我已经访问过上述链接,并尝试了他们所说的内容,但未能完成我的任务。我的代码如下。请帮助我将图形、表格放在位置本身,而不是让它们放在文档末尾。
\documentclass[a4paper,man,natbib]{apa6}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[colorinlistoftodos]{todonotes}
\usepackage{placeins}
\title{Your APA6-Style Manuscript}
\shorttitle{Your APA6-Style Manuscript}
\author{You}
\affiliation{Somewhere}
\abstract{Your abstract here.}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section{Introduction}
Your introduction goes here! Some examples of commonly used commands and features are listed below, to help you get started.
If you have a question, please use the support box in the bottom right of the screen to get in touch. \citep{paper1}
\section{Some \LaTeX{} Examples}
\label{sec:examples}
\subsection{Sections}
Use section and subsection commands to organize your document. \LaTeX{} handles all the formatting and numbering automatically. Use ref and label commands for cross-references.
\subsection{Comments}
You can add inline TODO comments with the todonotes package, like this:
\todo[inline, color=green!40]{This is an inline comment.}
\subsection{References}
LaTeX automatically generates a bibliography in the APA style from your .bib file. The citep command generates a formatted citation in parentheses \citep{Lamport1986}. The cite command generates one without parentheses. LaTeX was first discovered.
\subsection{Tables and Figures}
Use the table and tabular commands for basic tables --- see Table~\ref{tab:widgets}, for example. You can upload a figure (JPEG, PNG or PDF) using the files menu. To include it in your document, use the includegraphics command as in the code for Figure~\ref{fig:frog} below.
% Commands to include a figure:
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{frog.jpg}
\caption{\label{fig:frog}This is a figure caption.}
\afterpage{\FloatBarrier}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{l|r}
Item & Quantity \\\hline
Widgets & 42 \\
Gadgets & 13
\end{tabular}
\caption{\label{tab:widgets}An example table.}
\end{table}
\subsection{Mathematics}
\LaTeX{} is great at typesetting mathematics. Let $X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_n$ be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with $\text{E}[X_i] = \mu$ and $\text{Var}[X_i] = \sigma^2 < \infty$, and let
$$S_n = \frac{X_1 + X_2 + \cdots + X_n}{n}
= \frac{1}{n}\sum_{i}^{n} X_i$$
denote their mean. Then as $n$ approaches infinity, the random variables $\sqrt{n}(S_n - \mu)$ converge in distribution to a normal $\mathcal{N}(0, \sigma^2)$.
\subsection{Lists}
You can make lists with automatic numbering \dots
\begin{enumerate}
\item Like this,
\item and like this.
\end{enumerate}
\dots or bullet points \dots
\begin{itemize}
\item Like this,
\item and like this.
\end{itemize}
We hope you find write\LaTeX\ useful, and please let us know if you have any feedback using the help menu above.
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}
答案1
您正在使用apa6
如果您查看文档 ( texdoc apa6
) 第 6.2 节,您将看到man
您使用的选项将所有浮动移动到文档末尾,因为这是使用该设置的期刊的要求。对于起草,您可以使用该选项floatsintext
禁用此功能并将浮动保留在源中的位置。
\documentclass[a4paper,man,floatsintext,natbib]{apa6}
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[colorinlistoftodos]{todonotes}
\usepackage{placeins}
\title{Your APA6-Style Manuscript}
\shorttitle{Your APA6-Style Manuscript}
\author{You}
\affiliation{Somewhere}
\abstract{Your abstract here.}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section{Introduction}
Your introduction goes here! Some examples of commonly used commands and features are listed below, to help you get started.
If you have a question, please use the support box in the bottom right of the screen to get in touch. \citep{paper1}
\section{Some \LaTeX{} Examples}
\label{sec:examples}
\subsection{Sections}
Use section and subsection commands to organize your document. \LaTeX{} handles all the formatting and numbering automatically. Use ref and label commands for cross-references.
\subsection{Comments}
You can add inline TODO comments with the todonotes package, like this:
\todo[inline, color=green!40]{This is an inline comment.}
\subsection{References}
LaTeX automatically generates a bibliography in the APA style from your .bib file. The citep command generates a formatted citation in parentheses \citep{Lamport1986}. The cite command generates one without parentheses. LaTeX was first discovered.
\subsection{Tables and Figures}
Use the table and tabular commands for basic tables --- see Table~\ref{tab:widgets}, for example. You can upload a figure (JPEG, PNG or PDF) using the files menu. To include it in your document, use the includegraphics command as in the code for Figure~\ref{fig:frog} below.
% Commands to include a figure:
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=0.5\textwidth]{example-image.jpg}
\caption{\label{fig:frog}This is a figure caption.}
% \afterpage{\FloatBarrier}
\end{figure}
\begin{table}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{l|r}
Item & Quantity \\\hline
Widgets & 42 \\
Gadgets & 13
\end{tabular}
\caption{\label{tab:widgets}An example table.}
\end{table}
\subsection{Mathematics}
\LaTeX{} is great at typesetting mathematics. Let $X_1, X_2, \ldots, X_n$ be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables with $\text{E}[X_i] = \mu$ and $\text{Var}[X_i] = \sigma^2 < \infty$, and let
$$S_n = \frac{X_1 + X_2 + \cdots + X_n}{n}
= \frac{1}{n}\sum_{i}^{n} X_i$$
denote their mean. Then as $n$ approaches infinity, the random variables $\sqrt{n}(S_n - \mu)$ converge in distribution to a normal $\mathcal{N}(0, \sigma^2)$.
\subsection{Lists}
You can make lists with automatic numbering \dots
\begin{enumerate}
\item Like this,
\item and like this.
\end{enumerate}
\dots or bullet points \dots
\begin{itemize}
\item Like this,
\item and like this.
\end{itemize}
We hope you find write\LaTeX\ useful, and please let us know if you have any feedback using the help menu above.
\bibliography{sample}
\end{document}