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3×2 多表

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3×2 多表

我想制作一个包含六个 3x2 格式的单独表格的表格（见附图 :)）。我想在六个表格中的每一个表格下添加标题，但不知道该怎么做。此外，我希望能够在 resizebox 配置中使用它。到目前为止，我的代码如下：

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}

\begin{document}

% Newly defined command:
\newcommand{\specialcell}[2][c]{%
\begin{tabular}[#1]{@{}c@{}}#2\end{tabular}} 

% My Code
    \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular}

\end{document}

正如您所看到的，我只是将各个表格连接起来了...一定有更好的方法。在此处输入图片描述

答案1

根据subcaption的subtable环境，您可能对以下建议感到满意：

在此处输入图片描述

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}

\usepackage{subcaption}

\begin{document}

% Newly defined command:
\newcommand{\specialcell}[2][c]{%
\begin{tabular}[#1]{@{}c@{}}#2\end{tabular}} 
% My Code

\begin{table}
\caption{common caption for all tables}
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} 
        \caption{individual caption}
    \end{subtable}%
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{individual caption} 
    \end{subtable}
    \medskip

    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} 
        \caption{individual caption}
    \end{subtable}%
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{individual caption} 
    \end{subtable}
    \medskip

    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} 
        \caption{individual caption}
    \end{subtable}%
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{p{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \specialcell{White \\ Noise} & \specialcell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \specialcell{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{individual caption} 
    \end{subtable}
\end{table}
\end{document}

两个无关的建议可以帮助您简化生活：\makecell同名包中的命令提供与您的\specialcell命令类似的结果，同时允许通过可选参数定义水平对齐。除了使用p第一列和手动换行符外，您还可以切换到m类型列和自动换行符。

\begin{table}
\caption{common caption for all tables}
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{l c|c}
        & \makecell{White \\ Noise} & \makecell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        \makecell[l]{NRMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        \makecell[l]{NMSE \\ Fit [\%]} & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular} 
        \caption{individual caption}
    \end{subtable}%
    \begin{subtable}{0.5\textwidth}
    \centering
        \begin{tabular}{m{1.5cm} c|c}
        & \makecell{White \\ Noise} & \makecell{Pink \\ Noise} \\
        \hline
        NRMSE  Fit [\%] & 92.802 & 89.530 \\
        \hline
        NMSE  Fit [\%] & 99.482 & 98.904 \\
        \hline
        $R^2$ & 0.995 & 9.989 
        \end{tabular}
        \caption{individual caption} 
    \end{subtable}
\end{table}

答案2

子表布局略有不同：

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{geometry}
\usepackage{siunitx}

\usepackage{booktabs, makecell}
\renewcommand\cellset{\renewcommand\arraystretch{0.84}}

\usepackage{caption}
\usepackage[skip=3ex]{subcaption}

%---------------- show page layout. don't use in a real document!
\usepackage{showframe}
\renewcommand\ShowFrameLinethickness{0.15pt}
\renewcommand*\ShowFrameColor{\color{red}}

\begin{document}
% My Code
    \begin{table}[ht]
\caption{?}
\label{tab:tables}
\centering
    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ l *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}} 
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
    \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular} 
\caption{First}
    \end{subtable}
\hfil
    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ c *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}}
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
   \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular}
\caption{second}
    \end{subtable}  

    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ c *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}}
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
    \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular}
\caption{Third}
    \end{subtable}
\hfil
    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ c *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}}
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
    \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular}
\caption{Fourth}
    \end{subtable} 

    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ c *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}}
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
    \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular}
\caption{Fifth}
    \end{subtable}
\hfil
    \begin{subtable}{0.4\linewidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{ c *{2}{S[table-format=2.3]} }
                & {\makecell{White\\ Noise}}
                            & {\makecell{Pink\\ Noise}} \\
    \midrule
NRMSE Fit [\%]  & 92.802    & 89.530                    \\
        \hline
NMSE Fit [\%]   & 99.482    & 98.904                    \\
    \midrule
$R^2$           & 0.995     & 9.989
    \end{tabular}
\caption{Sixt}
    \end{subtable}   
        \end{table}
\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

（红线表示文本边框）

答案3

我感觉使用这六个表格并不是呈现信息的最佳方式。信息冗余且分散。

可以使用一个更大的表格。您可以在表格中留出一些空间以实现更好的可视化，并在文本中和表格上方的单个标题中提及详细信息。例如，NRMSE和NMSE是该领域中已知的术语，您可以省略单词fit和(%)并在上面的文本或标题中提及它们。现在，每个先前的子标题都可以填充第一列中的表格单元格。列类型X更适合这些。

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\usepackage[margin=1in]{geometry}
\usepackage{tabularx,booktabs}

\begin{document}

\begin{table}
\caption{My bigger caption for the whole table ..}
\begin{tabularx}{\textwidth}{@{} X *6{c} @{}}
\toprule
  & \multicolumn{3}{c}{White noise} & \multicolumn{3}{c}{Pink noise} \\ \cmidrule(r){2-4} \cmidrule(l){5-7}
  & NRMSE & NMSE & $R^2$ & NRMSE & NMSE & $R^2$  \\ \midrule
Caption 1 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\ 
Caption 2 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\
Caption 3 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\
Caption 4 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\
Caption 5 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\ 
Caption 6 (Much longer text will go here ...) & 92.802 & 99.482 & 0.995 & 89.530 & 98.904 & 9.989 \\ \bottomrule
\end{tabularx}
\end{table}


\end{document}

在此处输入图片描述

答案4

\documentclass[12pt]{article}
\usepackage[margin=1.5cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{xcolor,lipsum,subcaption}
\begin{document}
\noindent
\begin{table}
\begin{minipage}{0.33\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
    \hline
    A11 & A12 & A13 & A14 \\
    \hline
    A21 & A22 & A23 & A24 \\
    \hline
    A31 & A32 & A33 & A34 \\
    \hline
    A41 & A42 & A43 & A44 \\
    \hline
    \end{tabular}
    \centerline{(a) First Table}
\end{minipage}
\begin{minipage}{0.33\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
      \hline
      B11 & B12 & B13 & B14 \\
      \hline
      B21 & B22 & B23 & B24 \\
      \hline
      B31 & B32 & B33 & B34 \\
      \hline
      B41 & B42 & B43 & B44 \\
      \hline
    \end{tabular}
    \centerline{(b)Second Table}
\end{minipage}
\begin{minipage}{0.33\textwidth}
    \centering
    \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
      \hline
      C11 & C12 & C13 & C14 \\
      \hline
      C21 & C22 & C23 & C24 \\
      \hline
      C31 & C32 & C33 & C34 \\
      \hline
      C41 & C42 & C43 & C44 \\
      \hline
    \end{tabular}
    \centerline{(c) Second Table}
\end{minipage}
\end{table}
\end{document}

请参阅以下内容关联作者使用 minipage 添加子表。我使用了此处的部分代码

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