改变引文的颜色!

改变引文的颜色!

我正在尝试更改论文类中的引文颜色。我知道我需要加载超链接包,但对我来说不起作用。这是我的主要文档以及 Thesis.cls 的屏幕截图。

% MNRAS Manuscript Template
\documentclass[useams,onecolumn,usenatbib,twoside]{Thesis}
%\pdfminorversion=5
%
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{lettrine}
%
\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{setspace}
%\usepackage{pdfpages}
%\usepackage[times,hyper]{Rd}
\usepackage[utf8,latin1]{inputenc}
%\includepdfset{offset=2cm -2cm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\graphicspath{{./images/}}
\usepackage[table,xcdraw,svgnames]{xcolor}
%\usepackage[colorlinks=true,
%           citecolor=blue,
%           linkcolor=blue,
%           urlcolor=red,
%           linktocpage=true,
%           hyperfootnotes=false]{hyperref}

%%%%%
% 
%%%%%
\makeindex{}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{plain}
\pagenumbering{roman}
\DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.png,.gif,.jpg}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Title Page
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{titlepage}
    \begin{center}
    \textsc {\LARGE The University of ...}\\[0.5cm]
    \textsc {\LARGE  \& }\\[0.5cm]
    \textsc{School of Physics}\\[0.5cm]
    \LARGE PhD Thesis\\[0.5cm]

    % Bottom of the page
    {\large \today}

    \end{center}
\end{titlepage}

%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Preamble
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\clearpage
\include{Preamble}
\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}


%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Content
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\include{ChapterOne}
\include{ChapterTwo}
\include{ChapterThree}
\include{ChapterFour}
\include{ChapterFive}


\cleardoublepage
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References}
\bibliographystyle{mnras}
\bibliography{library}
\appendix
\include{AppendixOne}
\include{AppendixTwo}
\include{AppendixThree}
\printindex{}
\end{document}

以下是 thesis.cls:

%%
%% This is file `Thesis.cls', based on 'ECSthesis.cls', by Steve R. Gunn
%% generated with the docstrip utility.
%%
%% Created by Steve R. Gunn, modified by Sunil Patel: www.sunilpatel.co.uk

\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1996/12/01]
\ProvidesClass{Thesis}
              [2007/22/02 v1.0
   LaTeX document class]
\def\baseclass{book}
\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{\baseclass}}
\def\@checkoptions#1#2{
  \edef\@curroptions{\@ptionlist{\@currname.\@currext}}
  \@tempswafalse
  \@tfor\@this:=#2\do{
    \@expandtwoargs\in@{,\@this,}{,\@curroptions,}
    \ifin@ \@tempswatrue \@break@tfor \fi}
  \let\@this\@empty
  \if@tempswa \else \PassOptionsToClass{#1}{\baseclass}\fi
}
\@checkoptions{12pt}{{10pt}{11pt}{12pt}}
\PassOptionsToClass{a4paper}{\baseclass}
\ProcessOptions\relax
\LoadClass{\baseclass}
\newcommand\bhrule{\typeout{------------------------------------------------------------------------------}}

\usepackage{geometry}
\newcommand\Declaration[1]{
\btypeout{Declaration of Authorship}
\addtotoc{Declaration of Authorship}
\thispagestyle{plain}
\null\vfil
%\vskip 60\p@
\begin{center}{\huge\bf Declaration of Authorship\par}\end{center}
%\vskip 60\p@
{\normalsize #1}
\vfil\vfil\null
%\cleardoublepage
}

\newcommand\btypeout[1]{\bhrule\typeout{\space #1}\bhrule}
\def\today{\ifcase\month\or
  January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or
  July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi
  \space \number\year}
\usepackage{setspace}
\onehalfspacing
\setlength{\parindent}{0pt}
\setlength{\parskip}{2.0ex plus0.5ex minus0.2ex}
\usepackage{vmargin}
\setmarginsrb           { 4cm}  % left margin
                        { 2cm}  % top margin
                        { 2cm}  % right margin
                        { 2cm}  % bottom margin
                        {  10pt}  % head height
                        {0.25in}  % head sep
                        {   9pt}  % foot height
                        { 0.3in}  % foot sep

