书目中出版商和地点后面未显示年份

Question

我正在撰写的一篇论文要求我使用自定义引用样式。该样式与标准哈佛样式类似，因此我决定biblatex-bath根据自己的需要调整样式。

除其他事项外，引用书籍时，必须注明出版商和地点

Publisher; Location; Year.

publisher+location+date我找到了由 biblatex 定义的标准bibmacro，bbx/standard.bbx并决定覆盖它，如下所示：

\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
  \printlist{publisher}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printlist{location}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printfield{year}%
  \newunit%
}

出版商和地点都显示正常，但缺少年份。以下是完整的 MWE：

%!TEX TS-program = xelatex
%!TEX encoding = UTF-8
\begin{filecontents*}{biblatextest2.bib}
@Book{Gali2015,
  author    = {Gal{\'\i}, Jordi},
  title     = {Monetary policy, inflation, and the business cycle: an introduction to the new Keynesian framework and its applications},
  year      = {2015},
  edition   = {2},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  location  = {Princeton and Oxford},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=bath,sorting=ynt]{biblatex}
\assignrefcontextentries[]{*}
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
  \printlist{publisher}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printlist{location}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printfield{year}%
  \newunit%
}
\addbibresource{biblatextest2.bib}
\begin{document}
    \noindent Here is a citation. Compare \cite[p.~123]{Gali2015}.
    \appendix
    \newrefcontext[sorting=nyt]%
    \printbibliography
\end{document}

得出：

如您所见，缺少出版商和地点后的年份。在那里打印另一个字段（例如\printfield{title}而不是\printfield{year}）是可行的；该问题特定于\printfield{year}。（实际上，这并不完全正确：\printfield{name}也不起作用。）

和往常一样，我非常感激任何帮助。（也可以随意提出完全不同的解决方案；我不会纠结于修改这个特定的 biblatex 样式，或者修改任何特定的样式。如果有更好的方法来制作自定义的 biblatex 样式，我愿意洗耳恭听。）

Answer 1

您可以将该选项添加mergedate=false到您的biblatex选项中。

我可能倾向于使用\usebibmacro{date}而不是以\printfield{year}与默认宏更加一致并允许更多的灵活性。

\RequirePackage{filecontents}
\begin{filecontents*}{biblatextest2.bib}
@Book{Gali2015,
  author    = {Galí, Jordi},
  title     = {Monetary policy, inflation, and the business cycle: an introduction to the new Keynesian framework and its applications},
  year      = {2015},
  edition   = {2},
  publisher = {Princeton University Press},
  location  = {Princeton and Oxford},
}
\end{filecontents*}
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[style=bath,mergedate=false,sorting=ynt]{biblatex}
\assignrefcontextentries[]{*}
\renewbibmacro*{publisher+location+date}{%
  \printlist{publisher}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \printlist{location}%
  \setunit*{\addsemicolon\space}%
  \usebibmacro{date}%
  \newunit%
}
\addbibresource{biblatextest2.bib}
\begin{document}
    \noindent Here is a citation. Compare \cite[p.~123]{Gali2015}.
    \appendix
    \newrefcontext[sorting=nyt]%
    \printbibliography
\end{document}