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图表未对齐且移动时未标记

tag-icon • tag-icon chess chessboard xskak skak
图表未对齐且移动时未标记

我正在修改 Scid vs PC 的 Latex 输出。在此过程中，我应用了 Fischer 的 xskakloop 解决方案，使游戏逐个显示。

这是我为 Morphy 著名游戏编写的代码。

我不明白为什么第一个显示图与另一个图不对齐。

我还想知道如何突出显示方格。例如，1e4。我希望 e4 方格以黄色突出显示。

输出

\documentclass[10pt,DIV=20]{scrreprt}
% This is a LaTeX file generated by Scid.
% You must have the skak, KOMAScript and pstricks packages installed to typeset this file.

\usepackage{scrpage2}
\usepackage{charter}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{xskak}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{latexsym}
\usepackage{pstricks-add}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{multicol}
\pagestyle{empty}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage[LSB2,LSBC4,T1]{fontenc} % use fontenc before chessboard
\usepackage{skak, xskak,chessboard}


\newcommand\getmovestyle[1]{
\ifthenelse
  {\equal{#1}{N}}
  {\def\mymovestyle{[clockwise=false,style=knight]curvemove}}
  {\ifthenelse
    {\equal{#1}{}}
    {\def\mymovestyle{curvemove}}
    {\def\mymovestyle{straightmove}}}}

\newcommand\mychessloop[1][]{%
 \xskakloop[step=1]{%
\getmovestyle{\xskakget{piecechar}}%
\begin{tabular}{c}
\chessboard[boardfontfamily=alphadia,
 boardfontencoding=LSBC4,
  smallboard, showmover=false, label=false, pgfstyle=\mymovestyle, color=red,
  markmoves=\xskakget{move}, pgfshortenend=0.3em, arrow=to,color=blue, markstyle=circle, markfield=\xskakget{movefrom},
  emphfields=\xskakget{moveto}, setfen=\xskakget{nextfen}]\\
  \xskakget{opennr}
  \xskakget{lan}
  \xskakget{nag}
  \par
  \end{tabular}\quad
  }}%


\begin{document}

\xskakset{style=UF}

\fontsize{10pt}{14pt}\selectfont

\font\sachy=SkakNew-Diagram at 10pt

\newdimen\muj \muj=-0.32ex

\makeatletter
\xskaknewstyleitem[%
 whiteopen={.~},
 blackopen={.\,\space\ldots},
 beforewhite={},%\space,
 beforeblack=\space,%\space,
 afterwhite=,%\space,
 afterblack={\space\,},%\space,
 ]{styleD}
\makeatother

\makeatletter
\providecommand\xskak@beforecomment{}
\makeatother
%********************* GAME ONE ***************************
\onecolumn\begin{multicols}{2}
{
\begin{tabularx}{0.9\textwidth}{rllXr}
White: & Morphy & & & \\
Black: & Duke/Count of Brunswick &  & & Paris\\
Opening ECO: & C41 & & & 1858\\
Result: & 1-0\\
\end{tabularx}
}
\end{multicols}

\setfigstyle{\normalfont}

\setboardfontcolors{blackfieldmask=gray!40}


\newchessgame
\mainline
{1. e4 e5  2.Nf3 d6  3.d4 Bg4  4.dxe5 Bxf3  5.Qxf3 dxe5  6.Bc4 Nf6  7.Qb3 Qe7  8.Nc3 c6 9.Bg5 b5  10.Nxb5 cxb5  11.Bxb5+ Nbd7  12.O-O-O Rd8  13.Rxd7 Rxd7  14.Rd1 Qe6  15.Bxd7+ Nxd7  16.Qb8+ Nxb8  17.Rd8# }

\mychessloop
\end{document}

答案1

添加 \noindent 以避免段落开头的缩进。要使字段变为黄色，请为字段掩码着色：

\documentclass[10pt,DIV=20]{scrreprt}
    % This is a LaTeX file generated by Scid.
    % You must have the skak, KOMAScript and pstricks packages installed to typeset this file.