\raggedbottom
%\setlength{\topskip}{1\topskip \@plus 5\p@}
\doublehyphendemerits=10000       % No consecutive line hyphens.
\brokenpenalty=10000              % No broken words across columns/pages.
\widowpenalty=9999                % Almost no widows at bottom of page.
\clubpenalty=9999                 % Almost no orphans at top of page.
\interfootnotelinepenalty=9999    % Almost never break footnotes.
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\lhead[\rm\thepage]{\fancyplain{}{\sl{\rightmark}}}
\rhead[\fancyplain{}{\sl{\leftmark}}]{\rm\thepage}
\chead{}\lfoot{}\rfoot{}\cfoot{}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\chaptermark}[1]{\btypeout{\thechapter\space #1}\markboth{\@chapapp\ \thechapter\ #1}{\@chapapp\ \thechapter\ #1}}
\renewcommand{\sectionmark}[1]{}
\renewcommand{\subsectionmark}[1]{}
\def\cleardoublepage{\clearpage\if@twoside \ifodd\c@page\else
\hbox{}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\newpage
\if@twocolumn\hbox{}\newpage\fi\fi\fi}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsfonts,amssymb,amscd,amsthm,xspace}
\theoremstyle{plain}
\newtheorem{example}{Example}[chapter]
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[chapter]
\newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary}
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{proposition}[theorem]{Proposition}
\newtheorem{axiom}[theorem]{Axiom}
\theoremstyle{definition}
\newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition}
\theoremstyle{remark}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
\usepackage[centerlast,small,sc]{caption}
\setlength{\captionmargin}{20pt}
\newcommand{\fref}[1]{Figure~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\tref}[1]{Table~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\eref}[1]{Equation~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\cref}[1]{Chapter~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\sref}[1]{Section~\ref{#1}}
\newcommand{\aref}[1]{Appendix~\ref{#1}}
\renewcommand{\topfraction}{0.85}
\renewcommand{\bottomfraction}{.85}
\renewcommand{\textfraction}{0.1}
\renewcommand{\dbltopfraction}{.85}
\renewcommand{\floatpagefraction}{0.75}
\renewcommand{\dblfloatpagefraction}{.75}
\setcounter{topnumber}{9}
\setcounter{bottomnumber}{9}
\setcounter{totalnumber}{20}
\setcounter{dbltopnumber}{9}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{epstopdf}
\usepackage[scriptsize]{subfigure}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{rotating}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{lstpatch}
\lstset{captionpos=b,
        frame=tb,
        basicstyle=\scriptsize\ttfamily,
        showstringspaces=false,
        keepspaces=true}
\lstdefinestyle{matlab} {
        language=Matlab,
        keywordstyle=\color{blue},
        commentstyle=\color[rgb]{0.13,0.55,0.13}\em,
        stringstyle=\color[rgb]{0.7,0,0} }
\usepackage[pdfpagemode={UseOutlines},bookmarks=true,bookmarksopen=true,
   bookmarksnumbered=true,hypertexnames=true,
   colorlinks,linkcolor={blue},citecolor={green},urlcolor={blue},
   pdfstartview={FitV},unicode,breaklinks=true]{hyperref}
\usepackage[colorlinks]{hyperref}
\pdfstringdefDisableCommands{
   \let\\\space
}
\newcommand*{\supervisor}[1]{\def\supname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\examiner}[1]{\def\examname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\degree}[1]{\def\degreename{#1}}
\newcommand*{\authors}[1]{\def\authornames{#1}}
\newcommand*{\addresses}[1]{\def\addressnames{#1}}
\newcommand*{\university}[1]{\def\univname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\UNIVERSITY}[1]{\def\UNIVNAME{#1}}
\newcommand*{\department}[1]{\def\deptname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\DEPARTMENT}[1]{\def\DEPTNAME{#1}}
\newcommand*{\group}[1]{\def\groupname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\GROUP}[1]{\def\GROUPNAME{#1}}
\newcommand*{\faculty}[1]{\def\facname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\FACULTY}[1]{\def\FACNAME{#1}}
\newcommand*{\subject}[1]{\def\subjectname{#1}}
\newcommand*{\keywords}[1]{\def\keywordnames{#1}}
\supervisor  {}
\examiner    {}
\degree      {}
\authors     {}
\university  {\texorpdfstring{\href{University Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {The University of ...}}
                {The University of ...}}
\UNIVERSITY  {\texorpdfstring{\href{University Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA}}
                {THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA}}
\department  {\texorpdfstring{\href{Department or School Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {School of Physics}}
                {School of Physics}}
\DEPARTMENT  {\texorpdfstring{\href{Department or School Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {SCHOOL OF PHYSICS}}
                {SCHOOL OF PHYSICS}}
\group       {\texorpdfstring{\href{Research Group Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research}}
