尝试绘制两个图形来改变嵌入的图形

Question

我需要绘制这两个图：

我不想使用这些图像，而是想使用包\usepackage{fontawesome}，这样我就可以按照这里所述选择多个图标fontawesome 包。

MWE（致谢薛定谔的猫）

\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,
                chains,
                positioning}
\usepackage{fontawesome}
\usepackage{tikzpeople}

\begin{document}

\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance = 8mm and 44mm,
    start chain = A going below,
    oh no/.style = {inner sep=0pt, rounded corners,scale=pi,
        on chain=A},
    >={Straight Barb[angle=60:2pt 3]},  
    arr/.style = {color=#1, ultra thick,->}
    ]
    \node[oh no,alice]  {};  % A-1
    \node[oh no,alice] {};
    \node[oh no,bob]  {};% A-3
    %
    \node[oh no,above right=of A-1.east,label=below:4]{\faFileTextO};         % A-4
    \node[oh no,label=below:4]  {\faFileTextO};
    \node[oh no,label=below:4]  {\faFileTextO};
    \node[oh no,label=below:4]   {\faFileTextO};    % A-7
% 
    \draw[red, ultra thick,<->]  (A-4.east) to [bend left=45] (A-6.east);    


    \foreach \i in {4,6,7}
    {\draw[arr=black] (A-1.east) -- (A-\i);}

    \draw[arr=blue!50!gray] (A-2.east) -- (A-4);
    \draw[arr=blue!50!gray] (A-2.east) -- (A-6);
    \foreach \i in {6}
    {\draw[arr=purple!50!gray] (A-3.east) -- (A-\i);}
    %
    \draw[arr=orange,densely dashed] (A-4) -- (A-3);
    %\draw[arr=brown,densely dashed] (A-7) -- (A-3);

    \draw[arr=orange, ultra thick,dashed,->]  (A-7) to [bend left=45] (A-3);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Answer 1

为此，我建议使用matrix。您必须用自己想要的任何符号替换这些符号。

\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikzpeople}
\usepackage{fontawesome}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix,positioning}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[font=\sffamily]
 \node[alice,label=above:User A,scale=2](alice){};
 \matrix[matrix of nodes,right=3em of alice,row sep=1em,
 column 1/.style={column sep=3em},column 4/.style={column sep=3em},
 cells={nodes={font=\Huge}},
 column 6/.style={nodes={font=\normalsize\sffamily,yshift=1em}}] (mat) {
 \faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 1 \\
 \faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 2 \\
 \faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 3 \\
 \faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 4 \\
 };
 \foreach \X in {1,...,4}
 {\draw[very thick,green!60!black] (alice) -- (mat-\X-1) (mat-\X-1) -- (mat-\X-2);}
 \path[nodes={align=center}] 
  (mat.north-|mat-1-1) node[above] {Similars of\\ User A}
  (mat.north-|mat-1-2.west) -- (mat.north-|mat-1-4.east) 
   node[midway,above] {Items of\\  \dots} 
  (mat.north-|mat-1-5.west) -- (mat.north-|mat-1-6.east) 
   node[midway,above] {Counts \& Rank} ;
 \draw[line width=1mm,-latex] (mat.center-|mat-1-4.east) --
  (mat.center-|mat-1-5.west);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

或者带有标签。

\documentclass[tikz,border=3mm]{standalone}
\usepackage{tikzpeople}
\usepackage{fontawesome}
\usetikzlibrary{matrix,positioning}
\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[node font=\sffamily]
 \node[alice,label=above:User A,scale=2](alice){};
 \matrix[matrix of nodes,right=3em of alice,row sep=1em,
 column 1/.style={column sep=3em},column 4/.style={column sep=3em},
 cells={nodes={font=\Huge}},cells={every label/.style={font=\normalsize}},
 column 6/.style={nodes={font=\normalsize\sffamily,yshift=1em}}] (mat) {
 |[label=below:1]|\faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 1 \\
 |[label=below:2]|\faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 2 \\
 |[label=below:3]|\faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 3 \\
 |[label=below:4]|\faLinux & \faOptinMonster & \faSuitcase & \faUserSecret & \faUser & 4 \\
 };
 \foreach \X in {1,...,4}
 {\draw[very thick,green!60!black] (alice) -- (mat-\X-1) (mat-\X-1) -- (mat-\X-2);}
 \path[nodes={align=center}] 
  (mat.north-|mat-1-1) node[above] {Similars of\\ User A}
  (mat.north-|mat-1-2.west) -- (mat.north-|mat-1-4.east) 
   node[midway,above] {Items of\\  \dots} 
  (mat.north-|mat-1-5.west) -- (mat.north-|mat-1-6.east) 
   node[midway,above] {Counts \& Rank} ;
 \draw[line width=1mm,-latex] (mat.center-|mat-1-4.east) --
  (mat.center-|mat-1-5.west);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}