    \usepackage{scrpage2}
    \usepackage{charter}
    \usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
    \usepackage{xskak}
    \usepackage{lmodern}
    \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
    \usepackage{latexsym}
    %\usepackage{pstricks-add}
    \usepackage{tabularx}
    \usepackage{multicol}
    \pagestyle{empty}
    \usepackage{titlesec}
    \usepackage[LSB2,LSBC4,T1]{fontenc} % use fontenc before chessboard
    \usepackage{skak, xskak,chessboard}


    \newcommand\getmovestyle[1]{
    \ifthenelse
      {\equal{#1}{N}}
      {\def\mymovestyle{[clockwise=false,style=knight]curvemove}}
      {\ifthenelse
        {\equal{#1}{}}
        {\def\mymovestyle{curvemove}}
        {\def\mymovestyle{straightmove}}}}

    \newcommand\mychessloop[1][]{%
     \xskakloop[step=1]{%
    \getmovestyle{\xskakget{piecechar}}%
    \noindent\begin{tabular}{c}
    \chessboard[boardfontfamily=alphadia,
     boardfontencoding=LSBC4,
      smallboard, showmover=false, label=false, pgfstyle=\mymovestyle, color=red,
      markmoves=\xskakget{move}, pgfshortenend=0.3em, arrow=to,color=blue, markstyle=circle, markfield=\xskakget{movefrom},
      emphfields=\xskakget{moveto}, setfen=\xskakget{nextfen},
      coloremph=true,
      whitefieldmaskcolor=yellow,blackfieldmaskcolor=yellow,emphfield=\xskakget{moveto},
      ]\\
      \xskakget{opennr}
      \xskakget{lan}
      \xskakget{nag}
      \par
      \end{tabular}\quad
      }}%


    \begin{document}

    \xskakset{style=UF}

    \fontsize{10pt}{14pt}\selectfont

    \font\sachy=SkakNew-Diagram at 10pt

    \newdimen\muj \muj=-0.32ex

    \makeatletter
    \xskaknewstyleitem[%
     whiteopen={.~},
     blackopen={.\,\space\ldots},
     beforewhite={},%\space,
     beforeblack=\space,%\space,
     afterwhite=,%\space,
     afterblack={\space\,},%\space,
     ]{styleD}
    \makeatother

    \makeatletter
    \providecommand\xskak@beforecomment{}
    \makeatother
    %********************* GAME ONE ***************************
    \onecolumn\begin{multicols}{2}
    {
    \begin{tabularx}{0.9\textwidth}{rllXr}
    White: & Morphy & & & \\
    Black: & Duke/Count of Brunswick &  & & Paris\\
    Opening ECO: & C41 & & & 1858\\
    Result: & 1-0\\
    \end{tabularx}
    }
    \end{multicols}

    \setfigstyle{\normalfont}

    \setboardfontcolors{blackfieldmask=gray!40}


    \newchessgame
    \mainline
    {1. e4 e5  2.Nf3 d6  3.d4 Bg4  4.dxe5 Bxf3  5.Qxf3 dxe5  6.Bc4 Nf6  7.Qb3 Qe7  8.Nc3 c6 9.Bg5 b5  10.Nxb5 cxb5  11.Bxb5+ Nbd7  12.O-O-O Rd8  13.Rxd7 Rxd7  14.Rd1 Qe6  15.Bxd7+ Nxd7  16.Qb8+ Nxb8  17.Rd8# }

    \mychessloop
    \end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

\mychessloop如果删除（或注释掉）上面的空行，问题就很容易解决。

从表面上看，您将要显示多个游戏。我强烈建议您将代码分成子文件，其中主文件包含所有设置，其他 .tex 文件包含游戏。这将使代码更加清晰和简单。例如，创建一个game1.tex文件并在其中包含以下内容：