                {International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research}}
\GROUP       {\texorpdfstring{\href{Research Group Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {...}}
                {...}}
\faculty     {\texorpdfstring{\href{Faculty Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {Physical Science}}
                {Physical Science}}
\FACULTY     {\texorpdfstring{\href{Faculty Web Site URL Here (include http://)}
                {PHYSICAL SCIENCE}}
                {PHYSICAL SCIENCE}}
\addresses   {}
\subject     {}
\keywords    {}
\renewcommand\maketitle{
  \btypeout{Title Page}
  \hypersetup{pdftitle={\@title}}
  \hypersetup{pdfsubject=\subjectname}
  \hypersetup{pdfauthor=\authornames}
  \hypersetup{pdfkeywords=\keywordnames}
  \thispagestyle{empty}
  \begin{titlepage}
    \let\footnotesize\small
    \let\footnoterule\relax
    \let \footnote \thanks
    \setcounter{footnote}{0}
    \null\vfil
    \vskip 60\p@
    \begin{center}
      \setlength{\parskip}{0pt}
      {\large\textbf{\UNIVNAME}\par}
      \vfill
      {\huge \bf \@title \par}
      \vfill
      {\LARGE by \par}
      \smallskip
      {\LARGE \authornames \par}
      \vfill
      {\large This thesis is presented for the degree of \par}
      {\large Doctor of Philosophy \par}
    {\large at the University of ... \par}
      \bigskip
      \bigskip
      \bigskip
      {\Large \@date \par}
      \bigskip
    \end{center}
    \par
    \@thanks
    \vfil\null
  \end{titlepage}
  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%
  \global\let\thanks\relax
  \global\let\maketitle\relax
  \global\let\@thanks\@empty
  \global\let\@author\@empty
  \global\let\@date\@empty
  \global\let\@title\@empty
  \global\let\title\relax
  \global\let\author\relax
  \global\let\date\relax
  \global\let\and\relax
  \cleardoublepage
}
\newenvironment{abstract}
{
  \btypeout{Abstract Page}
  \thispagestyle{empty}
  \null\vfil
  \begin{center}
    \setlength{\parskip}{0pt}
    {\huge{\textit{Abstract}} \par}
  \end{center}
}
{
  \vfil\vfil\vfil\null
  \cleardoublepage
}
\addtocounter{secnumdepth}{1}
\setcounter{tocdepth}{6}
\newcounter{dummy}
\newcommand\addtotoc[1]{
\refstepcounter{dummy}
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}}
\renewcommand\tableofcontents{
\btypeout{Table of Contents}
\begin{spacing}{1}{
    \setlength{\parskip}{1pt}
    \if@twocolumn
      \@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
    \else
      \@restonecolfalse
    \fi
    \chapter*{\contentsname
        \@mkboth{
           \MakeUppercase\contentsname}{\MakeUppercase\contentsname}}
    \@starttoc{toc}
    \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi
   \cleardoublepage
}\end{spacing}
}
\renewcommand\listoffigures{
\btypeout{List of Figures}
\addtotoc{List of Figures}
\begin{spacing}{1}{
    \setlength{\parskip}{1pt}
    \if@twocolumn
      \@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
    \else
      \@restonecolfalse
    \fi
    \chapter*{\listfigurename
      \@mkboth{\MakeUppercase\listfigurename}
              {\MakeUppercase\listfigurename}}
    \@starttoc{lof}
    \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi
    \cleardoublepage
}\end{spacing}
}
\renewcommand\listoftables{
\btypeout{List of Tables}
\addtotoc{List of Tables}
\begin{spacing}{1}{
    \setlength{\parskip}{1pt}
    \if@twocolumn
      \@restonecoltrue\onecolumn
    \else
      \@restonecolfalse
    \fi
    \chapter*{\listtablename
      \@mkboth{
          \MakeUppercase\listtablename}{\MakeUppercase\listtablename}}
    \@starttoc{lot}
    \if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi
    \cleardoublepage
}\end{spacing}
}
\newcommand\listsymbolname{Abbreviations}
\usepackage{longtable}
\newcommand\listofsymbols[2]{
\btypeout{\listsymbolname}
\addtotoc{\listsymbolname}
    \chapter*{\listsymbolname
      \@mkboth{
          \MakeUppercase\listsymbolname}{\MakeUppercase\listsymbolname}}
\begin{longtable}[c]{#1}#2\end{longtable}\par
    \cleardoublepage
}
\newcommand\listconstants{Physical Constants}
\usepackage{longtable}
\newcommand\listofconstants[2]{
\btypeout{\listconstants}
\addtotoc{\listconstants}
    \chapter*{\listconstants
      \@mkboth{
          \MakeUppercase\listconstants}{\MakeUppercase\listconstants}}
\begin{longtable}[c]{#1}#2\end{longtable}\par
    \cleardoublepage
}
\newcommand\listnomenclature{Symbols}
\usepackage{longtable}
\newcommand\listofnomenclature[2]{
\btypeout{\listnomenclature}
\addtotoc{\listnomenclature}
    \chapter*{\listnomenclature
      \@mkboth{
          \MakeUppercase\listnomenclature}{\MakeUppercase\listnomenclature}}
\begin{longtable}[c]{#1}#2\end{longtable}\par
    \cleardoublepage
}
\newcommand\acknowledgements[1]{
\btypeout{Acknowledgements}
\addtotoc{Acknowledgements}
\thispagestyle{plain}
\begin{center}{\huge{\textit{Acknowledgements}} \par}\end{center}
{\normalsize #1}
\vfil\vfil\null

