我想放大条形图，我的图表看起来很丑。
\documentclass[12pt,oneside]{book}
\usepackage{siunitx}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.15}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
backgrounds,
calc, chains,
decorations.pathreplacing,
fit,
matrix,
positioning,
}
\usepackage{tabularx,seqsplit, caption} %for table spacing to second row
\usepackage{booktabs, ragged2e} % Use booktabs rules and get rid of vertical rules, ragged2e to ragged text
\usepackage{makecell,siunitx} %for table spacing to second row
\usepackage{threeparttable} %to add footnote below table
\renewcommand{\TPTtagStyle}{\itshape} % optional
\usepackage{lipsum} % for filler text
\usepackage{makecell} % for bold in table using \small
\renewcommand\theadfont{\small\bfseries} % for bold in table using \small
\usepackage{tabulary,siunitx}
\renewcommand\theadgape{}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathreplacing,calc, positioning,matrix,fit,calc, arrows.meta,
backgrounds,
chains}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.15}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\pgfplotstableread{
interval carT carD
1 68 32
2 94 6
3 84 16
4 100 0
5 100 0
6 83 17
7 100 0
8 100 0
9 100 0
10 89 11
}\mydata
\begin{axis}[
width=\linewidth, % <---
height=.6\linewidth,
ybar=3mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
bar width=5mm, % width of bars
legend style={legend columns=-1, % <---
outer sep=1mm, % define space around legend
font=\scriptsize, % see if `tiny is better suited
anchor=north, % <---
at={(0.5,1)}, % coordinate of legend (at top side of diagram)
},
nodes near coords,
nodes near coords style={font=\scriptsize, inner sep=2pt},
nodes near coords align={vertical},
ylabel={In ABC (\%)},
xlabel={Test Case},
ymin=0, ymax=120, % <---
xmin=0, xmax=21, % <---
xtick=data,
%scale only axis,
]
\addplot table[x=interval,y=carT]{\mydata};
\addplot table[x=interval,y=carD]{\mydata};
\legend{Accuracy, Inaccuracy}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
x tick label style={
/pgf/number format/1000 sep=},
ylabel=Year,
enlargelimits=0.05,
legend style={at={(0.5,-0.1)},
anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
ybar interval=0.7,
]
\addplot
coordinates {(2012,408184) (2011,408348)
(2010,414870) (2009,412156)};
\addplot
coordinates {(2012,388950) (2011,393007)
(2010,398449) (2009,395972)};
\legend{Men,Women}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}
答案1
感谢@Schrödinger 的猫，我添加了评论。
- 您可以简单地替换
xmax=21以xmax=11使图表水平方向变短。 - 在为条形图添加标题方面，您可以
title = My Graph Title添加\begin{axis}[...] - 如果您想在标题中添加逗号，则需要用括号将标题文本括起来，如下所示：
title = {My Graph Title, Some Other Text}。
这是一个完整且最小的例子：
\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.15}
\begin{document}
\begin{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\pgfplotstableread{
interval carT carD
1 68 32
2 94 6
3 84 16
4 100 0
5 100 0
6 83 17
7 100 0
8 100 0
9 100 0
10 89 11
}\mydata
\begin{axis}[
title={The Graph Title, with, commas}, %%%%%%%%%%%%%% ADDED!
width=\linewidth, % <---
height=.6\linewidth,
ybar=3mm, % distance between bars (shift bar)
bar width=5mm, % width of bars
legend style={legend columns=-1, % <---
outer sep=1mm, % define space around legend
font=\scriptsize, % see if `tiny is better suited
anchor=north, % <---
at={(0.5,1)}, % coordinate of legend (at top side of diagram)
},
nodes near coords,
nodes near coords style={font=\scriptsize, inner sep=2pt},
nodes near coords align={vertical},
ylabel={In ABC (\%)},
xlabel={Test Case},
ymin=0, ymax=120, % <---
xmin=0, xmax=11, %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% CHANGED!
xtick=data,
%scale only axis,
]
\addplot table[x=interval,y=carT]{\mydata};
\addplot table[x=interval,y=carD]{\mydata};
\legend{Accuracy, Inaccuracy}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{figure}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[
x tick label style={
/pgf/number format/1000 sep=},
ylabel=Year,
enlargelimits=0.05,
legend style={at={(0.5,-0.12)}, % I also played with this (changed -0.1 to -0.12).
anchor=north,legend columns=-1},
ybar interval=0.7,
]
% add a "dummy" coordinate that will not show on the graph (2008, 0).
% If there is a cleaner approach, please edit the post :)
\addplot coordinates {(2012,408184) (2011,408348) (2010,414870) (2009,412156) (2008, 0)};
\addplot coordinates {(2012,388950) (2011,393007) (2010,398449) (2009,395972) (2008, 0)};
\legend{Men,Women}
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}