如何在 TikZ 中绘制带有箭头的金字塔？

Question

我需要帮助绘制论文图表。我想重新创建此图表

这是我的代码

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{intersections}
\usetikzlibrary{calc,trees,positioning,arrows,chains,shapes.geometric,%
decorations.pathreplacing,decorations.pathmorphing,shapes,%
matrix,shapes.symbols}
\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}


\node [single arrow, draw,fill=white!20, rotate=90] at (-6,1.7) {Abstraktionsebene};
\node [single arrow, draw,fill=white!20, rotate=270] at (-7,1.7) {Datenvolumen};%scale=2.25 ,yshift=10ex, align=center,


\coordinate (A) at (-5,0) {};
\coordinate (B) at ( 5,0) {};
\coordinate (C) at (0,5) {};
\draw[name path=AC] (A) -- (C);
\draw[name path=BC] (B) -- (C);
\foreach \y/\A in 
    {0/Fusion auf Rohdatenebene,
    1/Fusion auf Merkmalsebene,
    2/Fusion auf Objektebene} { %0/G,1/F,2/E,3/D,4/C,5/B,6/A
    \path[name path=horiz] (A|-0,\y) -- (B|-0,\y);
    \draw[name intersections={of=AC and horiz,by=P},
    name intersections={of=BC and horiz,by=Q}] (P) -- (Q)
    node[midway,above] {\A};
}
\end{tikzpicture}

任何帮助都将不胜感激。谢谢

Answer 1

• 要使箭头具有相同的大小，请指定其minimum width和minimum height。
• 为了使它们对齐在同一高度，一个解决方案是改变它们的anchor角度。

例如，定义：

\node [single arrow, minimum width=1cm, minimum height=5cm, draw, 
       anchor=west,rotate=90] at (-6,0) {Abstraktionsebene};
\node [single arrow, minimum width=1cm, minimum height=5cm, draw, 
       anchor=east,rotate=270] at (6,0) {Datenvolumen};

结果：

以下是的锚点single arrow：