}
\newcommand\dedicatory[1]{
\btypeout{Dedicatory}
\thispagestyle{plain}
\null\vfil
\vskip 60\p@
\begin{center}{\Large \sl #1}\end{center}
\vfil\null
\cleardoublepage
}
\renewcommand\backmatter{
  \if@openright
    \cleardoublepage
  \else
    \clearpage
  \fi
  \addtotoc{\bibname}
  \btypeout{\bibname}
  \@mainmatterfalse}
\endinput
%%
%% End of file `Thesis.cls'.

请指教!

答案1

看起来该hyperref包已经加载到您的Thesis.cls类文件(第 128-131 行)中。

使用\hypersetup(在您的手稿中,而不是类文件中)来更改 的行为hyperref。例如,如果您想要蓝色引用,请使用:

\hypersetup{citecolor=blue}

这个答案了解所有可能情况的列表:)

编辑Thesis.cls提供完整详细信息。我只注释了删除包的第 117 行,lstpatch在我的情况下,该包引发了错误(由于缺少该包):

%\usepackage{lstpatch}

正文如下:

% MNRAS Manuscript Template
\documentclass[useams,onecolumn,usenatbib,twoside]{Thesis}
%\pdfminorversion=5
%
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{lettrine}
%
%\usepackage{natbib}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{setspace}
%\usepackage{pdfpages}
%\usepackage[times,hyper]{Rd}
\usepackage[utf8,latin1]{inputenc}
%\includepdfset{offset=2cm -2cm}
\usepackage{setspace}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\graphicspath{{./images/}}
\usepackage[table,xcdraw,svgnames]{xcolor}
%\usepackage[colorlinks=true,
%           citecolor=blue,
%           linkcolor=blue,
%           urlcolor=red,
%           linktocpage=true,
%           hyperfootnotes=false]{hyperref}

%%%%%
% 
%%%%%

\hypersetup{citecolor=blue}

\makeindex{}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{plain}
\pagenumbering{roman}
\DeclareGraphicsExtensions{.pdf,.png,.gif,.jpg}
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Title Page
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\begin{titlepage}
    \begin{center}
    \textsc {\LARGE The University of ...}\\[0.5cm]
    \textsc {\LARGE  \& }\\[0.5cm]
    \textsc{School of Physics}\\[0.5cm]
    \LARGE PhD Thesis\\[0.5cm]

    % Bottom of the page
    {\large \today}

    \end{center}
\end{titlepage}

%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Preamble
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\clearpage
\include{Preamble}
\cleardoublepage
\pagenumbering{arabic}


%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%               Content
%----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

\section{Citation example}

First citation~\cite{latexcompanion}. 

Second where I change the citation color locally using braces:~{\hypersetup{citecolor=red}\cite{latexcompanion}}. 

The colour is set back to its previous value automatically~\cite{latexcompanion}.

\include{ChapterOne}
\include{ChapterTwo}
\include{ChapterThree}
\include{ChapterFour}
\include{ChapterFive}


\cleardoublepage
\addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{References}
\bibliographystyle{mnras}
%\bibliography{library}
\begin{thebibliography}{9}
\bibitem{latexcompanion} 
Michel Goossens, Frank Mittelbach, and Alexander Samarin. 
\textit{The \LaTeX\ Companion}. 
Addison-Wesley, Reading, Massachusetts, 1993.
 \end{thebibliography}


\appendix
\include{AppendixOne}
\include{AppendixTwo}
\include{AppendixThree}
\printindex{}
\end{document}

注意\hypersetup{citecolor=blue}第 34 行。

其结果如下: 在此处输入图片描述

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