我试图限制表格大小并强制跳过行。相反，文本到达了纸张的末尾，同时我希望它在其中一个单元格中具有灰色背景。我知道宏\makegapedcells将 \makecell删除此功能。但我该用什么来代替呢？
正如您所看到的，我\makegapedcells现在甚至无法使线路移动...但我确信一定有更好的方法？
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{scrartcl}
\usepackage{comment} % enables the use of multi-line comments (\ifx \fi)
\usepackage{fullpage} % changes the margin
\usepackage[swedish]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\usepackage{framed}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\usepackage{pdfpages}
\usepackage{multicol}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage{pgfkeys}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{fourier, erewhon}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{array, makecell}
\usepackage{colortbl}
\usepackage{geometry}
\setlength{\footskip}{0.1pt}
\setlength{\headheight}{80pt}
\setlength{\topmargin}{0pt}
\setlength\parindent{0pt}
\author{Peter Molander}
\usepackage{makecell}
\usepackage{multirow}
\setcellgapes{1pt}%parameter for the spacing
%%%%%%%%%%%%% Add style 2 if u want diffrent headings %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\fancypagestyle{style1}{
\lhead{\includegraphics[width=7cm]{ntk_logga.jpg}}
\rhead{Föredragningslista\\
Bilaga \textit{fumF{\yearnr}-{\FUM}.7}\\
\today\\}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\cfoot{
\makebox{}\\
\makebox{}\\
\makebox[0.1\linewidth]{\rule{0.1\linewidth}{0.1pt}} \hspace{1cm} \makebox[0.1\linewidth]{\rule{0.1\linewidth}{0.1pt}} \hspace{1cm} \makebox[0.1\linewidth]{\rule{0.1\linewidth}{0.1pt}} \hspace{1cm} \makebox[0.1\linewidth]{\rule{0.1\linewidth}{0.1pt}} \hspace{1cm}\\}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%% Change font size on section and sub section %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% And change the background color %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\setkomafont{section}{\mysection}
\newcommand{\mysection}[1]{%
\medium\sf\bf%
\setlength{\fboxsep}{0cm}%already boxed
\colorbox{black!80}{%
\begin{minipage}{\linewidth}%
\vspace*{2pt}%Space before
#1
\vspace*{2pt}%Space after
\end{minipage}%
}}
\titleformat{\subsection}[runin]
{\normalfont\large\bfseries}{\thesubsection}{1em}{}
\titleformat{\subsubsection}[runin]
{\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries}{\thesubsubsection}{1em}{}
\titlespacing*{\subsection}{0pt}{0.5em}{1em}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Insert the FUM nr your on 1-8 + Year %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand\FUM{1}
\newcommand\yearnr{19}
\newcommand{\setvalue}[1]{\pgfkeys{/variables/#1}}
\newcommand{\getvalue}[1]{\pgfkeysvalueof{/variables/#1}}
\newcommand{\declare}[1]{%
\pgfkeys{
/variables/#1.is family,
/variables/#1.unknown/.style = {\pgfkeyscurrentpath/\pgfkeyscurrentname/.initial = ##1}
}%
}
\declare{}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{style1}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Pre-info %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\textbf{\Large Fullmäktigesammanträde {\FUM}}\\\\
\textbf{Datum:} 20{\yearnr}-xx-xx\\
\textbf{Tid:} 17:15\\
\textbf{Plats:} Origo\\
%\textbf{Bilagor:}\\ Bilaga 1 - Dagordning\\ %Skall alltid bifogas som bilaga
%Bilaga 2 - Motioner, revisionberättelser etc\\ %Se stadgarna för aktuella bilagor
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Formalia %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%%%%%% Set Varible1 to the wanted sections start letter %%%%%%
\setvalue{VARIABLE1 = F}
\noindent\textsc{\section*{\begin{tabular}{c|c}
\color{white}{\getvalue{VARIABLE1}{\yearnr}-{\FUM}}
& \color{white}{Formalia}
%& \color{white}{Anmärkningar}
\end{tabular}}}
%%%% .1 %%%%
\makegapedcells
\subsection*{\small \getvalue{VARIABLE1}{\yearnr}-{\FUM}.1}
\begin{tabular}[t]{l|p{15mm}}
\small Mötets Öppnande
& \colorbox{black!30}{\scriptsize long longlonglonglonglonglong}
\end{tabular}
%%%% .2 %%%%
\makegapedcells
\subsection*{\small \getvalue{VARIABLE1}{\yearnr}-{\FUM}.2}
\begin{tabular}[t]{l|p{15mm}}
\small Avstängning av mobiltelefoner
& longlonglonglonglonglonglongllonglonglonglonglong
\end{tabular}
\end{document}
答案1
我猜问题出在 p 列太窄和单词太长。p 列只有 15 毫米，所以它不能容纳长单词。另外，如果不使用一些小技巧，LaTeX 不会在单元格中的第一个单词上连字符。此外，这个longlong单词是人为的，不包含 LaTeX 可以连字符的地方（它不是瑞典语单词）。在单词中放置一些策略性\-或空格，然后查看结果。
%%%% .1 %%%%
\makegapedcells
\subsection*{\small \getvalue{VARIABLE1}{\yearnr}-{\FUM}.1}
\begin{tabular}[t]{l|p{25mm}} % If you are allowed
\small Mötets Öppnande
& \cellcolor{lightgray} \scriptsize \hspace{0pt}short text only
\end{tabular}
%%%% .2 %%%%
\makegapedcells
\subsection*{\small \getvalue{VARIABLE1}{\yearnr}-{\FUM}.2}
\begin{tabular}[t]{l|p{25mm}}
\small Avstängning av mobiltelefoner
& \cellcolor{lightgray} \scriptsize \hspace{0pt}only short text allowed
\end{tabular}
它显然不适合存储长文本。尝试在普通文本中留出空格，以便 LaTeX 能够将其连字符化。如果允许，请将宽度增加到例如 25 毫米。此外，第一个单词以 开头，这样\hspace{0pt}第一个单词就会被连字符化。
我没有测试过这段代码，因为你的代码没有编译（我收到大约 100 条错误消息）。