背景等）（或者可能非常适合这个目的，我真的从来没有用过它）。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pas-tableur}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tableur[8]{A,B,C,D,E}
\celtxt[color=red]{D}{1}{=B3}
\celtxt*[r]{A}{3}{$\pi =$}
\celtxt*{B}{3}{3.14}
\selecCell{C}{5}
\celtxt[l]{C}{5}{28/12/2017}
\multiSelec{A-1}{C-2}
\celtxt[c]{B}{7}{Very long text that take more than one cell}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
答案3
以下是您可以使用 做的{NiceTabular}事情nicematrix。
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{xcolor,nicematrix,tikz}
\begin{document}
\definecolor{verylightgray}{gray}{0.95}
\NewDocumentCommand{\Price}{m}{\Block[l]{}{kr}\Block[r]{}{#1}}
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{2pt}
\sffamily
\begin{NiceTabular}{cc>{\bfseries}lw{c}{25mm}w{c}{25mm}w{c}{25mm}ccc}[colortbl-like]
\CodeBefore
\tikz \fill [verylightgray] (1-|1) rectangle (last-|last) ;
\Body
\Block[hvlines,fill=[gray]{0.9}]{*-1}{}
& \Block[hvlines,fill=[gray]{0.9}]{1-*}{}
A & \Block[c]{}{\normalfont\sffamily B} & C & D & E & \Block[c]{}{F} & G & H \\
1 & & \RowStyle[cell-space-top-limit=5pt]{}
\Block[l]{1-*}{\large \bfseries Skatteberegning for personer med personinntekt over 565 400 kroner} \\
2 \\
3 & & \Block[hvlines]{3-2}{}
Personinntekt & \cellcolor{white} \\
4 & & Samlet fradrag & \cellcolor{white} \\
5 & & Alminnelig inntekt & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
6 \\
7 \\
8 & & \RowStyle{\bfseries}
\Block[hvlines]{3-4}{}\Block{1-2}{} && Prosensats & Beløp \\
9 & & \Block[l]{1-2}{Skatt av alminnelig inntekt} && 25 \% & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
10 & & \Block[l]{1-2}{Trygdeavgift} && 8.2 \% & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
11 \\
12 & & \bfseries Trinnskatt \\
13 & & \RowStyle{\bfseries}
\Block[hvlines]{6-5}{} & Prosentats & Fra & Til & Skatt på trinn\\
14 & & Trinn 1: & 0.44 \% & \Price{159 800.00} & \Price{224 900.00} & \cellcolor{red!15} \Price{286.44} \\
15 & & Trinn 2: & 1.7 \% & \Price{224 900.00} & \Price{565 400.00} & \cellcolor{red!15} \Price{5788.50} \\
16 & & Trinn 3: & 10.7 \% & \Price{565 400.00} & \Price{909 500.00} & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
17 & & Trinn 4: & 13.7 \% & \Price{909 500.00} & & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
18 & & Totalt: & & & & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
19 \\
20 & & \Block[hvlines]{1-2}{} Samlet skatt: & \cellcolor{red!15} \\
21 \\
\end{NiceTabular}
\end{document}
您需要多次编译（因为nicematrix在后台使用 PGF/Tikz 节点）。
