我正在尝试使用 tabularx 创建一个具有不同列宽的表格：
\documentclass{scrbook}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\newcolumntype{b}{X}
\newcolumntype{s}{>{\hsize=.5\hsize}X}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{sbs}
\caption[Oligonucleotides]{List of oligonucleotides ...}\\
\toprule
\textbf{Number} & \textbf{Sequence} & \textbf{Application}\\[6pt]
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
\textbf{Number} & \textbf{Sequence} & \textbf{Application}\\[6pt]
\midrule
\endhead
01247 & CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC & Gibson cloning\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}
但我收到了很多错误：
\caption outside float. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
\caption outside float. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
\caption outside float. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
\caption outside float. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Undefined control sequence. \end{tabularx}
Overfull \hbox (7.21417pt too wide) in paragraph
Underfull \hbox (badness 10000) in paragraph
Overfull \hbox (178.28296pt too wide) in paragraph
Overfull \hbox (76.84334pt too wide) in paragraph
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有人知道如何解决这些问题吗？
答案1
如果你想要一个“长” tabularx，你需要加载ltablex。
\documentclass{scrbook}
\usepackage{tabularx,booktabs,seqsplit,ltablex}
\newcolumntype{s}[1]{>{\hsize=#1\hsize}X}
\begin{document}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{
@{}
s{0.5}
s{2}
>{\raggedright\arraybackslash}s{0.5}
@{}
}
\caption[Oligonucleotides]{List of oligonucleotides ...}\\
\toprule
\textbf{Number} & \textbf{Sequence} & \textbf{Application}\\
\midrule
\endfirsthead
\toprule
\textbf{Number} & \textbf{Sequence} & \textbf{Application}\\
\midrule
\endhead
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01247 & \seqsplit{CACAGTATTGTCTTTCCCTGCTCCGCCAGGGACCTTGACTTTGAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01248 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGCCCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01249 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGGCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
01250 & \seqsplit{GAAAGTGTCCCTGGAGACCCCTTCAAAGTCAAG} & Gibson cloning\\
01251 & \seqsplit{CTTGACTTTGAAGGGGTCTCCAGGGACACTTTCGTC} & Gibson cloning\\
\bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{document}
您可以使用\hsize=<fraction>\hsize，但分数值的总和应等于X列数。
