标题后不需要的垂直空间

标题后不需要的垂直空间

我创建了一个自定义标题,除了标题和正文之间有一些不必要的垂直间距外,它非常完美。目前间距约为 14 毫米,我想将其减小到 7 毫米左右。我尝试过的所有方法都无法减小间距:我尝试过vspace{-7mm}各种方法,也尝试过调整小页面的高度,但都无济于事。我的代码如下,并附有输出图片。

\documentclass[12pt,letterpaper]{article}
\usepackage{titling}
\usepackage{graphicx,xcolor}
\usepackage[top=2cm, bottom=2cm, left=2cm, right=2cm,headheight=50pt,headsep=0pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amsfonts,amssymb,amscd,mathrsfs}
\usepackage{lastpage, enumerate, fancyhdr}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\allowdisplaybreaks
\setlength\parindent{0pt}
\raggedbottom
%\usepackage{showframe}

\renewcommand\maketitlehooka{%

    \vspace{-10cm}
    \begin{minipage}[t][10cm][b]{\textwidth}
        \begin{minipage}{.35\textwidth}
            Calculus II --- Quiz 8 \\ November 24, 2019
        \end{minipage}%
        \begin{minipage}{.65\textwidth}
             \raggedleft
              \vspace{5mm} Full Name: \underline{\hspace{4cm}} 
        \end{minipage}%
        \vspace{2mm}
        \line(1,0){500}
        \textit{ Answer all of the following problems. You must \textbf{show all of your work} to receive full credit. This quiz is worth 10 points. } 
    \end{minipage}
    \begin{minipage}[b][0cm][b]{\textwidth}
        \author{} %leave empty
        \date{} %leave empty
        \title{} %leave empty
        \vspace{-1cm}
    \end{minipage}

}


\begin{document}

\maketitle
\vspace{-3.5cm}
1) I would like the vertical space between this line and \enquote{This quiz is worth 10 points} to be about half the amount it currently is.


\end{document}

这是一张图片

答案1

为什么不利用这个fancyhdr包呢?要更改斜体标题最后一行和实际文本第一行之间的间距,请headsep根据您的喜好更改值。

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[12pt,letterpaper]{article}
\usepackage{titling}
\usepackage{graphicx,xcolor}
\usepackage[top=4.25cm, bottom=2cm, left=2cm, right=2cm,headheight=65pt,headsep=15pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath,amsthm,amsfonts,amssymb,amscd,mathrsfs}
\usepackage{lastpage, enumerate, fancyhdr}
\usepackage{tabularx,calc,booktabs} %<----- added
\usepackage{csquotes}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\allowdisplaybreaks
\setlength\parindent{0pt}
\raggedbottom
%\usepackage{showframe}

\lhead{\begin{tabularx}{\linewidth}{@{}l>{\raggedleft\arraybackslash}X@{}}
       Calculus II --- Quiz 8 \\ 
       November 24, 2019  &  Full Name: \underline{\hspace{4cm}}\\
       \midrule
       \multicolumn{2}{@{}p{\textwidth}@{}}{\textit{Answer all of the following problems. You must \textbf{show all of your work} to receive full credit. This quiz is worth 10 points.}}
       \end{tabularx}}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}


\pagestyle{fancy}



\begin{document}

1) I would like the vertical space between this line and \enquote{This quiz is worth 10 points} to be about half the amount it currently is.

\end{document}

答案2

删除最后一个(空的)小页面并使用\maketitlehookd。无关:我借此机会稍微简化了你的序言。

\documentclass[12pt,letterpaper]{article}
\usepackage{titling}
\usepackage{graphicx,xcolor}
\usepackage[margin=2cm, headheight=50pt, headsep=0pt]{geometry}
\usepackage{amsmath, amsthm, amssymb, amscd, mathrsfs}
\usepackage{lastpage, enumerate, fancyhdr}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage{csquotes}
\allowdisplaybreaks
\setlength\parindent{0pt}
\raggedbottom
%\usepackage{showframe}

   \setlength{\droptitle}{-10cm}%
\renewcommand\maketitlehooka{%
    \begin{minipage}[t][10cm][b]{\textwidth}
        \begin{minipage}{.35\textwidth}
            Calculus II --- Quiz 8 \\ November 24, 2019
        \end{minipage}%
        \begin{minipage}{.65\textwidth}
             \raggedleft
              \vspace{5mm} Full Name: \underline{\hspace{4cm}}
        \end{minipage}%
        \vspace{2mm}
        \line(1,0){500}
        \textit{ Answer all of the following problems. You must \textbf{show all of your work} to receive full credit. This quiz is worth 10 points. }
    \end{minipage}
}
 \author{} %leave empty
 \date{} %leave empty
 \title{} %leave empty
\renewcommand{\maketitlehookd}{\vspace{-7\baselineskip}}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

1) I would like the vertical space between this line and \enquote{This quiz is worth 10 points} to be about half the amount it currently is.

\end{document} 

在此处输入图片描述

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