☰

XeTeX 与 LyX：数学模式中的英文句子以错误的顺序编译

tag-icon • tag-icon math-mode xetex lyx output
XeTeX 与 LyX：数学模式中的英文句子以错误的顺序编译

当我编译包含嵌入英文文本的数学公式的文档时，我遇到了这个奇怪的问题。

例如，如果我在 LyX 编辑器上的输入如下所示：

图片1

然后使用 XeTeX 输出的 PDF 如下：

在此处输入图片描述

（文本环境中的英文单词顺序颠倒了，其他保持不变）

我找了好久，还没看到有人遇到这个问题。有什么建议吗？

LyX 示例文件：

#LyX 2.3 created this file. For more info see http://www.lyx.org/
\lyxformat 544
\begin_document
\begin_header
\save_transient_properties true
\origin unavailable
\textclass article
\begin_preamble
%%% Set Hebrew and English fonts
\setmonofont[Script=Hebrew]{Miriam Mono CLM}
\newfontfamily{\englishfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{TeX Gyre Pagella}
%\newfontfamily{\englishfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{Latin Modern Roman}
% Proper font size in math mode.
\setmathrm[Ligatures=TeX]{Latin Modern Math}

%%% Another way is to set just the Hebrew fonts:
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfont[Script=Hebrew]{David CLM}
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfonttt[Script=Hebrew]{Miriam Mono CLM}
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfontsf[Script=Hebrew]{Simple CLM}
% consider using \usepackage{iffont}

%%% Sets both header and footer
\fancyhf{} % sets to nothing
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyfoot[C]{\textup{\thepage}}

\renewcommand*{\refname}{Bibliography}

%%% Some alternative styles
\ifcsname question\endcsname
  \theoremstyle{definition}
  \newtheorem{quesh}[thm]{ש×לה}
  \renewenvironment{question}{\begin{quesh}}{\end{quesh}}
\else
\fi
\ifcsname sol*\endcsname
  \theoremstyle{remark}
  \newtheorem*{emphsol*}{פתרון}
  \renewenvironment{sol*}{\begin{emphsol*}}{\end{emphsol*}}
\else
\fi

\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{thm}{section}
\makeatother
\end_preamble
\use_default_options true
\begin_modules
theorems-ams
theorems-ams-extended
\end_modules
\maintain_unincluded_children false
\language hebrew
\language_package default
\inputencoding auto
\fontencoding global
\font_roman "default" "David CLM"
\font_sans "default" "Hadasim CLM"
\font_typewriter "default" "default"
\font_math "auto" "auto"
\font_default_family default
\use_non_tex_fonts true
\font_sc false
\font_osf false
\font_sf_scale 100 100
\font_tt_scale 100 100
\use_microtype false
\use_dash_ligatures true
\graphics default
\default_output_format pdf4
\output_sync 1
\output_sync_macro "\synctex=1"
\bibtex_command default
\index_command default
\paperfontsize default
\spacing single
\use_hyperref false
\papersize a4paper
\use_geometry true
\use_package amsmath 1
\use_package amssymb 1
\use_package cancel 1
\use_package esint 1
\use_package mathdots 1
\use_package mathtools 1
\use_package mhchem 1
\use_package stackrel 1
\use_package stmaryrd 1
\use_package undertilde 1
\cite_engine basic
\cite_engine_type default
\biblio_style plain
\use_bibtopic false
\use_indices false
\paperorientation portrait
\suppress_date true
\justification true
\use_refstyle 1
\use_minted 0
\index Index
\shortcut idx
\color #008000
\end_index
\leftmargin 2.5cm
\topmargin 3cm
\rightmargin 2.5cm
\bottommargin 3cm
\secnumdepth 3
\tocdepth 3
\paragraph_separation indent
\paragraph_indentation default
\is_math_indent 0
\math_numbering_side default
\quotes_style english
\dynamic_quotes 0
\papercolumns 1
\papersides 1
\paperpagestyle fancy
\bullet 0 2 5 -1
\tracking_changes false
\output_changes false
\html_math_output 0
\html_css_as_file 0
\html_be_strict false
\end_header

\begin_body

\begin_layout Standard
\begin_inset Formula 
\[
\text{firstword secondword thirdword fourthword}
\]

\end_inset


\end_layout

\end_body
\end_document

示例文件的 TeX 输出：

%% LyX 2.3.3 created this file.  For more info, see http://www.lyx.org/.
%% Do not edit unless you really know what you are doing.
\documentclass[english,hebrew]{article}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\setmainfont[Mapping=tex-text]{David CLM}
\setsansfont[Mapping=tex-text]{Hadasim CLM}
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
\geometry{verbose,tmargin=3cm,bmargin=3cm,lmargin=2.5cm,rmargin=2.5cm}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\synctex=1
\usepackage{pifont}

\makeatletter
\@ifundefined{date}{}{\date{}}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% User specified LaTeX commands.
%%% Set Hebrew and English fonts
\setmonofont[Script=Hebrew]{Miriam Mono CLM}
\newfontfamily{\englishfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{TeX Gyre Pagella}
%\newfontfamily{\englishfont}[Ligatures=TeX]{Latin Modern Roman}
% Proper font size in math mode.
\setmathrm[Ligatures=TeX]{Latin Modern Math}

%%% Another way is to set just the Hebrew fonts:
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfont[Script=Hebrew]{David CLM}
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfonttt[Script=Hebrew]{Miriam Mono CLM}
%\newfontfamily\hebrewfontsf[Script=Hebrew]{Simple CLM}
% consider using \usepackage{iffont}

%%% Sets both header and footer
\fancyhf{} % sets to nothing
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyfoot[C]{\textup{\thepage}}

\renewcommand*{\refname}{Bibliography}

%%% Some alternative styles
\ifcsname question\endcsname
  \theoremstyle{definition}
  \newtheorem{quesh}[thm]{ש×לה}
  \renewenvironment{question}{\begin{quesh}}{\end{quesh}}
\else
\fi
\ifcsname sol*\endcsname
  \theoremstyle{remark}
  \newtheorem*{emphsol*}{פתרון}
  \renewenvironment{sol*}{\begin{emphsol*}}{\end{emphsol*}}
\else
\fi

\makeatletter
\@addtoreset{thm}{section}
\makeatother

\AtBeginDocument{
  \def\labelitemi{\Pisymbol{psy}{183}}
}

\makeatother

\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setdefaultlanguage{hebrew}
\setotherlanguage{english}
\begin{document}
\LRE{
\[
\text{firstword secondword thirdword fourthword}
\]
}
\end{document}

答案1

您在 LyX 中遇到了这个令人厌烦的错误：https://www.lyx.org/trac/ticket/7207顺便说一句（我不指望你能找到这个 bug，尽管我知道它存在，但我还是花了很长时间才找到它），我是通过查看所有 LyX 组件 BiDi 支持错误。

相关内容