每章的第一节标题都有与前一段重叠的问题。
这是代码，我是乳胶的新手。
\documentclass[12pt,a4paper,twoside,openright]{report}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{titlesec}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows}
\usepackage{subfigure}
\usepackage{scrextend}
\usepackage[table,xcdraw]{xcolor}
\usepackage{gensymb}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{lscape}
\usepackage{enumerate}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{amsfonts}
\usepackage{amssymb}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\usepackage{subfig} %for sub figure
\usepackage{epsfig} %for using eps figure
\usepackage{pdfsync}
\usepackage{epstopdf}%using eps fig in pdflatex compailing
\usepackage[ddmmyyyy,hhmmss]{datetime}
%\usepackage{newlfont}
\usepackage{caption} %to remove numbering in the figure captions
\usepackage[authoryear]{natbib} %used to use different bib styles
\usepackage{hyperref} %used to handle cross-referencing commands in LaTeX to produce hypertext links in the document.
\usepackage{setspace} %Provides support for setting the spacing between lines in a document.
\usepackage{rotating} %used to rotate the figures, tables sideways
\usepackage{multirow} %used to merge the rows of table
\usepackage{fancyhdr} %provides extensive facilities, both for constructing headers and footers
\usepackage{sectsty} %used to set the section and chapter heading font size
%\usepackage[labelsep=space]{caption}%to remove the colon in the caption
%\usepackage{latexsym}
\usepackage{makeidx}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc} %used to type special characters, accent letters
\usepackage{array}
%
%\usepackage{lineno}
%\linenumbers %package and the command are used to put line numbers
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\usepackage{hvfloat,lipsum}
\usepackage[labelsep=space]{caption}%to remove the colon in the caption of the figures and tables.
\usepackage{ragged2e} % text justify
%\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry} % to set margind for individual pages
%\geometry{
%left={1in},
%right={1in},
%top={1.5in},
%bottom={1in},
%}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\usepackage[acronym]{glossaries} % abbrivations
%\usepackage[subfigure]{tocloft} % To get space between text and numbering in toc
%\cftsetindents{section}{0em}{3em}
%\cftsetindents{subsection}{3em}{4em}
%\usepackage[breaklinks=true]{hyperref} %toc in multi line
%\usepackage[none]{hyphenat} % to remove word break
%\usepackage{lipsum}% http://ctan.org/pkg/lipsum
\pagenumbering{gobble}% Remove page numbers (and reset to 1)
\pagenumbering{arabic}% Arabic page numbers (and reset to 1)
\usepackage{pslatex} %Times font
\usepackage{mathtools}
\DeclarePairedDelimiter\ceil{\lceil}{\rceil}
\DeclarePairedDelimiter\floor{\lfloor}{\rfloor}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%\newcommand{\listofnotations}{\chapter*{Nomenclature}\input{7_Expansions.tex}}
%\newcommand{\addnotation}[2]
%{\begin{tabbing}12345678901234\=\kill \parbox{0.75in}{\hfill$#1$} \> \parbox[t]{5in}{#2
%(page \pageref{#2})}
%\end{tabbing}}
%\newcommand{\newnot}[1]{\label{#1}}
%\setlength{\parskip}{1ex plus0.3ex minus0.0ex}
%\onehalfspacing
\renewcommand{\baselinestretch}{1.5} % the line spacing is 1.5
\renewcommand{\bibname}{Bibliography}
%\setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{-10pt} %removes padding after figures
\usepackage{mathptmx}%Times new roman nearest match
\chapterfont{\LARGE}
\sectionfont{\large}
%Command 10pt 11pt 12pt
%\tiny 5 6 6
%\scriptsize 7 8 8
%\footnotesize 8 9 10
%\small 9 10 10.95
%\normalsize 10 10.95 12
%\large 12 12 14.4
%\Large 14.4 14.4 17.28
%\LARGE 17.28 17.28 20.74
%\huge 20.74 20.74 24.88
%\Huge 24.88 24.88 24.88
%\numberwithin{figure}{section}
%\numberwithin{table}{section}
%\setlength{\topmargin}{1.5in} % top margin is .5 in
%\newgeometry{top=1.5in, bottom=1in}
\usepackage[top=1.5in, bottom=1in, outer=1in, inner=1.5in]{geometry}
%\setlength{\oddsidemargin}{0.7in} % left margin is 1 in on right pages
%\setlength{\evensidemargin}{0in} % same for left pages, 2-sided document
\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]
\newtheorem{algorithm}[theorem]{Algorithm}
\newtheorem{axiom}[theorem]{Axiom}
\newtheorem{case}[theorem]{Case}
\newtheorem{claim}[theorem]{Claim}
\newtheorem{conclusion}[theorem]{Conclusion}
\newtheorem{condition}[theorem]{Condition}
\newtheorem{conjecture}[theorem]{Conjecture}
\newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary}
\newtheorem{criterion}[theorem]{Criterion}
\newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition}
\newtheorem{example}[theorem]{Example}
\newtheorem{exercise}[theorem]{Exercise}
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{notation}[theorem]{Notation}
\newtheorem{problem}[theorem]{Problem}
\newtheorem{proposition}[theorem]{Proposition}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
\newtheorem{solution}[theorem]{Solution}
\newtheorem{summary}[theorem]{Summary}
%\newenvironment{proof}[1][Proof]{\noindent\textbf{#1: }}{\hspace{\stretch{1}}\rule{0.5em}{0.5em}}
\newcommand\N{\mathfrak{N}}
\newcommand\F{\mathbf{F}}
\newcommand\T{\mathbf{T}}
%\makeindex
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\begin{document}
\pagenumbering{gobble}% Remove page numbers (and reset to 1)
\thispagestyle{empty} %produces the title page without page number
\newgeometry{top=1.5in, bottom=1in, left=0.75in, right=0.75in}
\doublespacing{\include{Front_Back_Matter/1_Titlepage}}
\restoregeometry
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\include{Front_Back_Matter/2_Dedication}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage %these two lines produces a blank page in the beginning of the thesis.
\thispagestyle{empty}
\include{Front_Back_Matter/3_Declaration}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\include{Front_Back_Matter/4_Certificate}
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\include{Front_Back_Matter/5_Acknowledgement}
\pagenumbering{roman}
\include{Front_Back_Matter/6_Thesisabsract}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\tableofcontents
%\newpage
%\thispagestyle{empty}
%\phantom{a}
%\newpage
\newpage
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{List of Figures}
\listoffigures
\newpage
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{List of Tables}
\listoftables
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage
%\newpage
%%include{Front_Back_Matter/8_Symbols}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%\begin{center}
%Department of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, \\National Institute of Technology Karnataka, \\Surathkal, Mangalore-575025
%\\
%{\em E-mail:} [email protected], [email protected]
%\end{center}
%\maketitle
%\begin{abstract}
%
%\end{abstract}
\newpage
\thispagestyle{empty}
\phantom{a}
\newpage
\pagenumbering{arabic}
%\thispagestyle{empty}
%\include{Front_Back_Matter/chap1}
\include{chap_1_Introduction}
\newpage
\include{chap_2}
\newpage
\include{chap_3}
%
%
\newpage
\include{chap_4}
\newpage
\include{chap_5}
\newpage
\include{chap_6}
\newpage
\bibliographystyle{Bibliography/apa}
\nocite{*}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Bibliography}
\bibliography{Bibliography/mydatabase}
\newpage
\include{pub}
\newpage
\include{Front_Back_Matter/My_Biodata}
\end{document}