\newchessgame
\mainline{
1.e4 e5  
2.Nf3 d6  
3.d4 Bg4  
4.dxe5 Bxf3  
5.Qxf3 dxe5  
6.Bc4 Nf6  
7.Qb3 Qe7  
8.Nc3 c6 
9.Bg5 b5  
10.Nxb5 cxb5  
11.Bxb5+ Nbd7  
12.O-O-O Rd8  
13.Rxd7 Rxd7  
14.Rd1 Qe6  
15.Bxd7+ Nxd7  
16.Qb8+ Nxb8  
17.Rd8#
}
\mychessloop

请注意，我已将每个动作插入到其自己的行中（这不是强制性的，但在您想要编辑某些内容时很有帮助，并且它在视觉上很有吸引力）。

对第 2、3 场比赛等进行同样的操作。感谢@Ulrike Fischer用于解决我从 :) 复制并粘贴的突出显示部分。然后，您的主文件将包含以下内容：

\documentclass[10pt,DIV=20]{scrreprt}
% This is a LaTeX file generated by Scid.
% You must have the skak, KOMAScript and pstricks packages installed to typeset this file.
\usepackage{scrpage2}
\usepackage{charter}
\usepackage[svgnames]{xcolor}
\usepackage{xskak}
\usepackage{lmodern}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{latexsym}
\usepackage{pstricks-add}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{multicol}
\pagestyle{empty}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage[LSB2,LSBC4,T1]{fontenc} % use fontenc before chessboard
\usepackage{skak, xskak,chessboard}
\newcommand\getmovestyle[1]{
\ifthenelse
  {\equal{#1}{N}}
  {\def\mymovestyle{[clockwise=false,style=knight]curvemove}}
  {\ifthenelse
    {\equal{#1}{}}
    {\def\mymovestyle{curvemove}}
    {\def\mymovestyle{straightmove}}}}

\newcommand\mychessloop[1][]{%
 \xskakloop[step=1]{%
\getmovestyle{\xskakget{piecechar}}%
\begin{tabular}{c}
\chessboard[boardfontfamily=alphadia,
     boardfontencoding=LSBC4,
      smallboard, showmover=false, label=false, pgfstyle=\mymovestyle, color=red,
      markmoves=\xskakget{move}, pgfshortenend=0.3em, arrow=to,color=blue, markstyle=circle, markfield=\xskakget{movefrom},
      emphfields=\xskakget{moveto}, setfen=\xskakget{nextfen},
      coloremph=true,
      whitefieldmaskcolor=yellow,blackfieldmaskcolor=yellow,emphfield=\xskakget{moveto},
      ]\\
  \xskakget{opennr}
  \xskakget{lan}
  \xskakget{nag}
  \par
  \end{tabular}\quad
  }}%

\xskakset{style=UF}
\fontsize{10pt}{14pt}\selectfont
\font\sachy=SkakNew-Diagram at 10pt
\newdimen\muj \muj=-0.32ex

\makeatletter
\xskaknewstyleitem[%
 whiteopen={.~},
 blackopen={.\,\space\ldots},
 beforewhite={},%\space,
 beforeblack=\space,%\space,
 afterwhite=,%\space,
 afterblack={\space\,},%\space,
 ]{styleD}
\makeatother

\makeatletter
\providecommand\xskak@beforecomment{}
\makeatother

\begin{document}
%********************* GAME ONE ***************************
\onecolumn\begin{multicols}{2}
{
\begin{tabularx}{0.9\textwidth}{rllXr}
White: & Morphy & & & \\
Black: & Duke/Count of Brunswick &  & & Paris\\
Opening ECO: & C41 & & & 1858\\
Result: & 1-0\\
\end{tabularx}
}
\end{multicols}%
\setfigstyle{\normalfont}%
\setboardfontcolors{blackfieldmask=gray!40}
\input{Game1}

%********************* GAME TWO ***************************
%...
%...
%...
\end{document}

输出

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