tikz：轴值溢出

Question

我需要在垂直轴中输入值：这是我的尝试

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{modiagram}
\usepackage[version=3]{mhchem}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
\usepackage{chemmacros}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}

\tikzset{axis line style/.style={thin, gray, -stealth}}
\newcommand*{\TickSize}{2pt}%

\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}

 \begin{figure}[p]
 \centering
 \MOsetup{
 names,
 names-style = {
 text height = 2.5ex,
 text depth = .5ex,
 draw = blue!80,
 yshift=-1cm,
 rounded corners
 }
 }
 \begin{MOdiagram}[style=fancy,labels,names,names-style-add={draw=blue,fill=blue!20},AO-width=10pt,lines={gray,thin}]
 \atom[\ch{I}]{left}{
 2s={0.5;pair},
 label = { 2sleft = {5s} },
 2p = {5;pair,pair,up},
 label = { 2pxleft = {$5\text{p}_x$} },
 label = { 2pyleft = {$5\text{p}_y$} },
 label = { 2pzleft = {$5\text{p}_z$} }
 }
 \atom[\ch{Cl}]{right}{
 2s={-0.5;pair}, 
 2p = {4;pair,pair,up},
 label = { 2sright = {3s} },
 label = { 2pxright = {$3\text{p}_x$} },
 label = { 2pyright= {$3\text{p}_y$} },
 label = { 2pzright = {$3\text{p}_z$} }
 }
 \molecule[\ch{ICl}]{
 2sMO, 2pMO = {;pair,pair,pair,pair,pair},
 label = { 2sigma = {$\sigma_s$} },
 label = { 2sigma* = {$\sigma_s^*$} },
 label = { 2psigma = {$\sigma_{z}$}},
 label = { 2psigma* = {$\sigma_{z}^*$}},
 label = { 2piy = {$\pi_{x}$}},
 label = { 2piz = {$\pi_{y}$}},
 label = { 2piy* = {$\pi_{x}^*$}},
 label = { 2piz* = {$\pi_{y}^*$}},
 }
 \draw[axis line style] (-1.25,-2.5) -- (-1.25,7.5);
\foreach \y/\ytext in {0,...,10}
    \draw[shift={(-1.25,\y)}] (2pt,0pt) -- (-2pt,0pt) node[left] {$\ytext$};
 \end{MOdiagram}
 \caption{MO diagram of \ch{ICl}. Created by Marco Atzori with \LaTeX}
\end{figure}

\end{document}

如您所见，值数组超出了轴的范围。我该如何让它适合轴呢？

先感谢您

Answer 1

我将循环从 10 修改为 7。并且我将零放在蓝色节点文本的底部，不知道这是否是适合您的位置。

\foreach \y/\ytext in {0,...,10}
    \draw[shift={(-1.25,\y-3)}] (2pt,0pt) -- (-2pt,0pt) node[left] {$\ytext$};

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{modiagram}
\usepackage[version=3]{mhchem}
\usetikzlibrary{positioning}
\usepackage{chemmacros}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{calc}

\tikzset{axis line style/.style={thin, gray, -stealth}}
\newcommand*{\TickSize}{2pt}%

\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}

 \begin{figure}[p]
 \centering
 \MOsetup{
 names,
 names-style = {
 text height = 2.5ex,
 text depth = .5ex,
 draw = blue!80,
 yshift=-1cm,
 rounded corners
 }
 }
 \begin{MOdiagram}[style=fancy,labels,names,names-style-add={draw=blue,fill=blue!20},AO-width=10pt,lines={gray,thin}]
 \atom[\ch{I}]{left}{
 2s={0.5;pair},
 label = { 2sleft = {5s} },
 2p = {5;pair,pair,up},
 label = { 2pxleft = {$5\text{p}_x$} },
 label = { 2pyleft = {$5\text{p}_y$} },
 label = { 2pzleft = {$5\text{p}_z$} }
 }
 \atom[\ch{Cl}]{right}{
 2s={-0.5;pair}, 
 2p = {4;pair,pair,up},
 label = { 2sright = {3s} },
 label = { 2pxright = {$3\text{p}_x$} },
 label = { 2pyright= {$3\text{p}_y$} },
 label = { 2pzright = {$3\text{p}_z$} }
 }
 \molecule[\ch{ICl}]{
 2sMO, 2pMO = {;pair,pair,pair,pair,pair},
 label = { 2sigma = {$\sigma_s$} },
 label = { 2sigma* = {$\sigma_s^*$} },
 label = { 2psigma = {$\sigma_{z}$}},
 label = { 2psigma* = {$\sigma_{z}^*$}},
 label = { 2piy = {$\pi_{x}$}},
 label = { 2piz = {$\pi_{y}$}},
 label = { 2piy* = {$\pi_{x}^*$}},
 label = { 2piz* = {$\pi_{y}^*$}},
 }
 \draw[axis line style] (-1.25,-2.5) -- (-1.25,7.5);
\foreach \y/\ytext in {0,...,10}
\draw[shift={(-1.25,\y-3)}] (2pt,0pt) -- (-2pt,0pt) node[left] {$\ytext$};
 \end{MOdiagram}
 \caption{MO diagram of \ch{ICl}. Created by Marco Atzori with \LaTeX}
\end{figure}

\end{document}