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根据输入动态矩形填充另一个矩形

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根据输入动态矩形填充另一个矩形

我想创建类似的东西，其中彩色矩形的百分比是一个输入变量。

在此处输入图片描述

并且矩形的颜色正在变化，<33％为红色，<66％为黄色，>67％为绿色。

这是我目前所得到的。

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz} 
\usetikzlibrary{fit,calc,positioning}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric} 
\usepackage{ifthen}

\definecolor{textgray}{HTML}{525252}

\edef\mycolorr{red} \edef\mycolory{yellow} \edef\mycolorg{green}

\begin{document}

%% Set satisfactory value  
\newcounter{satisfactoryvalue}
\setcounter{satisfactoryvalue}{85}  %% here place percentage
\newcommand{\myfactor}{0.85} %% here place scaling factor

\newcommand{\scaletomyfactor}[1]{%
    \csname rem@pt\expandafter\endcsname\the\dimexpr #1\dimexpr\myfactor pt\relax\relax }

\newlength{\duz} \setlength{\duz}{16cm}


\ifthenelse{\value{satisfactoryvalue}<33}{\edef\mycolorf{\mycolorr}\setcounter}{\ifthenelse{\value{satisfactoryvalue}<66}{\edef\mycolorf{\mycolory}}{\edef\mycolorf{\mycolorg}}}

\begin{center} 
\begin{tikzpicture} 
\node at (0,0) [draw, rectangle,
minimum width=\duz, minimum height=1.5cm, textgray] (r1) {}; 
\node at (r1) [fill, rectangle, \mycolorf, minimum
width=\scaletomyfactor{\myfactor}\duz,  minimum height=1.5cm] (r2) {};
\end{tikzpicture} 
\end{center}

\end{document}

我确信有更优雅的方法来解决这个问题。对于低于 30 的百分比，这不起作用。

此外，我的颜色矩形居中且未对齐。

答案1

我希望我正确理解了这个问题。

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz} 
\definecolor{textgray}{HTML}{525252}
\newlength{\duz} 
\begin{document}

\setlength{\duz}{11cm}
\edef\mycolorr{red} \edef\mycolory{yellow} \edef\mycolorg{green}
\edef\LstColors{"red","yellow","green"}
\begin{center} 
\begin{tikzpicture}[pics/dynamic rectangle/.style n args={2}{code={
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pft}{#2/100}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pfft}{1-\pft}
\node[anchor=west,draw, rectangle, minimum width=\pfft\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,
text=textgray,font=\large\sffamily]  at (0,0) (l1) {#1}; 
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[int(3*#2/100)]}
\node[anchor=west,fill=\mycolor,draw, rectangle, minimum width=\pft\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,
font=\Large\sffamily\bfseries,text depth=1.25em] (r1) at (l1.east){#2\%};
\node[anchor=south,font=\small\sffamily] at (r1.south) {Satisfactory Match};
}}] 
\pic{dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{54}};
\pic at (0,-2) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{32}};
\pic at (0,-4) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{34}};
\pic at (0,-6) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{66}};
\pic at (0,-8) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{67}};
\end{tikzpicture} 
\end{center}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

或者

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz} 
\definecolor{textgray}{HTML}{525252}
\newlength{\duz} 
\begin{document}

\setlength{\duz}{11cm}
\edef\mycolorr{red} \edef\mycolory{yellow} \edef\mycolorg{green}
\edef\LstColors{"red","yellow","green"}
\begin{center} 
\begin{tikzpicture}[pics/dynamic rectangle/.style n args={2}{code={
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pft}{1/3+#2/300}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pfft}{1-\pft}
\node[anchor=west,draw, rectangle, minimum width=\pfft\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,
text=textgray,font=\large\sffamily]  at (0,0) (l1) {#1}; 
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[int(3*#2/100)]}
\node[anchor=west,fill=\mycolor,draw, rectangle, minimum width=\pft\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,
font=\Large\sffamily\bfseries,text depth=1.25em] (r1) at (l1.east){#2\%};
\node[anchor=south,font=\small\sffamily] at (r1.south) {Satisfactory Match};
}}] 
\pic{dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{54}};
\pic at (0,-2) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{32}};
\pic at (0,-4) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{34}};
\pic at (0,-6) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{66}};
\pic at (0,-8) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{67}};
\end{tikzpicture} 
\end{center}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

或者只改变两行：

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz} 
\definecolor{textgray}{HTML}{525252}
\newlength{\duz} 
\begin{document}

\setlength{\duz}{11cm}
\edef\mycolorr{red} \edef\mycolory{yellow} \edef\mycolorg{green}
\edef\LstColors{"red","yellow","green"}
\begin{center} 
\begin{tikzpicture}[pics/dynamic rectangle/.style n args={2}{code={
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pft}{1/3+#2/300}
\pgfmathsetmacro{\pfft}{1-\pft}
\node[anchor=west,draw, rectangle, minimum width=0.333\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,outer sep=0pt,
text=textgray,font=\large\sffamily]  at (0,0) (l1) {#1}; 
\draw (l1.north east) rectangle (\duz,0|-l1.south);
\pgfmathsetmacro{\mycolor}{{\LstColors}[int(3*#2/100)]}
\node[anchor=west,fill=\mycolor,draw, rectangle, minimum width=\pft\duz, minimum height=1.5cm,
font=\Large\sffamily\bfseries,text depth=1.25em] (r1) at (l1.east){#2\%};
\node[anchor=south,font=\small\sffamily] at (r1.south) {Satisfactory Match};
}}] 
\pic{dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{54}};
\pic at (0,-2) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{32}};
\pic at (0,-4) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{34}};
\pic at (0,-6) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{66}};
\pic at (0,-8) {dynamic rectangle={Sales role}{67}};
\end{tikzpicture} 
\end{center}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案2

类似的东西，但是带有sidebysidetcolorbox：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}
\usepackage{lmodern}

\newcommand{\salesone}[3][]{
    \tcbsidebyside[%
        notitle, sidebyside, bicolor, sharp corners,
        boxrule=1pt, colback=white, colbacklower=#2,
        fontupper=\sffamily\Large,
        fontlower=\sffamily,
        righthand ratio=#3, 
        halign upper=center, halign lower=center,
        code={\pgfmathsetmacro{\valor}{int(#3*100)}},
        #1
    ]{Sales role}{{\bfseries \valor\%}\\ Satisfactory Match}
}

\newcommand{\salestwo}[3][]{
    \tcbsidebyside[%
        title = Sales role, 
        fonttitle=\sffamily,
        halign title=center,
        sidebyside, bicolor, sharp corners,
        boxrule=1pt, colback=white, colbacklower=#2,
        fontupper=\sffamily\Large,
        fontlower=\sffamily,
        righthand ratio=#3, 
        halign upper=center, halign lower=center,
        code={\pgfmathsetmacro{\valor}{int(#3*100)}},
        #1
    ]{}{{\bfseries \valor\%}\\ Satisfactory Match}
}

\begin{document}
\salesone{red}{.66}
\salesone{blue}{.30}
\salesone{green!10}{.45}
\salesone{orange}{.75}


\salestwo{red}{.66}
\salestwo{blue}{.30}
\salestwo{green!10}{.45}
\salestwo{orange}{.75}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案3

不太清楚您喜欢如何呈现“满意匹配”。在我看来，它只在 25% 到 90% 的范围内有效，除此之外，结果很奇怪：

在此处输入图片描述

（红线表示文本边框）

上述结果的 MWE 为：

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}

%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}

\newcommand\satisfactory{\ifnum\myfactor<33 red\else\ifnum\myfactor<66 yellow\else green\fi\fi}
\tikzset{
    node distance = 0pt,
box/.style 2 args = {draw,
                    fill=\satisfactory,
                    text width=#1, 
                    minimum height=15mm, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,
                    align=center,
                    font=\Large\sffamily\linespread{0.7}\selectfont, text=#2},
        }

\begin{document}
    \begin{center}
\def\myfactor{15}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1) [box={\linewidth-(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{gray}, fill=none]
        {\textbf{Sales role}};
\node (r2) [box={(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{black}, right=of r1]
        {\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
         \normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{50}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1) [box={\linewidth-(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{gray}, fill=none]
        {\textbf{Sales role}};
\node (r2) [box={(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{black}, right=of r1]
        {\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
         \normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{85}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1) [box={\linewidth-(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{gray}, fill=none]
        {\textbf{Sales role}};
\node (r2) [box={(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{black}, right=of r1]
        {\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
         \normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{90}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1) [box={\linewidth-(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{gray}, fill=none]
        {\textbf{Sales role}};
\node (r2) [box={(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{black}, right=of r1]
        {\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
         \normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{100}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1) [box={\linewidth-(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{gray}, fill=none]
        {\textbf{Sales role}};
\node (r2) [box={(\myfactor/100)*\linewidth}{black}, right=of r1]
        {\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
         \normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
\end{document}

在我看来（和品味），以下结果更有意义：

在此处输入图片描述

由

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}

%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}

\newcommand\satisfactory{\ifnum\myfactor<33 red\else\ifnum\myfactor<66 yellow\else green\fi\fi}
\tikzset{
    node distance = 0pt,
box/.style args = {#1/#2}{draw,
                     text width=#1\linewidth, 
                     minimum height=15mm, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,
                     align=#2,
                     font=\Large\sffamily\bfseries},
       smb/.style = {fill=\satisfactory,
                     text width=(\myfactor/100)*0.75\linewidth,
                     minimum height=15mm, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,
                     node contents={}},
        }

\begin{document}
    \begin{center}
\def\myfactor{15}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];                                     
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black, 
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{50}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black,
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{85}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black,
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{90}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black,
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}

\bigskip
\def\myfactor{100}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black,
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
\end{document}

附录： 对于较短的文档代码，您可以像下一个 MWE 一样定义新命令

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}

%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}

\newcommand\satisfactory{\ifnum\myfactor<33 red\else\ifnum\myfactor<66 yellow\else green\fi\fi}
\tikzset{
    node distance = 0pt,
box/.style args = {#1/#2}{draw,
                     text width=#1\linewidth,
                     minimum height=15mm, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,
                     align=#2,
                     font=\Large\sffamily\bfseries},
       smb/.style = {fill=\satisfactory,
                     text width=(\myfactor/100)*0.75\linewidth,
                     minimum height=15mm, inner sep=0pt, outer sep=0pt,
                     node contents={}},
        }
\newcommand\SalesRole[1]%
{
\def\myfactor{#1}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
\node (r1)  [box=0.25/center, text=gray]               {Sales role};
\node       [smb, right=of r1];
\node       [box=0.75/left, text=black,
             right=of r1]  {~\textbf{\myfactor\,\%}\\
                            ~\normalsize{Satisfactory Match}};
    \end{tikzpicture}
}

\begin{document}
    \begin{center}
\SalesRole{15}

\bigskip
\SalesRole{50}

\bigskip
\SalesRole{85}

\bigskip
\SalesRole{90}

\bigskip
\SalesRole{100}
    \end{center}
\end{document}

结果与第二个示例相同。

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